2021-2022學(xué)年河南省濮陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省濮陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Iamworriedaboutmybrother.Iamnotsurehehasarrivedattheschoolornot（）

A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how

2.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown（）protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

3.Heappreciatedthechancetodeliverhisopinionintheannualseminaroncomparativeliterature（）

A.havinggiven

B.tohavebeengiven

C.tohavegiven

D.havingbeengiven

4.ThenewstheChinesevolleyballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

5.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied（）

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

6.Herecentlystudiesveryhard；he____themathexam（）

A.needn’thavefailed

B.shouldhavefailed

C.mustn’thavefailed

D.couldn’thavefailed

7.Theoldcoupledecidedtoaboythoughtheyhadthreeoftheirown（）

A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt

8.AsaleadingcompanyinChina,weareofferingarangeofservicesinthisarea（）

A.wideB.longC.closeD.low

9.Researchershave_______totheconclusionthatyourpersonalityisaffectedbyyourgenes.

A.comeB.gotC.reachedD.Arrived

10.Icontinuedtostudy_____thediscouragementIhadreceived（）

A.despiteofB.despiteC.inspiteD.inspitethat

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.73.____（）

15.

6.____

16.69.____（）

17.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

18.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

19.72.____（）

20.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

21.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

22.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.68.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.Pricesvarywiththeseasons

25.Chineseparentshavefrequentlytendedtopaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sstudy,sothatchildrendon’thelpthemdothehousework.Theironlyrequirementfortheirchildrenistostudyhard,performwellintheexams,andgotoaprestigiousuniversity.Theybelieveitisgoodfortheirchildren,becauseinsuchahighlycompetitivesociety,onlygoodresultscouldensureapromisingfuture.Chineseparentsalsobelievethatparentswillbehonorediftheirchildrencanachievegreatsuccessinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtosacrificetheirowntime,hobbiesandinterests,tocreatemuchbetterconditionsforchildren

26.雖然有很多困難，他們還是下定決心履行諾言

27.Consequently,asadults,maltreatedchildrenareatincreasedriskforbehavioural,physicalandmentalhealthproblems

28.廣告在市場營銷中的作用因時因地而異（）

29.據(jù)報道明年那里要修建一條新鐵路

30.（）大廳前部有一個裝點(diǎn)著彩燈和氣球的舞臺。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

31.（）在世界各地，盡管新科技正在改變秘書工作的某些方面，卻未能在根本上使其改變。

A.Whilenewtechnologiesarechangingcertainaspectsofthesecretary’sworkallovertheworld,theydidnotalteritfundamentally.

B.Whilenewtechnologiesarechangingcertainaspectsofthesecretary’sworkallovertheworld,theyarenotalteringitfundamentally.

C.Whilenewtechnologieschangecertainaspectsofthesecretary’swork,theydidnotalteritfundamentally.

D.Whilenewtechnologieschangedthesecretary’sworkallovertheworld,theyarenotalteringitfundamentally

32.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命

33.仔細(xì)檢查試卷的話，許多錯誤是可以避免的

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.WhatdoesthedoctormeanbysayingYouhavetostartsomewhere（Par2）（）

A.Shehastofindtherightplacetostart

B.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater

C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime

D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart

35.Cocohadherhatsthoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

36.WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncandidn'tatfirstwanttotryforthepartmainlybecause_______（）

A.hewastoobusytodoit

B.hewasnotinterestedinit

C.hewasnotconfidentenough

D.hedidn'twanttobecomefamous

37.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast,thegoodnewsisthat（）

A.severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyears

B.noteatingbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone'shealth

C.adultshaveespeciallymadestudiesinthisfield

D.eatinglittleinthemorningmaybegoodforhealth

38.Workingtoaclearplanduringanemergencywillhelptoensurethatyouareeffectivelyprioritizing（優(yōu)先選擇）manydemandsuponyourattention.

Donotallowyourselftobecomedistractedbynon-vitalactivities.Alwaysbearinmindtheemergencyaction—Assess,MakeSafe,GiveEmergencyAid,andGetHelp.

Yourapproachshouldbebrisk（快的）,butcalmandcontrolled,sothatyoucanquicklytakeinasmuchinformationaspossible.Yourprioritiesaretoidentifyanyriskstoyourself,tothecasualties（傷亡人員）,andtoanyotherpeoplearound,thentoaccesstheresourcesavailabletoyouandthekindofhelpyoumayneed.

Statethatyouhavefirst-aidskillswhenofferingyourhelp.Iftherearenodoctors,nurses,ormoreexperiencedpeoplepresent,calmlytakecharge.Firstaskyourselfthesequestions:Isthereanycontinuingdanger?Isanyone'slifeinimmediatedanger?Arethereanyotherpeoplewhocanhelp?DoIneedhelpfromspecialists?

Theconditionsthatcausedtheaccidentmaystillpresentfurtherdanger.Rememberthatyoumustputyourownsafetyfirst.Youcan'thelpothersifyoubecomeacasualtyyourself.

Often,verysimplemeasures,suchasturningoffanelectricswitch,areenoughtomaketheareasafe.Sometimesmorecomplicatedproceduresarerequired.Neverputyourselfandthecasualtiesatfurtherriskbyattemptingtodotoomuch;beawareofyourlimitations

Inordertoacteffectivelyduringanemergency,youareadvisedto_______（）

A.askforhelpfromahospital

B.seekanexpert'sadvice

C.turntothepoliceforhelp

D.followaclearplan

39.Accordingtothepassage，howdoesexerciseaffectthebrain（）

A.Ithelpspeoplethinkmoreclearly

B.Itimproveslongtermmemory

C.Itmakesbabiesmoreintelligent

D.Itstrengthensbloodvessels

40.Accordingtothescientists（）

A.theplanetiseighttimeslargerthantheearth

B.ittakestheplanetlessthan10,000yearstomakeafullorbit

C.Plutowasoncethoughttobetheninthplanetinthesolarsystem

D.Plutowasgivenanewnameafteritwasdiscoveredin2006

41.PassageThree

Byadoptingafewsimpletechniques,parentswhoreadtotheirchildrencangreatlyimprovetheirchildren’slanguagedevelopment.Itissurprisingbuttrue.Howparentstalktotheirchildrenmakesabigdifferenceinthechildren’slanguagedevelopment.（68）Ifaparentencouragesthechildtoactivelyrespondtowhattheparentisreading,thechild’slanguageskillsincrease.

Astudywasdonewith30three-year-oldchildrenandtheirparents.Halfofthechildrenparticipatedintheexperimentalstudy；theotherhalfactedasthecontrolgroup.Intheexperimentalgroup,theparentsweregivenatwo-hourtrainingsessioninwhichtheyweretaughttoaskopen-endedquestionsratherthanyes-or-noquestions.Forexample,theparentshouldask,Whatisthedoggiedoing?ratherthanIsthedoggierunningaway?Theparentsintheexperimentalgroupwerealsoinstructedinhowtohelpchildrenfindanswers,howtosuggestalternativepossibilitiesandhowtopraisecorrectanswers.

Atthebeginningofthestudy,thechildrendidnotdifferinmeasuresoflanguagedevelopment,butattheendofonemonth,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupshowed5.5monthsaheadofthecontrolgrouponatestofverbalexpressionandvocabulary.Ninemonthslater,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupstillshowedanadvanceof6monthsoverthechildreninthecontrolgroup

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage（）

A.Childrenwhotalkalotaremoreintelligent

B.Parentswholistentotheirchildrencanteachthemmore

C.Activechildrenshouldreadmoreandbegivenmoreattention

D.Verbalabilitycaneasilybedevelopedwithpropermethods

42.Theworddisgraced（Para.3）means__________（）

A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged

43.Youngwomenwhotakepartinbeautycontests（比賽）arehelpingtokeepaliveanoutdatedopinionofwomen:thatawoman'smostimportantvalueishowshelooks.

Womenhavebeenworkingveryhardthroughtheyearstochangetheirimage（形象）.Theyhavebeentryingtoprovethatthevalueofawomandoesnotlieonlyinherbeauty.Theworldisjustbeginningtorecognizethatwomenareassmart,wiseandstronginpersonalityasmenare,andthattherearequalitiesmoreimportantthanlookswhenjudgingpeople.Whenwomentakepartinbeautycontestsfortopprizes,theyencouragepeopletovaluethemfortheirbeautyalone.Itisunfairtosaythatbeautyalonedeterminesone'sworth.

Beautycontestsnotonlyencouragespectators（觀眾）tojudgewomenbytheirappearance,buttheyencouragethisideainthecontestantsaswell.Theseyoungwomenspendmonthslosingweighttobethe"right"sizeandlearninghowtodress,wearmakeup,andwalkjustrightsothatsomejudgeswillconsiderthembeautiful.Ithinkit'sgreatforawomantofeelgoodaboutherappearance,butlooksshouldn'tbesoiughtafterinanextremeorunreasonableway.Therearetoomanyother,moreimportant,thingsinayoungwoman'slife：learning,developingfriendshipsandpreparingfortheirfutureworkandperhapsafamily.

Aslongastherearebeautycontests,womenwon'tbefullyrecognizedaswell-roundedhumanbeings

Accordingtothetext,womenhavetriedtochangetheirimageby________（）

A.provingtheyareasgoodasmen

B.payingattentiontotheirclothes

C.winningmorebeautycontests

D.encouragingpeopletovaluetheirbeauty

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninthepicture.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition（nolessthan100words）ontheAnswerSheet.

說明：下圖展現(xiàn)的是人們越來越依賴手機(jī)進(jìn)行交流的現(xiàn)象，請你就這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行評論。

參考答案

1.A我很擔(dān)心我的哥哥。我不確定他是否已經(jīng)到學(xué)校了。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,sure之后是一個賓語從句。從句成分完整，但意義不完整，所以空處應(yīng)用whether，與ornot構(gòu)成固定搭配，意為是否。what在賓語從句中常作主語、賓語、表語等成分；when在賓語從句中作時間狀語；how在賓語從句中作方式狀語，均不符合題意

2.D這個化工廠在保護(hù)環(huán)境的名義下被拆除了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dinspiteof:盡管，不管，不顧;inhonorof:為慶祝，為紀(jì)念;infavorof:支持，贊成，有利于;inthenameof:代表，以……的名義。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

3.D他感謝被給予這次機(jī)會在比較文學(xué)年度研討會上發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dappreciatedoingsth.為固定用法，意為感激做某事，其中動名詞作賓語。give與He之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且give表示的動作發(fā)生在appreciated之前，所以應(yīng)用動名詞的完成被動式。故選D

4.A中國排球隊贏得那場比賽的消息使我們大家都激動了起來。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news和excited之間為同位語從句，修飾Thenews,是對Thenews的解釋說明,且從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A。常見的其后可跟同位語從句的名詞有：news,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth,evidence等

5.BB句意：如果那個受傷的士兵得到急救,他也許就不會死。詞語搭配題。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救

6.D

7.D盡管他們已有三個親生孩子了，這對老夫婦仍決定收養(yǎng)一個男孩。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dadapt:（使）適應(yīng)；bring:帶來，可構(gòu)成短語bringup，意為撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)大；receive:收到,接到；adopt:收養(yǎng),采納（建議等）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

8.A

9.A

10.B盡管沒有得到支持，我繼續(xù)搞研究。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bdespite=inspiteof意為盡管……，后接名詞性短語

11.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.A

15.G［答案］G

【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知，空處應(yīng)是在請對方做自我介紹，故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹，好嗎

16.B

17.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

18.A

19.A

20.E

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.物價隨季節(jié)而變動?！揪觥勘揪淇疾閷ΤＳ枚陶Z的譯法。varywith…可譯為隨著……而變化

25.中國父母往往過于關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，以至于不要他們幫忙做家務(wù)。他們對孩子的唯一要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí)，在考試中取得好成績，能上名牌大學(xué)。他們相信這是為孩子好，因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里，只有成績好才能確保有一個光明的前途。中國父母還認(rèn)為，如果孩子能在社會上取得巨大成就，父母就會感到受尊敬。因此，他們愿意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣，為孩子創(chuàng)造更好的條件

26.Inspiteofallthedifficulties,theyaredeterminedtocarryouttheirpromises

27.因此，受過虐待的兒童在長大成人后出現(xiàn)行為、生理和心理方面的健康問題的風(fēng)險會增大

28.BB要想準(zhǔn)確翻譯本句，應(yīng)正確翻譯因時因地，掌握動詞短語varywith（隨……變化）。廣告在市場營銷中的作用可譯為Theroleofadvertisinginmarketing。A項沒有準(zhǔn)確譯出因時因地；C項漏譯了advertising，使得句子主語錯誤；D項錯將因時因地而異譯為dependson（取決于）。對比四個選項，B項為最佳答案

29.Itisreportedthatanewrailwaywillbebuilttherenextyear.【精析】據(jù)報道為常用句型，應(yīng)譯為Itisreportedthat…。鐵路為主語，應(yīng)放于that從句之首，而時間和地點(diǎn)作為狀語應(yīng)放于最后。同時，anewrailway放于句首可起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，且build（修建）與主語為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用其被動形式

30.A首先弄清楚本句的主干是大廳前部有一個舞臺，裝點(diǎn)著應(yīng)譯為decoratedwith。大廳前部指的是在大廳內(nèi)部的前面，應(yīng)該翻譯成inthefrontof。B項錯譯成了infrontof,表示在大廳外面的前部，與句意不符；C項fullofcoloredlightsandballoons未突出裝點(diǎn)著的意思；D項的譯文完全與原句不符。綜合可知，A項為正確答案

31.B根據(jù)題干中的正在改變可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，可首先排除選項C、D；選項A、B的區(qū)別在于主句的時態(tài)，選項A的主句用的是一般過去時，但是題干并沒有表示過去的時間狀語，所以選項A時態(tài)不正確。綜合考慮上述因素，應(yīng)選B

32.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood

33.Manymistakescanbeavoidedifyoucheckyourpapercarefully

34.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語理解題

根據(jù)第二段可知，Scout在參加戴上假肢后的第一次比賽中很害怕，但是她的醫(yī)生卻告訴她Youhavetostartsomewhere.由句中的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可推知，醫(yī)生的意思是：不管怎樣，你早晚都得開始學(xué)習(xí)用假肢走路。故選B

35.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段可知，香奈兒不喜歡當(dāng)時的帽子樣式，她自己設(shè)計了簡潔美觀的帽子，深受年輕女性的喜愛。由此可知，她設(shè)計的帽子樣式不同于她那個時代的帽子樣式。故選B

36.C［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第六句Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.可知，Duncan一開始不想去爭取這個角色，因為他覺得很難爭取到這個機(jī)會。由此可推知，他當(dāng)時對自己不夠自信。故選C

37.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B題干的大意是：對于那些不吃早餐的人來說，好消息是。根據(jù)第三段第二句Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.可知，最近幾年的研究成果表明：尤其是對成年人來說，不吃早餐或許并沒有什么不好的。故選B

38.D［考點(diǎn)］