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廣東省東莞市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、漢譯英(20題)31.那位外國專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。
32.電視節(jié)目對人們的影響很大,對兒童尤其如此。
33.(從校長的反應(yīng)來看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
34.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
35.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對于一個人來說是最寶貴的。
36.他的行為好像小孩子一樣.
37.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來了一枝筆。
38.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動。
39.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
40.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
41.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會想到那件事。
42.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
43.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。
44.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
45.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
46.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
47.(盡管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
48.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
49.Obviously(這位發(fā)言人想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
50.這個問題可以在下次會議上討論。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
52.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
53.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
54.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
55.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
56.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
57.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
58.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
59.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
60.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
62.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
63.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
64.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
65.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
66.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
67.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
68.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
69.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
70.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?
A.Part-timeShopAssistant.
B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.
C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.
D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.
72.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardshiswritingis______.
A.objectiveB.emotionalC.criticalD.indifferent
73.
Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?
A.Livingconditions.
B.Sunshineandfreshair.
C.Air-conditionedhouses.
D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.
74.Theauthortellsusthat_______.
A.whetheraliquid-fuelorasolid-fuelrocketisbetterdependsonthepurpose
B.neithertypeissuperior
C.fortyyearsago,largesolid-fuelrocketswithsolid-fuelaspowerfulasliquidfuelsweremade
D.thethrustcanbemadetovarybyadjustingthedirectionofthepump
75.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
76.
Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.
A.lackofcare
B.oldage
C.thesmallfishtank
D.lackofwater
77.
Someexpertsarguethatthemoneyiswellspentbecause______.
A.crimewillcostmoremoneytosociety
B.thegovernmentcanwellaffordthemoney
C.thenumberofprisonersisnotreallylarge
D.prisonerpopulationdecreasedinthe1990s
78.
CliffordStollcomesfrom______.
A.GermanyB.ItalyC.theU.S.A.D.China
79.Amonghisteachers,____lefthimaverydeepimpression.
A.theuniversityteacher
B.thehighschoolteacher
C.EdRicketts
D.thefirsttwoteachers
80.
Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.
A.seeingatnight
B.seeingobjectsfaraway
C.lookingoverawidearea
D.judgingdistances
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.C
2.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.C
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
12.A
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.A
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.B
21.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
22.C
23.C
24.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.A
26.C
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
28.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
29.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
30.B
31.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
32.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
33.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
34.Ontheaverage
35.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.
36.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
37.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
38.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.
39.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
40.wouldrather
41.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
42.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
43.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
44.Needlesstosay
45.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
46.Afterfriendlynegotiations
47.WhileIamwillingtogo
48.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
49.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
50.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
51.specialist
52.eastern
53.unknown
54.varies
55.pleasant
56.application
57.convenience
58.astonishment
59.carelessness
60.mixture
61.C句意:當(dāng)你把我介紹給Johnson先生時,你能為我說說話嗎?something用在疑問句中表示建議或請求,期望得到肯定回答。
62.D一個人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個選項都指人的“外表”。
63.B對含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時,如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動詞形式。
64.A
65.B14.答案為B
測試catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延續(xù)性動詞問組,haveacold是延續(xù)性動詞詞組。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.
66.B19.答案為B
這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
67.B
68.A
69.C本題考查短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:保羅比他班上其他任何學(xué)生都高。A、B、D三項都表“全部學(xué)生,任何學(xué)生”,當(dāng)然其中包括保羅,所以選C項,指除保羅以外的任何學(xué)生。
70.C
71.C
72.A解析:本題為態(tài)度題。細(xì)讀全文,可見本文筆調(diào)客觀,不帶有任何主觀褒貶或個人感情色彩,因此作者的態(tài)度是客觀的,應(yīng)選A。
73.B解析:本題為詞義理解題。從文中第一段的倒數(shù)第三句“Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium”可以得知對于在現(xiàn)代都市中生活的人們來說,諸如陽光、新鮮空氣等最簡單的東西也很珍貴。
74.A事實細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意是:作者告訴我們______。從文中“Italldependsonpurpose”可知A選項是正確的。另外用排除法也可得出答案。B項明顯錯誤,由“duringthedecade,largesolid-fuelrocketswithsolidfuelsaboutaspowerfulasliquidfuelshavemadetheirappearance”可知C項錯誤;由“thethrustcanbemadetovarybyadjustingthespeedofthefue
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