安徽省中考英語第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)第二講七上Units59（作業(yè)）

/05/5/第二講七年級(jí)上Units5—9Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.[2018深圳改編]—Simonalwaysreadsforhalfanhourbeforebedtimeeveryday.—That’sagood.Readingmakesafullman.?A.dream B.wish C.habitD.timeD.time2.Sheisgoodatmusic.Ithinksheisthepersontoteachusmusic.?A.clever B.right C.kind D.difficult3.[2018泰州]—I’dliketochooselightblueasthecolorofourbedroom.—.Thecolorbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling.?A.Noway B.SoundsgreatC.Inyourdream D.Ican’tdecide4.—Whydidn’tyoubuythatgreensweater?—BecauseIthoughtitwastoo.?A.cheap B.dear C.busy D.useful5.Don’tloseyourtemper(脾氣)soeasily.Keepwhensomethingunhappyhappens.?A.awake B.safe C.quiet D.cool6.[2018馬鞍山二模]DearRita,longtimenosee!DoyouknowIwanttoseeyouagain??A.howmuch B.howlongC.howmany D.howoften7.—Whereshallwegoforvacation?—Let’saskMichael.Heknowsthebestplacestotravel.?A.nearly B.always C.only D.never8.It’snotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,youshouldbecareful.?A.after B.soC.because D.but9.—Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?—Wearegoingtoclimbthemountainifit.?A.rains B.willrainC.doesn’train D.won’train10.—Iwasjustintimetogettheretocatchthetrain.Thankyouforgivingmethelift.—?A.Sure,I’dliketo. B.That’sright.C.You’rewelcome. D.Thesametoyou.Ⅱ.完形填空[2018合肥廬陽區(qū)二模]Aweekbeforethistermstarted,ZhouZiyu,astudentfromHeilongjiang,gotsomebig1.Herschoolplanstodelay(推遲)itsstarttimeto8am.Shewasquite2.?Zhouusedtogetupat6am,butwould3until10or11pmthenightbefore.Sheworkedveryhard.Herschoolaskedstudentstoarriveat6:30aminsummerand7aminwinter.Shedidn’tgetenough4."Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass.Butifmyschoolplanstodelaythestarttime,I’llbeveryglad,"Zhousaid.?5,alloftheschoolsinHeilongjiangplantochangetheirstarttime.Primaryandmiddleschoolswillexpectstudentstoarriveat8amorlater.The6willhelpmorestudentsgetenoughsleep.Ingeneral,mostChinesemiddleschoolstudentshavetoarriveatschoolataround7am.Studentshavetogetupat6amoreven7iftheylivefarawayfromschool.Astheyoftenstayuplateatnight,theycan’tgetthenine8ofsleepthattheyneedtostayhealthy.?ZhejiangandGuizhouarecarryingoutsimilarpolicies(政策),thoughonlyatprimaryschools.Inthefuture,moreplacesmightjoinin.However,some9stillworryabouttherule.Forexample,LiangChenfromHarbinNo.69HighSchool,10tohavesometimetostudybeforeclassbeginsinthemorning.Hethinksthisisthebesttimetostudyandrememberthings.?1.A.practice B.news C.advice D.trouble2.A.careful B.patientC.happy D.humorous3.A.play B.dance C.repeat D.study4.A.sleep B.homework C.food D.space5.A.Infact B.Ingeneral C.Inshort D.Inall6.A.show B.change C.progress D.law7.A.later B.faster C.sooner D.earlier8.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days9.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.workers10.A.hates B.prefers C.refuses D.forgetsⅢ.閱讀理解AAwayfromhome,eatingismorethanjustawaytokeepyourstomachfull.Sharingamealwithothersisakindofcommunication.Clearly,mealtime(就餐時(shí)間)isnotthetimeforyoutosay,"Thanks,butnothanks."JustconsiderwhatpeopleintheUSAwillthinkofaforeignvisitorwhodoesn’twanttotryabitofhome-madeapplepie.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,sayingyestothefoodonyourplateisimportant.Itmeansthatyouacceptthehostandthecountry.That’swhymostexperiencedtravelerstrytoeateverythingeverywhere,eventhoughthedishlooksstrange.Foodthatseemsstrangeinoneculturemaybeafavoritefoodinanother.InSouthChina,forexample,therearemanyrestaurantsthatmakedishesfromsnakes.Sheep’seyeballsmaybestrangeinsomepartsoftheworld,butinSaudiArabia,theyareachoicefood.InpartsofColombia,antsareachoicefood.Canyourefusesuchfoodwithoutbeingimpolite?Mostexperiencedtravelerssayno.Youshouldatleasttryabitofit.Ithelps,though,tocutthingsintoverythinpieces.Thisway,youwon’tnoticetheshapeorrememberwhereitcomesfrom.Or"Swallow(吞)itquickly,"asonetraveleradvises."Istillcan’ttellyouwhatantstastelike."Anotherusefulpieceofadviceisthis:it’sbetterifyoudon’tknowwhatyouareeating.Don’taskwhat’sfordinner.Avoidlookingatthekitchenorlookingatrestaurantmenus.Yourhostwillbeveryhappybecauseyouareeatingthefoodthatheorsheoffers.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofeatingawayfromhome?A.It’sonlyawaytokeepfull.B.It’sawaytokeephealthy.C.It’sakindofcommunication.D.It’sakindofintroduction.2.Howcanyoushowthatyouacceptthehostandthecountrywhenyouareinaforeigncountry?A.Sayingyestothefoodonyourplate.B.Refusingtoeatthefoodonyourplate.C.Helpingwithcookinginthekitchen.D.Sayingthankstothehost.3.ThetravelerinParagraph4mostprobablyhasbeento.?A.theUSA B.ChinaC.SaudiArabia D.Colombia4.Accordingtothepassage,whenyou’reofferedstrangefoodinaforeigncountry,youshould.?A.learnwhereitcomesfromB.seehowitiscookedC.askaboutitsnameD.haveatasteofit5.Thispassageismainly.?A.tosolveaproblemB.togivesomeadviceC.totellaninterestingstoryD.tointroducebusinesstripsBHaveyoueverconsideredanyEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?Herearesomeofsuchexpressions.Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoareworriedornervoushave"antsintheirpants".Andineveryfamily,sometimes,awifetellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesay,"Shewearsthepantsinthefamily."Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatmightbespentquicklycan"burnaholeinyourpocket".Sometimesyouneedabelt(皮帶)toholdupyourpants.Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhaveto"tighten(束緊)yourbelt".Thatmeansyoumayhavetoliveonlessmoneyandspendyourmoneycarefully.Bootsareheavyandstrongshoes.Peoplewhoare"toobigfortheirboots"thinktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Idodislikesuchpeople.Myfatherhasnever"losthisshirtinabusinessdeal".Heistoosmarttoloseallormostofhismoney.Healsoknowshowto"keephisshirton".Soheisusedtokeepingcalmandnevergetsangryortooexcited.I’mlookingforwardtobeinglikehiminsomecases!6.Howmanyexpressionsaboutpantsarementionedinthesecondparagraph?(不超過10個(gè)詞)7.Whatdoyouthinkofthemanwhohasneverlosthisshirt?(不超過10個(gè)詞)8.Whydoesthewriterdislikepeoplewhoare"toobigfortheirboots"?(不超過15個(gè)詞)Ⅳ.單詞拼寫1.Playingtennisisoneofmyf(特別喜愛的事).?2.Everyoneknowsthet(第十二)monthofayearisDecember.?3.HerthirteenthbirthdayisonnextT(星期四).?4.OfallthesubjectsIlikes(科學(xué))best.?5.PeopleusuallyhangredlanternsonLanternF(節(jié)日).?Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)[2018威海]"照鏡子"是生活中的平常事,以生活為鏡子,可以照出現(xiàn)實(shí)中真實(shí)的自己。請(qǐng)以"MeintheMirror"為題,寫一篇詞數(shù)80—100的英語短文。圍繞自己最突出的一至兩個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)談?wù)勗谖磥淼纳詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)中如何揚(yáng)長避短、完善自我,成長為更好的自己。要求:1.題目已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.觀點(diǎn)正確、條理清晰、表達(dá)流暢;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。MeintheMirror【參考答案】Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.C【解析】考查名詞詞義理解。此處是說,那是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。故用habit。2.B【解析】考查形容詞詞義理解。由前句"她擅長音樂"可知,我認(rèn)為她是教我們音樂的合適人選。right表示"正確的,合適的",符合題意。3.B【解析】考查交際用語。結(jié)合題干中的"這個(gè)顏色給我們帶來一種平靜又安寧的感覺"可知,答話人贊同用淺藍(lán)色,故Soundsgreat"聽起來不錯(cuò)"符合語境。4.B【解析】考查形容詞詞義理解。上句表示"你為什么沒有買那件綠色的毛衣",下句表示"因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它太貴了"。dear在此表示"昂貴的",故選B。5.D【解析】考查形容詞詞義理解。由前句"不要隨意發(fā)火"可知,當(dāng)不開心的事情發(fā)生時(shí),要保持冷靜。cool表示"冷靜的",符合題意。6.A【解析】句意:親愛的麗塔,好久不見!你知道我多么想再見到你嗎?A項(xiàng):多少(用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示數(shù)量,也可指程度);B項(xiàng):多長時(shí)間;C項(xiàng):多少(用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),表示數(shù)量);D項(xiàng):多久一次。根據(jù)語境可知選A。7.B【解析】考查副詞的詞義理解。根據(jù)語境可知,邁克爾總是知道最佳的旅行地點(diǎn)。故用always。8.B【解析】考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的"在網(wǎng)上支付并不總是安全的"可知此處是說,所以你應(yīng)該小心。故so符合題意。9.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處是說,如果明天不下雨我們就去爬山。在含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。故選C。10.C【解析】考查情景交際。對(duì)他人的感謝進(jìn)行回答可用You’rewelcome"不客氣"。Ⅱ.完形填空【短文大意】本文主要介紹了黑龍江省中小學(xué)推遲學(xué)生上課時(shí)間的消息。1.B【解析】A項(xiàng):練習(xí);B項(xiàng):消息;C項(xiàng):建議;D項(xiàng):麻煩。根據(jù)下文中的"Herschoolplanstodelay(推遲)itsstarttimeto8am"可知此處表示"重大的消息",故選B。2.C【解析】A項(xiàng):小心的;B項(xiàng):耐心的;C項(xiàng):開心的;D項(xiàng):幽默的。根據(jù)下文中的"Butifmyschoolplanstodelaythestarttime,I’llbeveryglad"可知選C。3.D【解析】A項(xiàng):玩;B項(xiàng):跳舞;C項(xiàng):重復(fù);D項(xiàng):學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"Sheworkedveryhard"可知此處應(yīng)用study。4.A【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass"可知她沒有得到足夠的睡眠,故選A。5.A【解析】A項(xiàng):事實(shí)上;B項(xiàng):總的來說;C項(xiàng):簡而言之;D項(xiàng):總共。根據(jù)文意可知選A。6.B【解析】A項(xiàng):表演;B項(xiàng):變化;C項(xiàng):進(jìn)步;D項(xiàng):法律。根據(jù)上文描述的改變上學(xué)時(shí)間可知選B。7.D【解析】此處是說,如果學(xué)生住得離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn),他們必須在早上6點(diǎn)甚至更早起床。故選D。8.C【解析】此處是說,他們得不到九個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。根據(jù)文意可知選C。9.A【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"Forexample,LiangChenfromHarbinNo.69HighSchool..."可知選A。10.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A項(xiàng):討厭;B項(xiàng):更喜歡;C項(xiàng):拒絕;D項(xiàng):忘記。根據(jù)文章最后一句可知選B。Ⅲ.閱讀理解【A篇短文大意】本文就異地就餐給出了一些建議。1.C【解析】根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知答案為C。2.A【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的"Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,sayingyestothefoodonyourplateisimportant.Itmeansthatyouacceptthehostandthecountry"可知答案為A。3.D【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的"InpartsofColombia,antsareachoicefood"和第四段中的"Istillcan’ttellyouwhatantstastelike"可知選D。4