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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
2.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved
3.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
4.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
5.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.
6.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo
B.oneortwodays
C.adayortwodays
D.aortwodays
7.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
8.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
9.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Whether,or
10.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
11.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
12.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./
13.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
14.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
15.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing
16.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
17.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
18.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
19.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
20.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
28.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護它們。(使用表語從句)
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
31.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
33.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol
B.40litresofpetrol
C.35litresofpetrol
D.10litresofpetrol
34.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster
35.
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.
B.Eightycents.
C.Onedollarandeightycents.
36.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood
五、翻譯(10題)37.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
38.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
39.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
40.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
41.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
42.Tryyourbest,andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
43.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
44.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
45.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
46.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).
B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastistheplacetogo.
C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.
D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.
48.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
49.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion(譯文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram
50.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball
B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky
D.flowers
51.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
52.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
53.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
54.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
55.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?
A.Inthedaytime.
B.Atthebeginningofsleep.
C.Atnight.
D.Duringthedeepsleep.
56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol
B.anewwayofpaintinghighways
C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers
D.theusesofopticalillusion
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.B他一兩天后就會回來。
7.C盡管這位老人獨自生活,(但是)她從來不覺得孤獨
8.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)notonly位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D你會打籃球嗎?球類運動前不用定冠詞the,故選D。
13.B句意:當(dāng)他到達火車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達火車站”時間為一般過去時,火車離開在他到達火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。
14.C忽略工作環(huán)境,你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C
15.B
16.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展,尤其是中國西部地區(qū)(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。
17.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看動畫片嗎?—聽起來很有趣,我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
18.C
19.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學(xué)。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”,這里的sb.在介詞后面,應(yīng)為賓格,故選B。
20.A—不好意思讓你一直等著。—沒關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因為come,arrive是瞬間動詞,在用于現(xiàn)在完成時,不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時間狀語連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做
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