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2022年湖北省荊州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

2.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why

3.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

4.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

5.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

6.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

7.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to

8.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

9.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

10.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

11.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

12.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect

13.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

14.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

15.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

16.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

17.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

18.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

19.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with

20.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

28.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)

29.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

30.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)

31.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

33.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.

34.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1

35.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

36.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iprefertrainstobuses.

38.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

39.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

40.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

41.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

42.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

43.I'mafraidofflying.

44.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.

45.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

46.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(縮寫)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”,suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.網(wǎng)友B.聊天室C.首字母縮寫詞D.聊天

48.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

49.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

50.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes

51.Whichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessaway?A.Point1B.Point2C.Point3D.Point4

52.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck

B.realizeourfurtherability

C.findnoserioussuccess

D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

53.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

54.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

55.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m

56.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.

參考答案

1.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型,意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。

2.A

3.A

4.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

5.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語言。找到一個(gè)好工作,泛指用a。故選A。

6.B

7.B你不能用這種方式解決問題。bytheway順便提一句;onthisway往這個(gè)方向上...;inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。

8.B俱樂部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災(zāi)區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞;plentyof許多的,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);amountof沒有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數(shù)量的”.

9.C科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,在這種藥物可能對(duì)患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費(fèi)五六年的時(shí)間。

10.A—你完成你的工作了嗎?—還沒有。我認(rèn)為還要10分鐘。another意為“再,又”;other意為“其他的”;others意為“其他人”;more意為“多于”。根據(jù)句意故選A。

11.D

12.A

13.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)錢,前后兩空都為借出去,所以用lend,Will后加動(dòng)詞原形,yesterday表示時(shí)間過去,所以,用過去式lent。

14.B

15.BJim和Tom的手表全都?jí)牧?。JimandTom'swatch意為“兩人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意為“兩人各一塊手表”。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞were可知是兩個(gè)人各自的手表,故選B。

16.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C

17.D這對(duì)雙胞胎喜歡這本雜志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意為“雙胞胎”是復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選D。

18.B句意:當(dāng)孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be動(dòng)詞后面需用形容詞,故選B。

19.A

20.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.

28.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.

29.Wecanlieonthebeachtoenjoy

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