仁愛版七年級英語上冊期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)一

------------------------------------------------------------------------仁愛版七年級英語上冊期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)一仁愛版七年級英語上冊期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前?；卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+be./No,人稱代詞+be+not.如：1)HeisMr.Chen.

HeisnotMr.Chen.

--IsheMr.Chen?

--Yes,heis./No,heisn’tt.2)Iamastudent.

Iamnotastudent.

--Areyouastudent?

--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3)Theyareteachers.

Theyarenotteachers.--Aretheyteachers?

--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：（1）規(guī)則變化1）一般在名詞詞尾加--s，如：car----cars;apple---apples

2）以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family---families.

5）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：life---lives.

（2）不規(guī)則變化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth;foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese；man---men;woman---women;child---children等三、基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)：1—100

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,…thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…h(huán)undred四、時間表達(dá)法：（兩種）

1:00

oneo’clock

1:05

one-o-five

/fivepastone

1:15

onefifteen

/aquarterpastone

1:30

onethirty

/halfpastone

1:40

oneforty/

twentytotwo

1:45

oneforty-five/

aquartertotwo

--Whattimeisit?=Whatisthetime?

--It’shalfpastseven.五、a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一，一個”，放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前，如果單詞以元音讀音開始的，我們在前用an,如：anapple/aninterestingbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.

六、重點句型和短語：（1）Welcometo+地方（2）comefrom=befrom

（3）電話用語：--Who’sthis?=Whoisthis?這是誰？--Thisis….我是….。--MayIspeakto…..?--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn’tin/here./Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.（4）--What’sthisinEnglish?

--It’sanorange.--What’sthat?

--It’sanegg.--Whatarethese?--Theyarebuses.

（5）where,who,what,howold,howmany,howmuch等特殊疑引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句：1）--What’syourname?/What’shername?

--My/Hernameis…….2）--Whatclassareyouin?/Whatgradeareyouin?

--I’minClass/Grade……3）--What’syourtelephonenumber?

--Mytelephoneis………4）--Howdoyouspellcup?

--C-U-P,cup.5）--Howoldareyou?

--I’m….yearsold.6）--Whereareyoufrom?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?

--I’mfrom……/Icomefrom……一、（一）用連系動詞be(am,is,are)的正確形式填空。

1.______youfine?

2.I_________Mr.Chen.

3._____heyourmother?

4.--______theyfromJapan?--Yes,they_______.

5.You________ateacherandshe_____adoctor.

6.Where_______Jackfrom?

7.I_______fine,too.Thanks

8.--Who_______this?--This________WangKang.

9.--____youastudent?

--Yes,I_____.

10.--Where_______Beijing?--It_______inChina.

11.--________RonaldoaBrazilian?--Yes,he___.

12.“I”______alsoaletter.

13.YouandI_________students.

14.Heandshe________friends.

15.HeandI________teachers.（二）將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1.

Thatismyfootball.2.Thosearehisbooks.3.

JimandTomaregoodfriends.4.

MybirthdayisonNovember1st.5.

Hissonistwelveyearsold.（三）將下面的句子變成否定句1.

Hiscardisonthetable.2.

Thesearemyparents.3.

BobandTonyareourfriends.4.

Thesethingsarefivedollars.5.

Thegirlishissister.（四）劃線提問1.

Ourteachersareintheclassroom.2.

Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.3.

Herpenisblack.4.

Thesesocksarefiveyuan.5.

Theyarethirteenyearsold.二、練習(xí)：寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。1.teacher______

2.class______

3.name______

4.orange____5.number_______

6.apple______

7.bus_______

8.erase____9.photo_____

10.tomato______

11.country_____

12.friend____13.knife_____

14.foot____

15.boy____

16.mouse____17.toy____

18.factory_____

19.family____20.monkey_____

21.wish____22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.A.cakes

B.meat

C.potato

D.pears23.The______hastwo_______.A.boys;watches

B.boy;watch

C.boy;watches

D.boys;watch24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.A.tooth

B.tooths

C.teeth

D.teeths25.Howmany＿＿＿canyouseeinthepicture?

A.tomatos

B.tomatoes

C.tomato

D.thetomato26.—＿＿＿isthemeat.Please?

—Tenyuanakilo.

A.Howmuch

B.Howmany

C.Howold

D.Howlong27.Wouldyoupleasepassme＿＿＿?

A.twopaper

B.twopapers

C.twopiecesofpaper

D.twopiecesofpapers28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?”

“I'dliketwo＿＿＿.”

A.glassofmilk

B.glassesofmilk

C.glassofmilks

D.glassesofmilks29.Thesearemy______.

A.box

B.abox

C.boxes

D.theboxes30.Therearethree＿＿＿andseven＿＿＿inthepicture.A.deers,sheeps

B.deers,sheep

C.deer,sheep

D.deer,sheeps三---五、練習(xí)：選擇填空1.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.

A.anhour

B.onehour

C.thehour

D.ahour2.---Who’sthis?

---______________WangYu.

A.This’s

B.She’s

C.Thisis

D.Heis3.---What’sthat?.---It’s______egg.

A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

4.---What'sthatinEnglish

---It's___car.It's___orangecar.

A.a,an

B.a,a

C.an,a

D.an,an5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.

A.playthepiano

B.playsthebasketball

C.playsthepiano

D.playbasketball6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’s

RepublicofChina.

A.the…the

B./…/

C.the…/

D./…the7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.

A.The;an

B.An;an

C.The;the

D.A;a8.Sheis_______Englishteacher.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D./六、練習(xí)：選擇填空(

)1.---Who’sthatgirl?---____mysister.

A.Thisis

B.She’s

C.It’s

D.That’s

(

)2.---WelcometoBeijing!

---________.

A.WelcometoBeijing,too.

B.You’rewelcome.

C.Thankyou.

D.Notatall.(

)3.---__________areyouin?

---ClassFive.

A.Whatclass

B.Whatgrade

C.Whatcolor

D.Whatnumber

(

)4.Heis_______blue.

A.to

B.from

C.under

D.in

(

)5.----Who’sthegirloverthere?

--Whichone?

----_______underthetree.

A.This

B.That

C.Theone

D.Ones

(

)6..Thebagis___________.

A.Bruceis

B.Brucehas

C.Bruce’s

D.Brucedoes

(

)7.________,whatcoloristheshirt?

A.Sorry

B.I’msorry

C.Excuseme

D.That’sright

(

)8.---Whatcolorisit?

---_________.

A.It’sanorange

B.It’sorange

C.It’saorange.

D.Anorange

(

)9.Whatcolor________hispants?

A.has

B.does

Cis

D.are

(

)10.Heisold_______whitehair.

A.with

B.from

C.under

D.in

(

)11.Shelookslikeadoctor,______sheisanurse.

A.and

B.or

C.too

D.but

(

)12.--IamafraidIdon’tknow.

---_____.

A.Thankyou

B.Thanks

C.Thankyouanyway

D.Thanksverymuch.按要求完成句子1.Thisisatoy.（就劃線部分提問）__________isthis?2.HisnameisJack.（就劃線部分提問）__________ishisname?

3.MynameisKangkang.(就劃線部分提問）__________is_______name?

4.TheyarefromCuba.(就劃線部分提問)_________

________theyfrom?

5.IamZhangYimou.（同義句）________

________isZhangYimou.

6.Thisi