高中英語高頻詞匯拓展延伸

高中高考英語高頻詞匯拓展延伸歸納總A v.同義詞：同義詞：desertv.拋棄( 詞 n.餐后甜食；甜點(diǎn)和義務(wù)，或自己的信仰與誓言的行為拓展：abandonthebaby/friend/ n/idea/effort/abandononeselftoHeabandonedhimselftodespairin n.能力；才 a.能夠；有能力拓展：拓展：theabilitytowalkbeabletodo前綴 thedisabled/rich(the+adj.代表一類人同義詞：capabilitygenius,talentcompetence,gift；able,capable,反反義詞 ordinarypeople,extraordinarylife(在英語寫作中可以用到) inlifeintoextraordinarylife近義詞：formal(正式的)；ordinary(ordinarycommon(常見的，共有的)havesth.incommon；commonsense a.的 prep.上（船，飛機(jī)，火車，汽車等去掉一個字母去掉一個字母 (boardmeeting董事 boardingschool寄宿學(xué)校onboard上車，在車上或在飛機(jī) n.住宿，膳 v.，廢形近形近 vt.&vi.（使）光滑，擦亮；變得完美，潤appleofpolisher馬屁 apple-polishv.逢迎；討好,拍馬 v.人 ，墮聯(lián)想 deliverababy ad.大約；到處；四處prep.拓展：拓展：beabouttodo…(when)=begoingto How/Whatabout…詢問情況或建 n.拓展拓展：absent- adj.健忘的，心不在焉adv.beabsentfromwork/ adj.出席 n.出 v.拓展：拓展：beabsorbedin專注于，聚精會神于…(同義詞組：focuson,payattention, ,惡,助記助記 (ab是一個表示“不”的否定前綴)abusealcohol/drugs酗酒/嗜拓展：abusepower/position/ v.接 n.接拓展拓展 adj.可接受的；(社會上)認(rèn)同 adj. n.v.通道，入徑，存取（計算機(jī)文件 a.可到達(dá)的，可接受的，易相處的， 詞匯：assess評定；估 v.拓展拓展panysb.tothen. v.完成(同義詞 n.成就，成拓展拓展 plishthetask/purpose/goal(在英語寫作中可以用到 vt.達(dá)到，取得(同義詞 n成拓展：拓展：achievesuccess/victory/one’sgoal(在英語寫作中可以用到asenseofachievement成就 asenseofsatisfaction滿足asenseofbelonging歸屬 asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任 a.習(xí)慣于,拓展：拓展：be/beusedeaccustomedngusedtodo n.賬目;描 (助記：ac+count拓展：openan ；accountof解釋；onaccountof因accountfor=takeup/occupy倒裝標(biāo)志詞：onnoaccount(never,never，little，no,hardly，seldom，not，bynomeans，innocase，innotim（notrthanardly／arcely，so，neither，only置于句首時,部分倒裝) v.獲得，得到(知識 n.獲得，得近義詞：近義詞：require,形似詞 ngsth.,requiresth.ofsb.或requiresb.todosth.in/enquire與of,about連用表示"詢問";與into連用表示 n.拓展：拓展：act takeactiontodo oaction/practice把…助記 y戲劇，line臺詞，plot情yarole/partin=makeadifferencein a.積極的，主動的(passive的 n.活拓展：拓展：activelytakepartinactivitiesactiveextinctvolcano活/在寫作中三多可以讓句子生動從而提高分?jǐn)?shù)多用副詞修飾動詞，形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾 v.熟詞生義：熟詞生義：acknowledgesb. 打招呼(完型常考點(diǎn) prep.橫過，穿 拓展：拓展：come/runacross碰到=run getacross（使）被理解；（使）被接 v.拓展：拓展：accusesb.of ng)sth. beaccused becharged v.使適應(yīng)(adjustto)，適合，改 n.適應(yīng)，改編拓展：拓展：adaptoneselftothenewsurroundings換一個字母： v.收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)，采adoptaadoptatheadoptedson//asuggestion/n/an adj.擅長…… n.專家，能beadeptinat=begood n.地 vt.寫地址；向 （尤拓展：addressthelettertosb. 寄 ），解決(完型?？键c(diǎn)addressedthe n.準(zhǔn)入,接 admitone’s ng/having 例句：Headmittedhavingstolenthesbbeadmittedto被錄取 HehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.admissionfee 入會費(fèi)；門票；學(xué)費(fèi) v.推進(jìn)，促進(jìn)(promote)；前 adj.先進(jìn)的/高級拓展拓展：inadvance(aheadoftime)預(yù)先，事 anadvanced n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)(merit，strength，strongpoint，virtue)反義詞反義詞：disadvantageing；defect；weak拓展 takeadvantageof利用haveanadvantageover優(yōu)于weighadvantagesanddisadvantages v.擁護(hù)，支持(supportback) n.事，事情(私事；韻事同義詞同義詞：mission(軍事)任務(wù)task課業(yè),一般事務(wù)event(體育，大事 vt.影 n.喜愛，鐘同義詞同義詞 haveaneffect/influence/impacton對……有影 vt.負(fù)擔(dān)得起（……的費(fèi)用）；抽得出（時間）；拓展：拓展：can(not)/could(not)/beabletoaffordsth./todosth.affordablehousing保障房，經(jīng)濟(jì)適用房 prep.對著，(for贊成)，襯拓展：拓展：standagainstthewall靠墻站著；beagainst 例句：Theyarestronglyagainst Thepinetreewereblackagainstthemorning n.；時代(agingsociety化社會)(有相關(guān)閱讀 n.拓展：拓展：theUSfestiveairWe'heair懸而未 ontheair offtheair停 adj/adv.Sheisaloneathome.Theshoesalonecost$200.“只有，僅僅let/leavesb./sth.alone別打 let 更不用 alonelymanisland.feellonelyHelivesalonebuthedoesn’tfeel a.可供替代,非傳統(tǒng)的拓展拓展 v.改 adj.輪流的；交替 v.交替；輪 a.模棱兩可的(這個詞經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在閱讀題中問作者的態(tài)度是什么閱讀題中問作者的態(tài)度的高頻詞匯：閱讀題中問作者的態(tài)度的高頻詞匯：positivenegativeoptimistic樂觀的pessimistic悲觀的；neutral/impartial中立的；compromise妥協(xié)的；cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；indifferent/unconcerned不關(guān)心的，冷漠的；objective客觀的 的；favorable/approval贊成的的disapproval不贊成的；supportive支持的；critical批評的；suspicious/doubtful懷疑的；tolerant的；ambitious雄心的，野心的；impractical/unrealistic不切實際的，空想的；practical/realistic現(xiàn)實的拓拓展：amusesb.amuseoneselfbeamusedby/at/withtoone’samusement vt.（使人） n.角度；[比喻]（考慮、問題的）同義詞同義詞：pointofstandinothers’shoes(站在別人的角度換位思考(在英語寫作中可以用到another(后+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 a.再一；另一；別的；不同 pron.另一單選考點(diǎn)：單選考點(diǎn)：oneistheother n.回答,答復(fù);回信;答案v.回答,答復(fù);回信;（作出）拓展拓展theanswertotheanswerfor對…answeraquestion/thedoor/the n.擔(dān)憂，焦 a.憂慮的，焦急拓展拓展 beanxiousaboutsth.for beanxioustodosth.渴望的，急切 v.上訴，申訴，，懇例句：例句：Thedesignhasappealedtopeopleofallages.Iappealtoyoutoprotecttheenvironment. vi.出現(xiàn)；(系動詞：似乎，好像)(反義詞：disappear) n.出現(xiàn)，露面；容貌例句：例句：Itappearsthatallthefileshavebeenjudgesb’sby 以貌取人(judgeabookbyits n.申請 n.申 v.申拓展：拓展：apply 申請；請求applysthto…運(yùn)用，應(yīng)applyoneselfto v.任命，委任，安排，確定（時間地點(diǎn)） n.反義詞反義詞 v.失 toone'sdisappointment令人失望的 v.贊成,同意,批準(zhǔn),通 拓展：approve approven/ 通過計劃/形形近詞：rise(rose，risen)，raise(raisedrise:Thesun~sintheeast.givesb.arise 漲工He~sat6:00everyday.onthe~giverisetoraise:raiseone’shand/voice舉起手，抬高聲音raisesb’sawareness喚 的意raisea raisemoneyarouse：arousesuspicion引起懷 arousetheappetite激起食arise(arose,arisen)vi.起來，升起；出 Anewcrisishasarisen.拓拓展：armin takeup 拿 Armedwiththenewequipment,theexplorersenteredthebearmedtotheteeth ,（復(fù) 以…裝備 起來 adv.大約；旋轉(zhuǎn)；到處，四處；在周 prep.圍繞；在附拓展：拓展：aroundthe aroundthe 晝夜不停 ad.&conj.像……一樣；如同；因 prep.作為，當(dāng) 主將assoonas/if從現(xiàn) assoon/muchaspossible表示雖然，盡管…，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，常用倒裝語序：adj./adv./n.+as+主語+謂語+Youngasheis,heknows Tiredtheywere,theyworked v. n.注意，關(guān) ad.注意拓展拓展：attendaattendtosb.Ihaveafewotherthingstoattendto.attendtoapay(much/no/little)attention hold/drawone’sattentionfixone’sattention/mind/eyes attractone’s n.態(tài)度;拓展：拓展：Attitudeiseverything.(在英語寫作中可以用到)positive/negativeattitude積極/消極的態(tài)度optimistic/pessimisticattitude樂觀/悲觀的態(tài)度OptimisticattitudetowardslifeNoOneCanBePerfect（在英語寫作中可以用到 n.拓展拓展：award側(cè)重 reward側(cè)重于，報答（、某事 ad.拓展：拓展：rightaway=atonce=innotime=immediategiveaway=let v.分 n.分析，分析結(jié)拓展拓展 ysisparalysis分析癱瘓;(有相關(guān)閱讀B n.拓展：拓展：bachelorof 理學(xué)學(xué) bachelorof 文學(xué)學(xué) ad.回（原處）；向后a.后面的；n.vbacktoback背靠背facetoface面對面handinhandsidebyside肩并肩hearttoheart心連心lookback回顧，追溯到date/trackbacktoturnone’sbackon避開，不理睬 ad例例句：Whydoyouwanttogosobadly?為什么你這么想走？(完型?？键c(diǎn) n.平 adj.均衡拓展：拓展：loseone’sbalance失去平 beonabalanceddiet均衡飲 n.禁 v.；取 拓展：拓展：abanonsmoking禁煙令ban/forbidsb.from ngbasebasen. a.基本 展：basesth.on/upon bebasedHisbookisbasedonatruestory.basicknowledge/skills基礎(chǔ)知識/ n. v.承受，負(fù)擔(dān)，承擔(dān)；忍受(stand，putupwith)；n.Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.承受(重量beartheburden/responsibility負(fù)擔(dān),bear/keep…inmind記 bearfruit生（孩子）；結(jié)（果實begin v.開始,同義詞組：同義詞組：setouttodo set ng getdowntong n.atthebeginningbeat(beat, v.敲打；跳動；打 n.（音樂連續(xù)有節(jié)奏的敲擊）節(jié)拓展：拓展：MyheartisbeatingfasterthanHebeatmeinthe beat&defeat&strike&defeat在戰(zhàn)場上打敗敵人；beatbehindprep.表示位置)在…后面ad.拓展：拓展：drop/fall leavesb./sth.behind遺落、忘 n.（可數(shù):religious/politicalbeyondbelief/imagination/description難以置信/想象/ v.believeitornot(插入語) a.有利的，有幫助的，有用 benefitn./v.優(yōu)勢,益處,使…受拓展：拓展：benefitfrom/ benefitalot受益匪 n.最好的（人或物拓展：拓展：do/tryone’sbesttodo盡全力 makethebest(use)of…盡量利best-- n.better(good,well的 a.&ad.更好的(地)；更拓展拓展：hadbetterdo…最好做 否定：hadbetternot prep.在（兩者）拓展：拓展：readbetween/beyondthelines prep.表示位置)beyondone’simagination/description難以想象/beyondone’spowerbeyondmywildestdreams a.忙（碌） 拓展拓展：bebusywith bebusy ng忙于 n.&v.責(zé)備；責(zé) v.責(zé)拓展：拓展：betoblame應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備（）blamesb. ng→sb.beblamedfor n.&a空格，空白（處）；ablank拓展：拓展：blankout(腦子)一片空 blackout停 a.瞎 a.聾拓展：拓展：beblindto=turnablindeyeto對、turnadeafear ，裝沒聽 blindlycopy盲目地模 n.木板；布告牌；；（的）部v.上（船、火車、飛機(jī)拓展拓展：onboard在船（車、飛機(jī) boardatrain上火 n./v.繁榮=prosperity(反義詞：depression/)，轟鳴，激拓展：拓展：baby (有相關(guān)閱讀botha.兩； pron.兩者；雙拓展：拓展：both…and…兩者 neither…nor…兩者都不either…or…兩者之 n.n.瓶頸；瓶頸路段（常引起交通堵塞）；（尤指工商業(yè)發(fā)展的）拓展：holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸takeadeepbreath拓展：holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸takeadeepbreath深呼吸outofbreath喘 bringbrought, vt.拓展：拓展：bring 撫養(yǎng)，培育bringabout造成，引起[導(dǎo)致]（某事）bringout顯 n.兄； n.兄弟般的關(guān)去掉一個字母：去掉一個字母：bothertodo ng花費(fèi)時間精力做某事；給...造成麻煩，痛burn(--ed,--ed或burnt, v.燃，燒；使燒焦；使曬黑n.燒傷；曬拓展：拓展：burn 燒get burntotheground= y v.拓展：拓展：burstoutlaughing/crying=burstintolaughter/ conj.但是，可 prep.除了,除……拓展拓展not…but…不是…wehavenochoicebuttowait.Wecandonothingbut but 要不是、若沒有（引導(dǎo)含虛擬語氣的句子Butforyourhelp,IwouldhaveCcan(could)can't=can modalv.可能；能；不 n.（美）罐拓展拓展less-than-canned不刻板的(有相關(guān)閱讀can’t ngcan’thelpbut cannot…too…can 例句:Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhencrossingthestreet.拓拓展：takecareof=lookafter照顧/takecare(that)…當(dāng)心(lookIdon’t care 喜歡；照 careabout關(guān)心；在 n.v. adj.無憂無慮 a.，仔細(xì)，謹(jǐn)慎 a.粗心的，漫不經(jīng)心拓展：拓展：becarefulof…當(dāng)心 listen(to) vt.拓展：拓展：carry carry n.情況；病例；；n.箱；盒；容拓展：拓展：incase+句子/incaseof 以免，萬inthis/that 如果這樣/那樣的 inno 絕asisoftenthecasecatch(caught v.捉住；趕上；染上（疾病 adj.拓展：拓展：catchup 趕catchsight catch 做某catchone’seye=attractone’s 引 注意；引人注 v.拓展：拓展：caterforsth./sb. Theclasscatersforallabilityranges.catertosth./sb. Itcateredtoalltastes. n.原因，起因vt.拓展：拓展：causeandeffect因 causeof 拓拓展：becautiousof/cautionsb.(not)towith地cautionsb.against... vt./n.，警 a.中心，；主要的，中心 centre(美center n.中心拓展：拓展：yacentralrole centralbank/ernment centralthought/idea中心思想CCTV：Centralevision n.拓展：拓展：attendaweddingstandon without n.(性 a.具有性的(achallenging拓展拓展：face/meeta n.&v.拓展：拓展：cheatincheat n.機(jī)會(opportunity)拓展：拓展：givesb.achance takeachance/chances bychance/accident n零 v.改變，變化；兌 a.易變的，變化無常拓展：拓展：changeone’s 改變主Greatchangeshave ce. v.要求；索價；將(電池)充 n.費(fèi)用；價拓展拓展：chargesb.with 指控做takecharge ofcharge 免inchargeof負(fù) inthecharge 被/由…負(fù) n.小 n.雞；雞拓展拓展：Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyare不要在還沒孵出小雞之前先數(shù)雞。（別打如意算盤 n.選擇；抉 choose(chose,chosen)vt.選拓展：拓展：makeachoice/make 做選havenochoice/optionbutto a.冷的，寒的，冷漠的 n.寒冷；感冒，傷have/catch/developa n.v.例句例句 necircledovertheairportbefore v.（液體或氣體） n.條件,環(huán)境,undernocircumstanceUndernocircumstanceshouldyougiveupyour n.（學(xué)校的）拓展：拓展：afterthefirstclasshavetheworkingclassmiddleclass a. a. v.分類(sortout)，歸 a.清晰；明亮的；清楚的v.清除，放 ad.清楚拓展：拓展：aclear makeoneselfclearup（天氣） a.親密的；近，靠近ad.近，靠 vt.關(guān)，關(guān)拓展：拓展：watchaclosefriendclosethedoor/eyesclosedownbe/stand/getclosewithhiseyes vt.收集，搜 n.收藏品，收集拓展：拓展：collectstamps/stamp 集collectsb.from 從某處接走(完型?？键c(diǎn)colour(美color)n.顏色vt.給…，涂拓展拓展：coloursb’sopinion影 的觀點(diǎn)，歪曲(完型?？键c(diǎn)come(came,come)vi.拓展拓展comeupwithcomeacross/runinto(makesb’sdream)cometruecometobelieve/understand/know逐漸 comedownto歸結(jié)cometooffice就 comeintobeing形 come y起作comfortn.安慰；慰 livein 生活安comfortablea.拓展：拓展：live/leadacomfortablelifelive拓拓展commitmurder/commitacommitsb/yourselfto ；保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議或遵從安排等） n.承諾,允諾, adj.忠誠的(loyal)拓展：拓展：becommitted/dedicated/devotedto ng)sth.獻(xiàn)身于，致力commona.拓展：拓展：commonpracticecommonhavemuch/alot/little/nothinginhavesth.in incommon vt.比較，對 n.比較，對照；[語]比喻拓展：拓展：compare…with…把…和…比 comparedwith/to(作狀語)與…例句：Comparedwith/tootherpeople,heis v.補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)(makeupcompensatesb.)for vi.比賽，競 n.比賽，競拓展拓展：competewithagainst n.能力,勝任,管轄 n.競賽者，比賽competentcompetitive拓展：acompletestory complete/finishtheprojectbecomple ydestroyed 拓展：acompletestory complete/finishtheprojectbecomple ydestroyed v.妥協(xié),折中,(助記拓展：拓展：makeacompromisebyreachcometo/arriveat/workoutacompromise a.強(qiáng)制的,拓展：拓展：compulsoryeducationschooling/coursescompulsorypurchase強(qiáng)制性 v.聚精會 拓展：拓展：concentrate(sth.)on ng)sth.集中…做Idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonfindingsomewhereto v./n.涉及，關(guān) showa/noconcern拓展：拓展：Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparationforthechange.beconcerned 與…有 beconcernedabout關(guān)心，掛asfarassb.is prep.例句：Heaskedmeseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureof v.完成，結(jié) n.結(jié)論；結(jié)拓展：拓展：concludesth.fromsth. Whatdoyouconcludefromthat?draw/reach/cometoaconclusion jumpaconclusion妄下結(jié)論(有相關(guān)閱讀in 總之,最 Inconclusion,Iwouldliketothank n.條件，狀 (unconditionallove無條件的愛拓展：拓展：ingood/excellent/bad/poor living onconditionthat(連詞)例句：Theyagreedtolendusthecaronconditionthat(onlyif)wereturneditbeforetheweekend.拓展：becondemned/sentenced v.譴責(zé)，指責(zé)，宣判；拓展：becondemned/sentenced vt.引導(dǎo)，帶 n.管理人；（車上的）售票拓展：拓展：conductanexperiment實施，執(zhí) conductaconcert指conductelectricity導(dǎo) conductoneself舉止，（行為）表現(xiàn)；為人；做 a.自信 n.自拓展拓展：beconfidentabout/ofsth. gain/oyourconfidence 吐露內(nèi)心a.的，的 v.使迷惑 拓展：confuseAwith/and 例句：Becarefulnottoconfusequality v.祝 n.祝賀，慶拓展：拓展：Congratulationstoyou congratulatesb.on 在某方面 v.連接，把…聯(lián)系起 n.連接物;接觸,聯(lián)拓展：拓展：connectAto/with/and 使連接，聯(lián)connectsb.sth.(withsb. beconnectedwith與…有聯(lián)系/TheoryiscloselyconnectedwithHoldon,please,I’mtryingtoconnectyou. 接inconnectionwithsb./ n.助記：助記：con+science搞科技要有良心 n.拓展：asaconsequenceinasaconsequence/resultinconsequence vt.考 n.考慮；關(guān) a.體貼considering/regarding/withrespect 考慮到，就…拓展：拓展：consider ng)sth.考例句：Weareconsideringbuyinganewcar. Hewasconsideringwhattodonext.considersb./sth.(as/tobe)sth.認(rèn)為例句：Thisawardisconsidered(tobe)agreathonor.allthingsconsidered o v.咨詢，商 n.顧拓展：拓展：咨詢，請 consultsb.(about) 商 consult(with)sb.about/on查閱，查 consulta v.消耗，耗費(fèi)（，能量，時間等拓展：拓展：consumer/customerconsumptionculture消費(fèi)文化(有相關(guān)閱讀 v.構(gòu)筑；建造，建 n.建造,建設(shè),建筑拓展：拓展：beunderconstruction正在修建 constructatheory創(chuàng) n.內(nèi)拓展：becontentwith/about滿足(besatisfiedwith)becontenttodo甘愿做某事thecontentofthearticle文章內(nèi) readthesofthe v.貢 n.貢拓展：拓展：contribute(sth(to/towardssth./sb.)捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈Wecontributed5000yuantotheearthquakecontributeto導(dǎo)致，有助于Smokingcontributestolungcancer.contribute(sth.)(tosth.)撰稿，在會議或會談期間， Shecontributed(anumberofarticles)tothemagazine.Wehopeeveryonewillcontributetothemakeacontributiontosth.對… n.便 a.便利的，方便拓展：拓展：atone’s forone’s 使確信，使信服 拓展：拓展：convincesbyourselfofbeconvincedof/convincesb.to Ihavebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseea n.拓展：拓展：oacornerroundaroundthecorner v.改正；糾正a.正確的，對的；恰當(dāng) n.改拓展：拓展：makeacorrectcost(cost,cost)v.值（錢），花 n.價shesavedhimfromthefirebutatthecostofherownlife.atallcosts不惜任何代 livingcost生活物costsb.some 人payfor vt.拓展：拓展：Everypointinthisgamecount 倒計 count/depend/rely/restonsb./sth.依 n.v.拓展拓展：counter 聯(lián)機(jī)對戰(zhàn) 精 n.拓展：拓展：getup/raise/gather/pickup/collectcourage鼓足勇 lose n.蓋子；罩；（公司的）；封v.覆蓋，遮蓋；掩蓋；，采訪，涉拓展拓展：becoveredDon’tjudgeabookbyitscover=Don’tjudgesb.bysb’s不要以貌取人(有相關(guān)閱讀 n.信用；信賴；信譽(yù) a.值得稱贊的；可信任拓展拓展oncredit賒購，賒欠(完型?？键c(diǎn)three toone’s a.可信的，可靠 a.不可思議的；難以置信 a.脾氣不好的，易怒的n.十字形的東 vt.越過；穿crossthemountainsShesatwithherlegscrossed.翹著二郎腿Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.生氣 runacrosstheroad n.keeptheskeletonsinthecupboard/closet a.好奇的；奇異 n.好拓展拓展：becuriousaboutbecurioustoholdsb’scuriosity保 的好customn.習(xí)慣，習(xí)俗，風(fēng)俗習(xí) n.，關(guān)拓展：拓展：follow/observethecustomsD n.&vt.Thestormdid/causedgreatdamagetothedestroy只能用作動詞,指徹底破壞,以致不可能修復(fù),常作"破壞"、" n. a.拓展：拓展：in/outofdanger 中/脫 n.，拂 n.黃拓展：拓展：Theystartworkatdawn.Heworksfromdawntill n.（一）天，（一）拓展：拓展：dayafter/byday日復(fù)一日 dayinanddayout日夜不停地,夜以繼日 a.死的；無生命 n. die(died,died.dying)v.拓展拓展 的，非常的，致命 adv.極其，非deadlyenemies不共戴天的敵人deadlyserious/dullsentencesbtodeathTheseedlingwasfrozentodeath.She'sboredtodeaththesedays. n.拓拓展 Sheisusedtoagood/greatdealwith/handleallkindsofpeopleinherItisadeal. n.v.處理(dealt n.；欠拓展：拓展：payoff/clear/repaythe beindebt欠go/get/run/slipinto 陷 v.；斷拓展：拓展：declare 支 declareagainst拓展Thenumberoftourists拓展ThenumberoftouristsdeclinedbyIofferedtogivethemaliftbuttheydeclinedwith vt.裝飾…，修飾 n.裝飾，修飾；獎拓展：拓展：decorateAwithB裝點(diǎn)，布 decoratesb.forbravery因 授予獎 v.拓展：拓展：decrease(sth.)to decrease(sth.)by a.深ad.深；深 ad.深深 n.深度；深拓展：拓展：deeply deppen(v.)reform深 vt.拓展：拓展：anarrowdefeat惜 aheavydefeat慘 n.zesatzeroIagreewithyoutoacertain/somedegree.Hehasamaster’sdegreefrom n.快樂；樂 a.高興的，快樂拓展：拓展：delightin ngbedelightedtodo/that/by/at/take(a)delightin以…) vt.投遞（信件，郵包等拓展：拓展：delivera deliveralecture/speech做一Doyouhaveyourmilk vt.拓展：拓展：meetsatisfyone’ssupplyanddemandGoodsecretariesarealwaysin vt.描寫，敘 n.描述，描拓展：拓展：abrief/general beyonddescription難以形 n.&vt.拓展：拓展：bedesigned bedesignedto vt.&n.拓展：拓展：astrongdesirefor adj.令人滿意的; a.（因絕望而）不惜的，不顧一切的，拼命拓展：拓展：desperatestruggle n.絕望的;desperay(完型?？键c(diǎn) adv.絕望地;不顧一切地;極度 vt.決定；決 n.決拓展：拓展：determinetobedeterminedtoHefoughttheillnesswithcourageandadeterminedlook一個堅定的眼神/ vt.把…奉獻(xiàn),把…（于） n.奉獻(xiàn)，奉獻(xiàn)精拓展：拓展：bedevoted/dedicatedtosth./ ngsth.=contributetodevoteoneself/one’stime/one’senergytosth./ngsth.one’sdevotiontohisjob v.（使）發(fā)展/發(fā)達(dá)；開發(fā)；疾病開始侵 vt.沖洗（ n.IhadthefilmHersondevelopedasthmawhenhewastwo.developahabit/cold培養(yǎng)一個習(xí)慣/感冒developed/develo country發(fā)達(dá)/發(fā)展中國家withthedevelopmentofscienceand n.拓展：拓展：lookupsth.inadictionaryconsultrefertoa n.拓展：拓展：go/beonadietNosugarforme,please.Iwentonabalancedhealthydiet均衡的/ v. n.不同，區(qū) a.不同的，有差異AbedifferentfromBinlthedifferencebetweenAandBinsth.makea/no/some/muchdifferencetosb./sth.culture/culturaldifference/shock文化差異/沖擊(有相關(guān)閱讀 a.拓展：havedifficulty/trouble ng n. a.直接的；直截了當(dāng)?shù)膙t.指導(dǎo)；管理；指揮（演奏）；導(dǎo)演（ n.inalldirectionsundersb’sdirection在…… ，處長 ；董事；導(dǎo) n.拓展：拓展：takeadvantage 的便haveanadvantageover優(yōu)于advantagesand v.同意；應(yīng) n.同意，一致；協(xié)定，協(xié) vi.意見不一致，持不同意見 n.意見不一致；爭拓展：拓展：disagreewithwhatsb.disagreeon/aboutsth.sth.disagreewithsb.食物天氣等 身體不 vt.使失 n.失望；沮adisappointedbedisappointedwithsb.beadisappointmenttosb.disappointingbedisappointedto vt.（使）氣餒；打消（做…的念頭拓展：拓展：discouragesb ng n.沮喪；使人泄氣的事物；；勸拓展：racial拓展：racialdiscrimination/bias/prejudice種 /偏見(有相關(guān)閱讀 vt.討論，議 n.討論，辯拓展：拓展：discusssthwith under have/holda vt.拓展：拓展：dismisssb.forsth.dismisssb.fromtheTheteacherwilldismisstheclassearlytodaybecauseofthesnow. n.距 a.遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)拓展：拓展：inthedistance在遠(yuǎn) distant/closerelatives遠(yuǎn)/近 n.差別,區(qū)別,優(yōu)秀,make/drawadistinctionthedistinctionbetweenAandhavethedistinction ng v.拓展：拓展：distinguishbetweenAandB=distinguishAfrom adj. v.不同的，多種多樣，形形 n.多樣化，（人在種族、民族、等方面的）多樣性;差異拓展：拓展：speciesdiversity vt.分，劃 n.（算術(shù)用語）拓展：拓展：o把…..分成….. Ninedividedbythreeisv.n.拓展getagetdivorcerate v.捐贈,捐 拓展：拓展：donatesth.to organ makeadonation a.兩倍.雙 n.兩個.拓展：拓展：get/gaindouble(twice)theresultswithhalftheget/gainhalftheresultswithdouble(twice)the n.&v.IneverdoubtedthatshewouldIdoubtedwhether/ifshewouldwithout/beyond thereisnodoubtaboutdraw(drew v.繪畫；繪制；拉，拖；提?。ń疱Xdrawthedraw/makeaconclusiondraw/attractsb’sattentiontoChristmasisdrawingnear. n. n.圖畫，素描, n.飲料；喝酒(drank, v.喝，拓展：拓展：Let’sdrinktothefriendshipbetweenus.為……drunkdriving=drivingafterdrinking drunken喝醉了的(常作定語，修飾名詞drive(drove, v.駕駛，開（車）；拓展：拓展：driveacar/ drivesb. drive/pushsb.todon.有動力(motivation),沖力,干勁,雄心(完型?？键c(diǎn) n. v.掉下.落下.投遞.放Thepriceofsugarwilldropdropinonsb./atdrop/fallbehinddrop dropoutofsth.從…..退出，不再參加… Hedroppedoutofpolitics/school.adropofwater一滴水 vi.拓展：拓展：adrowningman/adrownedman一個溺水(已經(jīng)淹死)Thenoiseofthetraindrownedhisdream(dreamt,dreamt或--ed,-- n.&vt.夢，夢拓展：拓展：dreamof/about+ makeone’sdreamcomedreamagooddreamrealize/fulfillone’sdream a.isdue.到期了/該交 beduetosb./sth.因為，由Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherbeduetodo預(yù)期干某 ThenexttrainisduetoarriveinfiveE a.&pron.每人,每個,拓展：拓展：eachothereachother指兩者，oneanother a.拓展拓展：beeagertodo/forbekeenbethirstbedyingfor/toyearn long n.耳朵.耳狀物；，聽拓展拓展：turnadeafearto ，裝沒聽 vt.拓展：拓展：earn/makealiving/earnone’slivingSheearns/winstherespectofherstudents. n.拓展：拓展：Whyonearthdidn't lmethetruth?你究竟/到底為什么不跟我說實話ontheearth n. v.減輕；緩解（難度或嚴(yán)重程度）(easeone’sburden減負(fù) a.容易的，不費(fèi)力 ad.容易拓展：拓展：Easiersaidthandone說時容易做時 Takeiteasy別急，放 a.(accessible和藹的，易接近的，易相處的eat(ate,eaten)v.Don'tboasttoomuch．YouwilldtoeatyourwordsoneIeattheirwords n.拓展拓展：ontheedgeoftheedgeofextinctionontheedgeofbankruptcy vt.教育，培 n.教育，培 n.教育receiveagoodeducationhigheducation高等教育(有相關(guān)閱讀 n.拓展拓展：causeand 因comeintoeffectbring/oeffecttakeeffecthavea…effect/influenceonsb./sth. 、某物有….影 evisionaffectchildren’s evisionhaveaneffectonchildren’s n. n.拓展：拓展：makeaneffort/makeeveryeffort/makeeffortsspareno ngsth./todosth. a二者之 conj.二者之一；要么…ad.(用于否定句或短語后)拓展：拓展：either…or…兩者之 neither…nor…兩者都 vt.（投票） 拓展拓展：win/losea runforelection參加競 a.電 a.電的；電器 n.電；電 a.電子拓展：拓展：electriccurrentelectricshockelectroniccommerce電子商務(wù)(有相關(guān)閱讀e-mail vt.鼓 n.鼓拓展：拓展：encourage/inspiresb.todosth.鼓 做某助記：en+couragediscouragesb. ng n.末尾；終點(diǎn)；結(jié)束v.結(jié)束，終 n.結(jié)局；結(jié)尾，最拓展：拓展：bringsthtoanputanendtoendupincometoanendng/intheend最后，終于(atlast, attheendof+名詞短語在……末端/盡make(both)endsmeet a.enjoy( vt.欣賞；享受樂趣；喜 a.愉快的；有趣拓展：拓展：enjoyoneself=haveagood n.足夠；充足a.足夠；充分的ad.拓展：拓展：oldenoughtogotoThereareenoughchairsforthe vt.進(jìn) n.；入場；進(jìn)入的權(quán)利;入enterfor…報名參加enterthecompetition theentrancetothehallthecollegeentranceexamination大學(xué)入學(xué)考試/高考助記 助記 vt.熱情款待+ n.(有相關(guān)閱讀拓展：拓展：protectthe environmentally a.的vt.等于，使等于 n.(有相關(guān)閱讀拓展：拓展：equal/set/hold/keeptheworldrecord平了/創(chuàng)造了/ vt.提供設(shè)備；裝備；配 n.裝備，設(shè)拓展：拓展：equip…with equiponeselfwithknowledge n.&vi.拓展：拓展：escapefrom…逃離（地點(diǎn) anarrowescape九死一 ad.甚至，連（…都）；拓展：拓展：much,alittle,even,abit后可以接 a.拓展拓展：everyotherdayeverysecondday=everytwodayseveryfewdays n.拓展：拓展：setanexampleto/fortakesth.forforfollowsb’s prep.除……之外(沒了例句：例句：Hiscompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Ididn’t lhimanythingexceptthatIneededthemoney. n.拓展拓展：fairexchangeexchangegreetings(有相關(guān)完型HegavemeabookandIgavehimapeninexchange.exchangeAforB=exchangeBwith v.拓展：拓展：Weareexcitedtoheartheexcitingnews.inanexcitedvoice n.借口，辯 vt.原諒(forgive)，寬拓展：拓展：excuseoneselffrom婉拒，借口推托(有相關(guān)完型 n.鍛煉，；練習(xí)，習(xí)題vi.鍛拓展：拓展：exerciseyourright/power行駛你的權(quán)力/ vi.存 n.存在；生存；存在拓展：拓展：comeintoexistence開始存在，成 beinexistence存 n. v.擴(kuò)大(extend)，增加，擴(kuò) n.擴(kuò)大，延拓展拓展：extended/nuclearfamily大/小家庭(有相關(guān)閱讀expand指范圍、體積的擴(kuò)大、膨脹：Ironexpandswhenitisheated.extend指在一個方向上的延伸、加長extendarailway v.tosomeextent/degree vt.預(yù)料；盼望；認(rèn) n.預(yù)料；期拓展：拓展：beyond(all)expectation(s)出乎意料contraryto(allexpectationscomeuptoone’sexpectationsfallshortofone’s liveuptoone’sexpectation符合不辜負(fù) 否定+liveuptoone’sexpectation辜負(fù)的期待excepteagerly/hopeone'schildrenwillhaveabrightfuture望女成鳳/Hopesforthedaughter/sontogrowupintoa v.n. n.拓展：拓展：express/voiceone’sopinion表 的觀 facialexpression面部表 n.拓展：拓展：haveaneyeforsth對…有鑒賞 keepaneyeonsb./sth.照看/留catchone’seyeF n.臉；表面；方面(有相關(guān)完型 vt.面向；面拓展：拓展：facethechallenges面 befacedwith…面對，遇 a.面部用 a.種族 vi.褪色，（顏色）拓展拓展：fadeaway(todisappear her /laughter/voicefaded拓拓展：failtodoMyeyesightpowerfailureblackout)Failureisthemotherof v. n. n.（美）秋 fall(fell,fallen)vi.落（下），降落；拓展：拓展：fallfallfall 被…絆倒；意外地從…上跌 fallintolove(with)sb.墜入愛 a. n.拓展：拓展：findfaultwithsb.=beparticularabout=becriticalof ；篡改；對…做手腳；假 ；貨， adj.，冒充far(fartherfarthestfurtherfurthest)a.&ad.拓展拓展：farfrom離…Hisworkisfarfromas/sofarasIcanseeInmy ally依我看favor(美favor)n.；好意；幫拓展：拓展：CouldyoudomeaWeareallinfavorof favorite(美 a.喜愛的n.特別喜愛的人（或物 vt.履行（諾言等）；執(zhí)行（命令等）；達(dá)到（目的拓展拓展：fulfillone’sdream/expectation實現(xiàn)夢想/ n.盛宴，宴會 的）節(jié)v.大吃大喝 美食；參加宴會；款待），宴請）拓展：feastyoureyesfeed(fed,fed)vt.喂（養(yǎng)）；飼（養(yǎng)拓展：拓展：befedupwith=betiredof厭 feedon(動物)以…為feel(felt,felt)v.&link拓展：拓展：feellike ngsth.=wouldliketodosth./wantto n.(afeeling/senseof一種……的感覺 n.拓展：拓展：in predict uncertain/unpredictable n.數(shù)字；圖；圖形；（人的）身型；人物；（繪畫、雕刻）vt.（美口語）認(rèn)為，判斷.（在心里）拓展：拓展：haveagood 身材figureoutaproblem算出一道題(有相關(guān)完型Icouldn’tfigureoutwhohe vt.拓展：拓展：Filltheglasswithbefilledwith=befullHereyessuddenlyfilledwithfillintheblank/fillinthehole/fill n.；影片；膠卷vt.拍攝，把……拍拓展：拓展：developafilm Everythingwascoveredinafilmofdust.一層灰find(found,found)vt.拓展拓展：findoutIfinditnecessarytohaveagoodWhenshecameto,shefoundherselflyinginTheteacherfoundherselfsurroundedbyher n. n.春春節(jié)習(xí)俗tosetofffirecrackers;toshootofffirecrackerseatdumplings;eatstuffeddumplingsputonnewclothespasteNewYearpaintings貼年getLuckymoneypasteSpringFestivalcoupletsjointheLanternFestivalwatchnight/stayuplateonNewYear'sEveguessLanternriddleseatsweetdumplings a.健康的,v.（使）拓展拓展：befitfor/befittodo=besuitablefitinto融入(有相關(guān)完型keepfittingroom vt.拓展：拓展：Allthestudentsfixedtheireyesontheblackboard.(focusThisisafixed n.閃；閃光； n.手拓展：拓展：Memoriesflashedthroughmymind.往事歷歷在目。aflashoflightning/inaflash a.平的n.樓中一套房間；公寓(常用復(fù)數(shù) v.變flattyre n.拓展：拓展：yourown~andblood你自己的親骨 intheflesh親自，本 n.地面，地板.（樓房的）拓展拓展：takethefloor發(fā) have/getthefloor取得發(fā)言fly(flew vi.（鳥、飛機(jī)）飛；（人乘飛機(jī)）飛行；（旗子等）vt.空運(yùn)（乘客，貨物等）；放（風(fēng)箏、飛機(jī)模型等Howtimeflies.flymydreamThedoorflewopen. ./拓展拓展：focusoneseyes/attentiononsb./sth.=payattention v.跟隨；仿效；跟得 a.接著的；以下拓展：拓展：inthefollowing Theirrequirementsareas n.傻子，蠢 a.愚蠢的，傻拓展：拓展：makeafoolof foolsb ng All(April)Fools’Day愚人footfeet)n.拓展拓展：standonone’sownfeet獨(dú)立自主, prep.conj.因為，由于(dueto/because拓展拓展：Wearefor/against n.我們贊成/你的計劃forbid(forbade, vt.(ban)，不拓展拓展：TheForbiddenCity/ThePalaceMuseumforbidsb. forbidsb.to拓拓展a強(qiáng)顏歡笑;sb.todo sb. vt.強(qiáng)迫，迫 n.力；（社會拓拓展Itisgreatfuntoswiminapoolinhave justformakefunof n.，玩 a.有趣的，好笑的，滑稽forget(forgot, v.忘記；忘 forgetandforgive(有相關(guān)閱讀拓展：拓展：forget/remember/regrettodo ngForgetaboutsth別再想 Forget a.健忘的，不留心的 a.難忘forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt. n.財產(chǎn)；運(yùn) a.幸運(yùn)的；僥幸拓展拓展：seekone’sfortune尋出 makeone’sfortune發(fā)財；成功立 ad.將來.今后.拓展：拓展：lookforwardto ng)sth.期 move/stepforward前 n.地基；基礎(chǔ)；基金（會）；粉底；基礎(chǔ)；基金（會）；拓展拓展：layasolidfoundation拓拓展 of/spare sb.ashop/aa. n.拓拓展 zesatzerodegreesIzing. frozeonherface.笑容在她臉上僵住了be zeto zingcold/burningze(froze,frozenvi. a. a.(fresh v.使恢復(fù)，使振作；使煥然一新，翻新；給（電池）擴(kuò)展：擴(kuò)展：refreshawebpage刷新頁 refreshone’smind換換腦子，心曠神 n.朋 a.友好 n.友誼，友makefriendswithstrengthenfriendshipbefriendlytosb. n.v.作用,功能,拓展拓展：official~s聚會 ThemachinefunctionsG vt.拓展：拓展：gain/achieve/obtainNopains,nogains., v.gatherbreath/gather/raise/getupcourage/gatherstrengthShegatheredacrowedaroundher.Acrowedofpeoplegatheredaround a.拓展拓展：in adv.通常；大體上；一般而言，總的來generalist通才specialist專才(有相關(guān)閱讀 generallyspeaking一般而言；概括地說 n.拓展：拓展：generationgap代溝(有相關(guān)閱讀)generationbygeneration一代又一代get(gotgot)vt.getssbtoget/havemake/have/letsb.getitmakeitget— n.聚 n.重聚，（親友等的）聚拓展：haveagift n.贈品拓展：haveagiftgive(gave, vt.給,遞給,付出,拓展：拓展：givingisreceiving(在英語寫作中可以用到Givingis(much)betterthan v.拓展：拓展：HegraspedwhatI Graspall,loseall貪多必 a.拓展：拓展：begratefulI’msogratefulforallyourShewasgratefulthathehelpedhima vt.問候；向……致敬；greeting n.祝賀拓展：拓展：greetsb.withanodgreettheNewYearAsweetsmellgreetsthenose. n.地 vt.在……的基礎(chǔ)樹立上；交給……基本知拓展：拓展：holdone’sground堅 的立 a.,犯法的,做錯事拓展：拓展：feel/beguilty befound 指導(dǎo),引 拓展拓展 direct上級命令下H n.form/developthe(a)habitgetridofabadhabitfall/getintothe(a)habit n.手；指針v.遞；給；交付交上；交 a.便利的，順手拓展：拓展：give/lendsb.ahand=dosbahandin上 fromhandtohand轉(zhuǎn)手，傳ontheonehand…ontheotherhang(hanged, v.處（人）hang(hung, v.拓展拓展：hangoutwithsb. 閑 ad努力地；使勁；猛烈地a.硬的；的；艱難 ad.拓展：拓展：HardlydoesshegoHardlyhadhegothomewhenitbeganto拓展：bear拓展：bear/undergohardship忍受 苦 n.&vt.收割，收獲（物拓展：拓展：Aheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest.have(has,had,had)vt.拓展：拓展：havesomething/nothingtodowith…與..有/headn.頭；頭腦；才智；首腦；；標(biāo)a.v.率領(lǐng)；加標(biāo)題；用頭頂；出發(fā)；(船等)拓展：拓展：useyourhead/brainfromheadtofoot/toeheadforholdone’sheadhighhitsb.ontheshake/nodhead搖/ n.健康，衛(wèi) a.健康的，健壯拓展拓展：ingoodbadhealthy/balancedkeep/stayhealthy=keephear(heard,heard)v.聽見；聽說,拓展：拓展：hearaboutofhearfromhear/sesb. ng聽 做了某事/聽 正在做某 hearing喪失(有相關(guān)閱讀 n.心.心臟,拓展：拓展：learnsthbyheartloseone’shearttosb.loseheart灰心,heartandsoulfromthebottomofone’sheart a.重 ad.重地，大量拓展：拓展：aheavysmoker煙癮極大的人heavyrain/traffic大雨/rain n.&vt.幫助，幫 a.有幫助的，有益拓展：拓展：helpsb(todo/withcan’t 禁不住做helponeselftosth.隨便用helpsb.out can