2019年浙江普通高考考試說明英語

2019年浙江省普通高考考試說明英語I.考試性質(zhì)普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試是由合格的高中畢業(yè)生和具有同等學(xué)力的考生參加的選拔性考試。高等學(xué)校根據(jù)考生的成績，按已確定的招生計劃，德、智、體全面衡量，擇優(yōu)錄取。因此，高考應(yīng)有較高的信度、效度、適當(dāng)?shù)碾y度和必要的區(qū)分度。II.考試內(nèi)容與要求根據(jù)普通高等學(xué)校對新生文化素質(zhì)的要求，依據(jù)中華人民共和國教育部頒布的《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（實驗）》，參照教育部《普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試大綱（課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗版）》和浙江省教育廳頒發(fā)的《浙江省普通高中新課程實驗英語學(xué)科教學(xué)指導(dǎo)意見》，并考慮中學(xué)教學(xué)實際，制定本學(xué)科考試內(nèi)容。要求考生掌握并能運用英語語音、詞匯、語法基礎(chǔ)知識以及所學(xué)功能意念和話題（見附錄1至附錄5），要求詞匯為2600個左右。英語學(xué)科考試由兩項組成。第一項為聽力測試。根據(jù)《浙江省新課改高考方案》，使用全國英語等級考試（二級）聽力試卷，單獨安排，滿分30分。要求考生能聽懂有關(guān)日常生活中所熟悉話題的簡短獨白和對話?？忌鷳?yīng)能：（1）理解主旨和要義；（2）獲取具體的、事實性信息；（3）對所聽內(nèi)容做出簡單推斷；（4）理解說話者的意圖、觀點和態(tài)度。第二項（英語卷）。由第I卷和第II卷兩部分組成。第I卷包括第一、二部分，為選擇題;第n卷（第三部分），為非選擇題。第一部分：英語知識運用本部分共分兩節(jié)，測試考生對英語語法、詞匯知識和簡單表達形式的掌握情況。（見附錄2語法項目表和附錄3功能意念項目表和附錄5“詞匯表”）第一節(jié)：共20小題，每小題0.5分。每題在一句或幾句話中留出空白，要求考生從每題所給的4個選項中選出最佳選項。第二節(jié)：共20題，每小題1分。在一篇不少于250個詞的短文中留出20個空白，要求考生從每題所給的4個選項中選出最佳選項，使補全后的短文意思通順、前后連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第二部分：閱讀理解本部分共分兩節(jié)，測試考生的英語閱讀理解能力，要求考生能夠讀懂書、報、雜志、網(wǎng)絡(luò)中關(guān)于一般性話題的簡短文段以及公告、說明、廣告等（生詞量不超過3%），并能從中獲取相關(guān)信息?？忌鷳?yīng)能：.理解主旨和要義；.理解文中具體信息；.根據(jù)上下文推斷生詞的詞義；.作出判斷和推理；.理解文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)；.理解作者的意圖、觀點和態(tài)度。第一節(jié)：共20小題，每小題2分。要求考生根據(jù)所提供閱讀材料的內(nèi)容（不少于1800個詞），從每題所給的4個選項中選出最佳選項。第二節(jié)：共5小題，每小題2分。要求考生根據(jù)所提供的閱讀材料，從所給的6個選項（A、B、C、D、E、F）中選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。第三部分：寫作本部分共分兩節(jié)，測試考生的語言知識和書面表達能力，要求考生根據(jù)題示完成所規(guī)定的任務(wù)。.清楚、連貫、準(zhǔn)確地傳遞信息、表達意思；.有效運用所學(xué)語言知識。第一節(jié)：滿分10小題。本題給出一篇約100個詞的短文，文中有10處錯誤，要求考生對每個句子進行判斷，如有錯將其改正。錯誤類型包括詞法、句法、行文邏輯等方面的錯誤。第二節(jié)：滿分30分。要求考生根據(jù)提示，用英語寫一篇100 120個詞的短文。提示的形式有圖畫、圖表、文字IIL英語卷的結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)容節(jié)題量計分時間（分鐘）第一部分：英語知識運用——201030二2020第二部分：閱讀理解——204050二510第三部分：寫作——11040二130總計65+2120120附錄1語音項目表.基本讀音26個字母的讀音(2)元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音(3)元音字母在輕讀音節(jié)中的讀音(4)元音字母組合在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音(5)常見的元音字母組合在輕讀音節(jié)中的讀音(6)輔音字母組合的讀音(7)輔音連綴的讀音(8)成節(jié)音的讀音.重音(1)單詞重音(2)句子重音.讀音的變化(1)連續(xù)(2)失去爆破(3)弱讀(4)同化.語調(diào)與節(jié)奏(1)意群與停頓(2)語調(diào)(3)節(jié)奏.語音、語調(diào)、重音、節(jié)奏等在口語交流中的運用.朗誦和演講中的語音技巧.主要英語國家的英語語音差異附錄2語法項目表.名詞（1）可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)（2）不可數(shù)名詞（3）專有名詞（4）名詞所有格.代詞（1）人稱代詞（2）物主代詞（3）反身代詞（4）指示代詞（5）不定代詞（6）疑問代詞.數(shù)詞（1）基數(shù)詞（2）序數(shù)詞.介詞和介詞短語.連詞.形容詞（比較級和最高級）.副詞（比較級和最高級）.冠詞.動詞（1）動詞的基本形式（2）系動詞（3）及物動詞和不及物動詞（4）助動詞（5）情態(tài)動詞.時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時（4）現(xiàn)在進行時（5）過去進行時（6）過去將來時（7）將來進行時（8）現(xiàn)在完成時（9）過去完成時（10）現(xiàn)在完成進行時.被動語態(tài).非謂語動詞（1）動詞不定式（2）動詞的-ing形式（3）動詞的-ed形式.構(gòu)詞法(1)合成法(2)派生法(3)轉(zhuǎn)化法(4)縮寫和簡寫.句子種類(1)陳述句(2)疑問句(3)祈使句(4)感嘆句.句子成分(1)主語(2)謂語(3)表語(4)賓語(5)定語(6)狀語(7)補語.簡單句的基本句型.主謂一致.并列復(fù)合句.主從復(fù)合句(1)賓語從句(2)狀語從句(3)定語從句(4)主語從句(5)表語從句.間接引語.省略.倒裝.強調(diào).虛擬語氣附錄3功能意念項目表1.社會交往（SocialCommunication）（1）問候（Greetings）（2）介紹（Introduction）（3）告別（Farewells）（4）感謝（Thanks）（5）道歉（Apologies）（6）邀請（Invitation）（7）請求允許（Askingforpermission）（8）祝愿和祝賀（Expressingwishesandcongratulations）（9）提供幫助（Offeringhelp）（10）接受和拒絕（Acceptanceandrefusal）（11）約會（Makingappointments）（12）打電話（Makingtelephonecalls）（13）就餐（Havingmeals）（14）就醫(yī)（Seeingthedoctor）（15）購物（Shopping）（16）問路（Askingtheway）（17）談?wù)撎鞖猓═alkingaboutweather）(18)語言交際困難(Languagedifficultiesincommunication)(19)提醒注意(Reminding)(20)警告和禁止小@皿1明andprohibition)(21)勸告(Advice)(22)建議(Suggestions).態(tài)度(Attitudes)同意和不同意(Agreementanddisagreement)(24)喜歡和不喜歡(Likesanddislikes)(25)肯定和不肯定(Certaintyanduncertainty)(26)可能和不可能^0$$亞11五丫andimpossibility)(27)能夠和不能夠(Abilityandinability)(28)偏愛和優(yōu)先選擇(Preference)(29)意愿和打算(Intentionsandplans)(30)希望和愿望(Hopesandwishes)表揚和鼓勵(Praiseandencouragement)(32)責(zé)備和抱怨(Blameandcomplain)(33)冷淡(Indifference)(34)判斷與評價(Judgementandevaluation).情感(Emotions)(35)高興(Happiness)(36)驚奇(Surprise)(37)憂慮(Worries)(38)安慰(Reassurance)(39)滿意(Satisfaction)(40)遺憾(Regret)(41)同情(Sympathy)(42)恐懼(Fear)(43)憤怒(Anger).時間(Time)(44)時刻(Pointoftime)(45)時段(Duration)(46)頻度(Frequency)(47)時序(Sequence).空間(Space)(48)位置(Position)(49)方向(Direction)(50)距離(Distance).存在(Existence)存在與不存在(Existenceandnon-existence).特征(Features)(52)形狀(Shape)(53)顏色(Colour)(54)材料卬@t&=1@1)(55)價格仆=1。&)(56)規(guī)格(51%&)(57)年齡(Age).計量(Measurement)(58)長度(Length)(59)寬度(Width)(60)高度(Height)(61)數(shù)量(Number).比較(Comparison)(62)同級比較(EqualComparison)差別比較(Comparativeandsuperlative)(64)相似和差別(Similarityanddifference).邏輯關(guān)系(Logicalrelations)(65)原因和結(jié)果(Causeandeffect)(66)目的(Purpose).職業(yè)(Occupations)(67)工作(Jobs)(68)單位(Employer)附錄4話題項目表.個人情況(Personalinformation).家庭、朋友與周圍的人(Family,friends,andpeoplearound).周圍環(huán)境(Personalenvironments).日?；顒?Dailyroutines).學(xué)校生活(Schoollife).興趣與愛好(Interestsandhobbies).個人感情(Emotions).人際關(guān)系(Interpersonalrelationships).計劃與愿望(Plansandintentions).節(jié)假日活動(festivals,holidaysandcelebrations).購物(Shopping).飲食(Foodanddrink).健康(Health).天氣(Weather).文娛與體育(Entertainmentandsports).旅游和交通(Travelandtransport).語言學(xué)習(xí)(Languagelearning).自然(2向底).世界與環(huán)境(Theworldandenvironment).科普知識與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)(Popularscienceandmoderntechnology).熱點話題(Topicalissues).歷史與地理(Historyandgeography).社會(Society).文學(xué)與藝術(shù)(Literatureandart)

附錄5詞匯表Aadultn.&a.allad.,a.&pron.a(an)art.advancev.&n.allowv.abilityn.advantagen.almostad.ablea.adventuren.alonea.aboardprep.&ad.advertisev.alongad.&prep.aboutad.&prep.advertisement(ad)n.aloudad.aboveprep.,a.&ad.advicen.alreadyad.abroadad.advisevalsoad.absenta.affairn.althoughconj.absolutelyad.affectv.altogetherad.absorbv.affordv.alwaysad.accentn.afraida.a.m./am.AM./AMacceptv.African.amazev.accessn.Africana.&n.amazinga.accidentn.afterad.,prep.&conj.ambitionn.accountn.&v.afternoonn.ambulancen.accuratea.afterward(s)ad.American.accusev.againad.amongprep.accustomeda.againstprep.amountn.&v.achev.&n.agen.amusev.achievev.agencyn.analyse(Am.analyze)achievementn.agentn.v.acknowledgev.aggressivea.analysisn.acquirev.agoad.ancestorn.acrossprep.agreev.ancienta.actn.&v.agreementn.andconj.actionn.agriculturen.angern.activea.aheadad.anglen.activityn.aidn.angrya.actor/actressn.aimn.&v.animaln.actuala.airn.anniversaryn.adaptv.aircraftn.announcev.addv.airlinen.annoyv.additionn.airportn.annuala.addressn.alarmn.&v.anothera.&pron.admirev.albumn.answern.&v.admissionn.alcoholn.anxietyn.admitv.alikead.anxiousa.adoptv.alivea.anypron.&a.n.

anybodypron.assessv.balancen.&v.anyhowad.assistv.balln.anyonepron.assistantn.balloonn.anythingpron.associationn.bamboon.anywayad.astonishv.bananan.anywheread.atprep.bandn.apartad.&a.athleten.bankn.apartmentn.atmospheren.barn.apologizev.attachv.barbern.appealv.&n.attackv.&n.barea.appearv.attemptv.&n.bargainn.&v.appearancen.attendv.basen.&v.appetiten.attentionn.baseballn.applaudv.&n.attituden.basica.applen.attractv.basisn.applicationn.attractivea.basketn.applyv.audiencen.basketballn.appointv.auntn.bathn.appointmentn.authorn.bathev.appreciatev.authorityn.bathroomn.approachn.&v.automatica.battlen.&v.appropriate a.autumnn.be(am,is,are,was,were,approvev.availablea.being,been)v.arean.avenuen.beachn.arguev.averagea.&n.bear1 n.argumentn.avoidv.bear2(bore,borne)v.armn.&v.awake(awoke,awoken)beardn.armchairn.v.&a.beat(beat,beaten)armyn.awardn.&v.v.&n.aroundad.&prep.awarea.beautifula.arrangev.awayad.beautyn.arrestv.awfula.becauseconj.arrivev.awkwarda.become(became,artn.articlen.Bbecome)v.bedn.artistn.babyn.bedroomn.asad.,conj.&prep.backad.,a.&n.been.Ashn.backgroundn.beefn.ashameda.backward(s)ad.&a.beern.Asian.bad(worse,worst)a.beforeprep.,ad.&Asiana.&n.badmintonn.conj.askv.bagn.begv.asleepa.baggagen.begin(began,begun)aspectn.bakev.v.

behavev.boatn.brochurenbehaviour(Am.behavior)bodyn.budgetn.n.boilv.build(built,built)v.behindprep.&ad.bombn.&v.buildingn.beliefn.bonen.burdenn.believev.bookn.&v.burn(burnt,burnt;-ed,belln.bordern.&v.-ed)v.belongv.boreda.burst(burst,burst)v.&belowprep.boringa.n.beltn.borna.buryv.benchn.borrowv.busn.bend(bent,bent)v.bossn.businessn.&n,botha.&pron.businessman/woman(pl.beneathprep.botherv.businessmen/women)n.benefitn.&v.bottlen.busya.besideprep.bottomn.butconj.&prep.besidesprep.&ad.bowln.butchern.&v.betweenprep.boxn.buttern.beyondprep.boyn.butterflyn.bicycle=biken.brainn.buttonn.&v.bidv.&n.branchn.buy(bought,bought)v.biga.brandn.byprep.billn.bravea.byeint.biologyn.breadn.birdn.break(broke,broken)Cbirthn.v.&n.cabbagen.birthdayn.breakfastn.cafe(cafe)n.birthplacenbreathn.cafeterian.biscuitn.breathev.cagen.bitn.brickn.caken.bite(bit,bitten)v.briden.calculatev.bittera.bridgen.calendarn.blacka.&n.briefa.&n.calln.&v.blackboardn.brighta.calma.&v.blamen.&v.bring(brought,brought)cameran.blanketn.v.campn.&v.blessv.broada.campaignn.blinda.broadcast(broadcast,can(could);can't二blockn.&v.broadcast;-ed,-ed)v.cannotmodalv.bloodn.&n.can2n.blousen.broomn.canaln.blow(blew,blown)v.brothern.cancelv.bluea.&n.browna.&n.cancern.boardn.&v.brushv.&n.candidaten.

candlen.changen.&v.classroomn.candyn.channeln.cleanv.&a.capn.chaptern.cleara.&v.capitaln.charactern.clerkn.captainn.characteristica.clevera.carn.chargev.&n.climaten.cardn.chartn.climbv.caren.&v.chatn.&v.clinicn.carefula.cheapa.clockn.carelessa.cheatn.&v.closea.&ad.carpetn.checkn.&v.clothn.carrotn.cheekn.clothesn.carryv.cheern.&v.clothingn.cartoonn.cheesen.cloudn.carvev.chemicala.&n.cloudya.casen.chemistn.clubn.cashn.&v.chemistryn.coachn.cassetten.cheque(Am.check)n.coaln.castlen.chessn.coastn.casuala.chestn.coatn.catn.chickenn.coffeen.catch(caught,caught)chiefa.&n.coinn.v.child(pl.children)n.coken.cattlen.childhoodn.colda.&n.causen.&v.chocolaten.collarn.cautiousa.choicen.colleaguen.caven.choose(chose,chosen)collectv.celebratev.v.collectionn.celln.chopsticksn.collegen.centn.Christiann.colour(Am.color)n.centimetre(Am.Christmasn.&v.centimeter)n.churchbn.&v.centrala.cigarbinev.centre(Am.center)n.cigarettee(came,come)v.centuryn.cinemafortn.ceremonyn.circlen.&fortablea.certaina.citizenmandn.&v.chainn.citymentn.chairn.civilmerciala.chairman/woman(pl.civilisation(Amitteen.chairmen/women)n.civilization)mona.chalkn.classmunicatev.challengen.classicmunicationn.chancen.classmatemunismn.

communistn.&a.controlv.&n.cupboardmunityn.conveniencen.curen.&panionn.convenienta.curiouspanyn.conversationn.currencyparev.conveyv.curtainparisonn.convincev.cushionpetev.cookn.&v.custompetitionn.coola.customerpletea.&erationn.cut(cut,cut)v.&plexa.&prehensionn.copyn.&v.cornn.cyclen.&putern.cornern.Dconceptn.corporationn.dad=daddyn.concernv.&n.correctv.&a.dailya.,ad.&n.concertn.cost(cost,cost)v.&n.damn.concludev.cottonn.&a.damagen.&v.conclusionn.coughn.&v.dancen.&v.conditionn.countv.dangern.conductv.countern.dangerousa.conferencen.countryn.darev.&modalv.confidenta.countrysiden.darka.&n.confirmv.couplen.dashv.&n.conflictn.couragen.datan.confusev.coursen.daten.&v.congratulatev.cousinn.daughtern.congratulationn.covern.&v.dawnn.connectv.cown.dayn.connectionn.crashv.&n.deada.consequencen.crazya.deadlinen.considerv.creamn.deafa.consideratea.createv.deal(dealt,dealt)v.&consistv.creaturen.n.constanta.creditn.deara.constructv.crewn.deathn.constructionn.crimen.debaten.&v.consultv.criminaln.debtn.consumev.cropn.decaden.containv.crossn.&v.decidev.contentn.&a.crossroadsn.decisionn.continentn.crowdn.&v.declarev.continuev.cruela.declinev.contraryn.&a.cryn.&v.decoratev.contrastn.&v.culturen.decreasev.contributev.cupn.deedn.

deepa.&ad.dinnern.dream(dreamt,dreamt;defeatv.&n.directa.&v.-ed,-ed)v.&n.defendv.directionn.dressn.&v.degreen.directorn.drink(drank,drunk)delayv.&n.dirtya.v.deliciousa.disadvantagen.drive(drove,driven)delightn.&v.disagreev.v.delighteda.disappearv.drivern.deliverv.disappointeda.dropn.&v.demandv.disastern.drownn.dentistn.discountn.&v.drugn.department(Dept.)n.discoverv.drumn.dependv.discoveryn.drya.&v.depthn.discussv.duckn.describev.discussionn.duea.descriptionn.diseasen.dulla.desertv.&n.dishn.duringprep.deservev.dismissv.duskn.designv.&n.distancen.dustya.desirev.&n.distanta.dutyn.deskn.distinguishv.dynastyn.destroyv.detailn.distributev.districtn.Edeterminev.disturbv.eacha.&pron.developv.divev.eagera.developmentn.diversea.earn.devotev.dividev.earlya.&ad.devotionn.do(did,done)v.earnv.diagramn.doctorn.earthn.dialogue(Am.dialog)n.documentn.earthquaken.diamondn.dogn.easen.&v.diaryn.dolln.easta.,ad.&n.dictationn.dollarn.easterna.dictionaryn.doorn.easya.diev.dormitory(dorm)n.eat(ate,eaten)v.dietn.&v.doublea.&n.edgen.differv.doubtn.&catev.differencen.downprep.&cationn.differenta.downloadn.&v.effectn.difficulta.downstairsad.effortn.difficultyn.downtownad.,n.&a.eggn.dig(dug,dug)v.dozenn.eithera.,conj.&ad.digest n.&v.dragv.eldern.digitala.draw(drew,drawn)v.electrica.

electricityn.eventuallyad.facen.&v.electronica.everad.factn.elephantn.everya.factoryn.elsead.everybodypron.failv.&n.e-mailn.&v.everydaya.failuren.embarrassv.everyonepron.fair1 a.emergencyn.everythingpron.fair2 n.emotionn.everywheread.faithn.employv.evidencen.fall1n.emptya.exacta.fall2(fell,fallen)v.encouragev.exam=examinationfalsea.endn.&v.n.familiara.enemyn.examinev.familyn.energetica.examplen.famousa.energyn.excellenta.fann.engagev.exceptprep.fancyn.,v.&a.enginen.exchangen.&v.fantastica.engineern.excitev.far(farther,farthest;Englishn.&a.excusen.&v.further,furthest)a.&enjoyv.exercisen.&v.ad.enoughn.,a.&ad.exhibitionn.farmn.enterv.existencen.farmern.enterprisen.existv.fasta.&ad.entertainv.exitn.fastenv.enthusiastica.expandv.fatn.&a.entirea.expectv.fathern.entrancen.expensen.faultn.entryn.expensivea.favour(Am.favor)n.envelopen.experiencen.favourite(Am.favorite)a.environmentn.experimentn.&n.envyv.&n.expertn.fearn.equala.&v.explainv.feathern.equipv.explanationn.featuren.equipmentn.explodev.feen.erasern.explorev.feed(fed,fed)v.errorn.exportn.&v.feel(felt,felt)v.escapen.&v.exposev.feelingn.especiallyad.expressv.&n.fellown.Europen.expressionn.femalea.&n.Europeana.&n.extraa.fencen.evaluatev.extremea.festivala.evenad.eyen.fetchv.eveningn.fevern.eventn.Ffewpron.&a.fictionn.fieldn.fiercea.fight(fought,fought)v.&n,figuren.&v.filen.fill v.filmn.&v.final a.financen.find(found,found)v.fine1a.fine2v.fingern.finishv.&n.firen.&v.firm1n.firm2a.fishn.&v.fist n.fita.&v.fix v.flag n.flamen.flatn.&a.flexiblea.flightn.float v.flood n.&v.floorn.flourn.flowv.&n.flowern.flun.fluenta.flyin.fly2(flew,flown)v.focusv.&n.fogn.foggya.foldv.folkn.&a.followv.fonda.foodn.fooln.&v.foolisha.foot(pl.feet)n.footballn.forprep.forbid(forbade,forbidden)v.forcev.forecastn.&v.foreigna.foreignern.forestn.foreverad.forget(forgot,forgotten)v.forgive(forgave,forgiven)v.forkn.formn.&v.formera.fortunatea.fortunen.forwardad.foundv.fountainn.foxn.freea.freedomn.freeze(froze,frozen)v.frequenta.fresha.fridge=refrigeratorn.friendn.friendlya.friendshipn.frightenv.fromprep.fronta.&n.fruitn.fryv.fueln.fulla.funn.functionn.&v.funnya.furnituren.futuren.Ggainv.galleryn.gamen.garagen.gardenn.garlicn.gasn.gaten.gatherv.gaya.generala.&n.generationn.generousa.gentlea.gentlemann.geographyn.get(got,got)v.giftn.gifteda.girln.give(gave,given)v.glada.glassn.globen.gloryn.gloven.go(went,gone)v.goaln.godn.goldn.&a.golfn.good(better,best)a.goodsn.goose(pl.geese)ernmentn.graden.graduala.graduatev.&n.hammern.hirev.grainn.handn.&v.historyn.gramn.handlen.&v.hit(hit,hit)v.grammarn.handsomea.hobbyn.grandchildn.handwritingn.hold(held,held)v.granddaughtern.hang(hung,hung;-ed,holen.grandma=grandmother-ed)v.holidayn.n.happenv.homen.&ad.grandpa=grandfatherhappya.homelandn.n.harbour(Am.harbor)hometownn.grandparentsn.n.homeworkn.grandsonn.hardad.&a.honesta.grapen.hardlyad.honeyn.graphn.hardworkinga.honour(Am.honor)n.graspv.harmn.&v.&v.grassn.harmfula.hopen.&v.gratefula.harvestn.&v.hopelessa.greata.&ad.hatn.horizonn.greedya.hatev.&n.horsen.greena.&n.have(has,had,had)v.hospitaln.greetv.headn.&v.hostn.&v.greetingn.headachen.hota.grey(Am.gray)a.headlinen.hoteln.groceryn.headmaster/headmistresshourn.groundn.n.housen.groupn.healthn.housewifen.grow(grew,grown)v.healthya.houseworkn.guaranteev.hear(heard,heard)v.howad.guardn.hearingn.howeverad.&conj.guessv.heartn.hugea.guestn.heatn.humana.guidancen.heavya.humorousa.guiden.heightn.humour(Am.humor)nguitarn.helloint.hungern.&v.gunn.helpn.&v.hungrya.helpfula.huntv.Hheread.hurryv.habitn.heron.hurt(hurt,hurt)v.hairn.hesitatev.husbandn.haircutn.hiint.halfa.&n.hide(hid,hidden)v.Ihalln.higha.&ad.icen.hamn.highwayn.ice-creamn.hamburgern.hilln.idean.

identityn.instanta.keep(kept,kept)v.idiomn.insteadad.keyn.ifconj.instituten.kickv.&n.ignorev.instructionn.kidn.illa.instrumentn.killv.illegala.insurancen.kilon.illnesselligencen.kilogramme(Am.imagineelligenta.kilogram) n.immediatelyendv.kilometre(Am.kilometer)implyerestn.n.importv.&erestinga.kind1n.importanceernationala.kind2a.importanta.Internetn.kindergartenn.impossibleerruptv.kindnessn.impresserviewn.&v.kingn.impressionoprep.kingdomn.impressiveroducev.kissn.&v.improveroductionn.kitchenn.inprep.&ad.inventv.kiten.inchn.invitev.kneen.incidentn.ironn.&v.knife(pl.knives)n.includev.islandn.knockn.&v.incomen.itemn.know(knew,known)v.increasev.&n.indeedad.Jknowledgen.independencen.jacketn.Lindependenta.jamn.lab=laboratoryn.indicatev.jazzn.labour(Am.labor)n.individuala.&n.jeansn.lackn.&v.industryn.jobn.ladyn.inferv.joinv.laken.influencen.&v.joken.lamprmv.journaln.landn.&rmala.journalistn.languagermationn.journeyn.largea.injurev.joyn.lasta.&v.injuryn.judgen.&v.latea.&ad.inkn.juicen.lattera.innocenta.jumpn.&v.laughn.&v.insectn.juniora.laughtern.insideprep.&ad.justa.&ad.lawn.insistv.justicen.lawyern.inspectv.lay(laid,laid)v.inspirev.Klazya.

lead(led,led)v.&n.longa.&ad.matn.leadern.lookn.&v.matchv.&n.leaf(pl.leaves)n.loosea.materialn.learn(learnt,learnt;-edlorryn.mathematics=math/-ed)v.lose(lost,lost)v.mathsn.leastn.lossn.mattern.&v.leathern.lotn.maymodalv.leave(left,left)v.louda.maybead.lecturen.loven.&v.mealn.lefta.,ad.&n.lovelya.mean(meant,meant)v.legn.lowa.&ad.meaningn.legala.luckn.meansn.lend(lent,lent)v.luckya.meanwhilead.lengthn.luggagen.measurev.&n.lessonn.lunchn.meatn.let(let,let)v.lungn.medaln.lettern.median.leveln.Mmedicala.libraryn.machinen.medicinen.lie1 n.&v.mada.meet(met,met)v.&n.lie2(lay,lain)v.madam/madamen.meetingn.life(pl.lives)n.magazinen.membern.liftv.&n.mailn.&v.memoryn.lightn.,v.&a.mailboxn.mendv.likev.&prep.maina.mentala.likelya.mainlandn.mentionn.&v.limitv.majora.menun.linen.&v.majorityn.merelyad.linkv.&n.make(made,made)v.merrya.lionn.malea.&n.messn.lipn.man(pl.men)n.messagen.liquidn.&a.managev.metaln.&a.listn.managern.methodn.listenv.mankindn.metre(Am.meter)n.literaturen.mannern.middlen.litre(Am.liter)n.many(more,most)midnightn.little(less,least)n.&a.mightmodalv.livev.&a.mapda.livelya.marchn.&en.loadn.markv.&kn.&v.loafn.marketn.mindn.&v.locala.marriagen.minen.&v.lockn.&v.marryv.mineraln.lonelya.masterv.&n.ministern.noisenoisen.noisya.nonepron.noodlen.noonn.norconj.normaln.&a.northa.,ad.&n.northerna.nosen.notad.noten.&v.notebookn.nothingn.&ad.noticen.&v.noveln.nowad.nowadaysad.nowheread.nucleara.number(No.)n.nursen.nutn.Oobeyv.objectn.observev.obtainv.obviousa.occasionn.occasionallyad.occupationn.occupyv.occurv.oceann.o'clockn.ofprep.offprep.&ad.offern.&v.officen.officern.officialn.&a.oftenad.minorityn.minuten.mirrorn.miss1 n.miss2 v.mistake(mistook,mistaken)v.&n.misunderstood)misunderstand(misunderstood,vmixv.mixturen.mobilea.modeln.moderna.modesta.mom=mumn.momentn.moneyn.monitorn.monkeyn.monthn.moodn.moonn.morala.&n.morea.,ad.&n.morningn.mothern.mountainn.mouse(pl.mice)n.mouthn.movev.movementn.movien.Mr.(mister)n.Mrs.(mistress)n.Ms.n.much(more,most)a.,ad.&n.multiplea.murdern.musicn.musicala.&n.mustmodalv.Nn.&v.narrowa.nationn.nationala.nationalityn.nativea.&n.naturala.naturen.navyn.neara.,ad.&prep.nearbya.nearlyad.neata.necessarya.neckn.needn.&modalv.needlen.negativea.neighbour(Am.neighbor)n.neighbourhood(Am.neighborhood)workn.neverad.newa.newsn.newspapern.nexta.&ad.nicea.niecen.nightn.noad.&a.noblea.nobodyn.&pron.nodv.oiln.OKad.olda.Olympic(s)a.&n.onprep.&ad.oncen.,ad.&conj.oneselfpron.onionn.onlya.&ad.ontoprep.opena.&v.operatev.operationn.operatorn.opinionn.opposev.oppositen.&a.optimistica.orconj.orala.orangen.&a.ordern.&v.ordinaryananise(Aanize)anizationn.originn.otherpron.&a.otherwisead.oughtmodalv.outad.outdoorsad.outingn.outlinen.outputn.outsiden.,ad.&prep.outstandinga.overprep.&ad.overcoatn.overcome (overcame,overcome) v.overlookv.owna.&v.ownern.oxygenn.Ppacen.packn.&v.packagen.packetn.pagen.painn.painfula.paintn.&v.paintingn.pairn.palacen.palea.panica.&v.papern.paragraphn.parceln.pardonn.parentn.park1n.park2v.partn.,a.&v.participatev.particulara.&n.partlyad.partnern.part-timea.&ad.partyn.passv.passagen.passengern.passer-byn.passivea.passportn.pastad.,n.&prep.pathn.patiencen.patient1n.patient2a.patternn.pay(paid,paid)v.&n.peacen.peacefula.peachn.pearn.penn.penciln.penny(pl.pence)n.peoplen.peppern.perprep.percentn.perfecta.performv.performancen.performern.perhapsad.periodn.permanenta.permissionn.permitv.&n.personn.personala.persuadev.petn.petroln.phenomenon(pl.phenomena)phone=telephonen.&v.photo=photographn.photographn.&v.photographern.phrasen.physicala.physicsn.pianon.pickv.picnicn.&v.picturen.pien.piecen.pign.pilen.pillown.pilotn.porkn.principlen.pinn.&v.portn.printv.pineapplen.positionn.prisonn.pinka.&n.positivea.prisonern.pioneern.possessv.privatea.pipen.possessionn.prizen.pityn.possibilitybablyad.placen.&v.possibleblemn.plaina.post1 cessn.&v.plann.&v.post2 v.&ducev.planen.postcardductn.planetn.posterductionn.plantv.&n.postcodefessionaln&a.plastica.potfessorn.platen.potato(pl.potatoes)fitn.platformn.potentiala.&gramme(Am.playv.&n.poundgram)n.playgroundn.pourgressn.&v.pleasanta.powderjectn.pleasev.powermisen.&v.pleaseda.powerfulmotev.pleasuren.practicalnouncev.plentyn.practicen.&nunciationn.plusv.&prep.practise(Am.practice)propera.p.m./pm,P.M./PMtectn.pocketn.praisen.&uda.poemn.prayvev.poetn.preciousvidev.pointv.&n.predictvincen.poisonn.&v.preferv.pubn.polen.preparev.publica.&n.policen.present】a.&v.publishv.policeman/woman(pl.present?n.pullv.&n.policemen/women)n.preservev.punishv.policyn.presidentn.pupiln.polishv.pressv.purchasev.politea.pressuren.purea.politicala.pretendv.purplea.&n.pollutev.prettya.purposen.pollutionn.preventv.pursen.pooln.previousa.pushn.&v.poora.pricen.put(put,put)v.pop=populara.priden.puzzlen.populationn.primarya.

Qrecordn.&v.respondv.qualityn.recoverv.responsibilityn.quantityn.recyclev.restn.&v.quarrelv.&n.reda.&n.restaurantn.quartern.reducev.resultn.queenn.referv.retirev.questionv.&n.reflectv.returnv.quicka.&ad.reformv.&n.reviewv.&n.quieta.refundn.&v.revisionn.quitv.refusev.rewardn.quitead.regardv.&n.ricen.quizn.regretn.&v.regulara.richa.rid(rid,rid或ridded,Rregulationn.ridded)n.&v.rabbitn.rejectv.ride(rode,ridden)v.&n.racev.&n.relationn.ridiculousa.radion.relationshipn.rightn.,a.&ad.railwayn.relativen.ring(rang,rung)v.&rainn.&v.relaxv.n.raincoatn.reliablea.ripea.rainya.reliablea.rise(rose,risen)v.raisev.reliefn.riskn.&v.rangen.&v.religionnrivern.rapida.religiousa.roadn.rarea.relyv.roastv.raten.&v.remainv.robv.ratherad.rememberv.robotn.rawa.remindv.rockn.rayn.removev.rolen.reachv.rentn.&v.rollv.&n.reactv.repairn.&v.roofn.read(read,read)v.repeatv.roomn.readya.replacev.rootn.reala.replyn.&v.rosen.realise(Am.realize)v.reportn.&v.rougha.realityn.representv.roundad.,prep.&a.reallyad.representativen.rown.&v.reasonv.&n.republicn.rubbern.receivev.requestn.rubbishn.recenta.requirev.rudea.recitenrescuev.ruinv.&n.recognise(Am.recognize)researchn.rulen.&v.v.reserven.&v.rulern.recommendv.respectv.&n.run(ran,run)v.

rushv.securea.sheltern.see(saw,seen)v.shine(shone,shone;-ed,Sseedn.-ed)v.sada.seek(sought,sought)v.shipn.&v.safea.seemv.shirtn.safetyn.seizev.shockv.sailn.&v.seldomad.shoen.sailorn.selectv.shoot(shot,shot)v.&saladn.selfisha.n.salaryn.sell(sold,sold)v.shopv.&n.salen.send(sent,sent)v.shoppingn.saltn.seniora.&n.shoren.samen.&a.sensen.shorta.sandn.sensitivea.shortcomingn.sandwichn.sentencen.shotn.satelliten.separatev.&a.shouldmodalv.satisfactionn.seriesn.shouldern.satisfyv.seriousa.shoutn.&v.sausagen.servantn.show(showed,savev.servev.shown/showed)v.&say(said,said)v.servicen.n.sayingn.set(set,set)v.&n.showern.scanv.settlev.shrink(shrank,shrunk;scarev.settlementn.shrunk,shrunken)v.scenen.severalpron.&a.shut(shut,shut)v.sceneryn.severe a.shya.schedulen.&v.sew(sewed,sewn/sewed)sicka.scholarn.v.siden.schooln.sexn.sighv.&n.sciencen.shaden.sightn.scientifica.shadown.signn.scientistn.shake(shook,shaken)signaln.scissorsn.v.significancen.scoldv.shallmodalv.silencen.scoren.&v.shallowa.silenta.screamn.&v.shamen.silkn.screenn.shapen.&v.sillya.sean.sharev.silvern.searchn.&v.sharpa.similara.seasonn.shave(shaved,simplea.seatn.shaved/shaven)v.sincead.,conj.&prep.secreta.&n.sheep(pl.sheep)n.sincerelyad.secretaryn.sheetn.sing(sang,sung)v.sectionn.shelf(pl.shelves)n