2015職稱英語衛(wèi)生類C級(jí)試題及答案

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！2015年職稱英語備考資料《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案目錄2015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(1).................12015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(2).................22015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(3).................42015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(4).................52015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(1)MedicalServiceonPlaneAsaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,Ispendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningforthatdreaded“Isthereadoctoronboard?”announcement.I’vebeencalledonlyonce–forawomanwhohadmerely(1).Butthe(2)mademequitecurious(3)howoftenthiskindofthinghappensIwonderedwhatIwoulddoifconfrontedwitharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess(4)ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.SowhentheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweekpublishedastudyaboutinflight(5)events,Ireadit(6)interest.Thestudyestimatedthatthereisanaverageof30in-flightmedicalemergenciesonU.S.flightseveryday.Mostofthemarenotserious;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.(7)13%ofthem–roughlyfouraday–areseriousenoughto(8)apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies(3)hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultybreathing.Let’sfaceit:planeridesare(10).Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughlywhattheywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feet(11)sealevel.Mostpeople第1頁共6頁cantoleratethesepressuresprettyeasily,butpassengerswithheartdisease12)experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.(13)commonin-flightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis–theso-calledeconomyclasssyndrome().(14)happens,don’tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetteronthein-flight-emergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithatleastoneattendantarestartingto(15)emergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks.1.A.faintedB.criedC.landedD.escaped正確答案:A2.A.accidentB.situationC.incidentD.chance正確答案:C3.A.forB.asC.onD.about正確答案:D4.A.byB.toC.throughD.over正確答案:B5.A.historicalB.classicalC.medicalD.modern正確答案:C6.A.inB.byC.withD.of正確答案:C7.A.ThenB.ForC.ButD.So正確答案:C8.A.requireB.makeC.commandD.stimulate正確答案:A9.A.implyB.includeC.indicateD.contain正確答案:B10.A.stressfulB.excitingC.enjoyableD.upset正確答案:A11.A.underB.aboveC.alongD.by正確答案:B12.A.mustB.needC.havetoD.may正確答案:D13.A.OtherB.AnotherC.SomeD.Any正確答案:B14.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.whicheverD.Whatever正確答案:D15.A.rejectB.cleanC.installD.elevate正確答案:C2015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(2)BetterControlofTBSeenIfaFasterCureIsFoundTheWorldHealthOrganization1estimatesthataboutone-thirdofallpeopleareinfectedwithbacteriathatcausetuberculosis.Mosttimes,theinfectionremainsinactive.ButeachyearabouteightmillionpeopledevelopactivecasesofTB,usuallyintheir1.Twomillionpeopledie2it.Thediseasehas3withthespreadofAIDSanddrug-resistantformsoftuberculosis.Currenttreatmentstakeatleastsixmonths.Patientshaveto4acombinationofseveralantibioticdrugsdaily.Butmanypeoplestop5theyfeelbetter.Doingthatcan6to第2頁共6頁aninfectionthatresiststreatment.Publichealthexpertsagreethatafaster-actingcurefortuberculosiswouldbemoreeffective.Nowastudyestimatesjusthow7itmightbe.AprofessorofinternationalhealthatHarvardUniversity2ledthestudy.JoshuaSalomonsaysashortertreatmentprogramwouldlikelymeannotjustmorepatients8.Itwouldalsomean9infectiouspatientswhocanpassontheirinfectiontoothers.Theresearchersdevelopedamathematicalmodeltoexaminetheeffectsofatwo-monthtreatmentplan.They10themodelwithcurrentTBconditionsinSoutheastAsia.Thescientistsfoundthatatwo-monthtreatmentcouldpreventabouttwentypercentofnewcases.Anditmight11abouttwenty-fivepercentofTBdeaths.Themodelshowsthatthese12wouldtakeplacebetweentwothousandtwelveandtwothousandthirty.Thatis,ifafastercureisdevelopedandinwideusebytwothousandtwelve.TheWorldHealthOrganization13theDOTS3programinnineteenninety.DOTSisDirectlyObservedTreatment,Short-course.Healthworkerswatchtuberculosispatientstaketheirdailypillstomake14theycontinuetreatment.Earlierthisyear,aninternationalpartnershipoforganizationsannouncedaplantoexpandtheDOTSprogram.Theten-yearplanalsoaimstofinanceresearch15newTBdrugs.Thefourmostcommondrugsusednowaremorethanfortyyearsold.TheGlobalAllianceforTBDrugDevelopment4saysitslong-termgoalisatreatmentthatcouldworkinasfewastendoses.練習(xí)：1.A.kidneysB.lungsC.bonesD.livers2.A.withB.withoutC.ofD.outof3.A.increasedB.decreasedC.changedD.disappeared4.A.makeB.takeC.tryD.test5.A.asifB.asthoughC.asfarasD.assoonas6.A.referB.applyC.leadD.amount7.A.effectiveB.ineffectiveC.expensiveD.inexpensive8.A.curedB.tocureC.beingcuredD.havingbeencured9.A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer10.A.providedB.introducedC.testedD.tempted11.A.bringaboutB.contributedtoC.promoteD.prevent12.A.increasesB.reductionsC.creationsD.collections13.A.developedB.inventedC.delayedD.refused14.A.easyB.uneasyC.sureD.unsure15.A.withB.toC.ontoD.into答案1.B2.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.A9.D10.C11.D第3頁共6頁12.B13.A14.C15.D2015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(3)OneGoodReasontoLetSmallpoxLiveIt’snowafairbetthatwewillneverseethetotalextinctionofthesmallpoxvirus.Theideawastocapthegloriousachievementof1980，whensmallpoxwaseradicatedinthewild,bydestroyingthekillervirusinthelasttwolabsthataresupposedtohaveit—oneintheUSandoneinRussia.Ifsmallpoxhadtrulygonefromtheplanet,whatpointwasthereinkeepingthesereserves?____1____reality,ofcourse,itwasnaiveto____2____thateveryonewouldlet____3____ofsuchapotentpotentialweapon.1Undoubtedlyseveralnationsstillhave____4____vials.___5_____thelast“official”stocksoflivevirusbredmistrustoftheUSandRussia,2____6____noobviousgain.NowAmericanresearchershave___7_____ananimalmodelofthehumandisease,openingthe____8____fortestsonnewtreatmentsandvaccines.Soonceagainthere’sagoodreasonto____9____thevirus—justin____10____thediseaseputsinareappearance.Howdowe____11____withthemistrustoftheUSandRussia?____12____Keepthevirus_____13___internationalauspicesinawell-guardedUNlaboratorythat’sopentoallcountries.TheUSwillobject,ofcourse,justasitrejectsamultilateralapproachtojustabouteverything.Butitdoesn’t____14____theideaiswrong.Ifthevirus____15____useful,thenlet’smakeittheservantofallhumanity—notjustapartofit練習(xí)：1.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For2.A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.beaware3.A.togoB.goingC.goD.went4.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.afew5.A.AndB.WhileC.WhereasD.Although6.A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.of7.A.lookedforB.soughtC.foundD.talkedabout8.A.methodB.roadC.streetD.way9.A.keepB.putC.destroyD.eradicate10.A.needB.caseC.necessityD.time11.A.handleB.tackleC.dealD.treat12.A.DifficultB.HardC.SafeD.Simple13.A.underB.inC.onD.for14.A.sayB.meanC.stateD.declare15.A.willbeB.wouldbeC.isD.are答案1.A2.B3.C第4頁共6頁4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.D13.A14.B2015年職稱英語《衛(wèi)生類》C級(jí)完形填空習(xí)題及答案(4)CiaAndinadoTriconos(CATSA),aBolivianjointventureoftheU.S.DresserIndustriesandlocalinvestors,whichandbaseditsinvestment_____(1)_____anallocationunderthemetalworkingprogram,closeditsdoorsafter_____(2)____topenetratetheAndeanmarketaftermorethantwoyearsinoperation.Theprospectof_____(3)_____accesstotheAndeanmarket,plusprotectionprovidedbya55percent"advalorem"commonoutertariffonbitssourcedfromoutsidethebloc,madethesalesoutlookseem_____(4)_____.However,CATSA's"monopoly"positioninAncomprovedspecious._____(5)_____theplantwentonstreamin1974,thecompanywasneverabletoexportasingledrillbittotheAndeanmarket;anditslocalsaleswere_____(6)_____astate-ownedpetroleumcompany.Thismarketwasclearly_____(7)_____,sincetheoperationhadbeenbasedonexportingthebulkoftheplant's200-unit-per-monthcapacitytotheAndeanarea.CATSAcouldnotpenetratetheAncommarketforseveralreasons:AlthoughAncom_____(8)_____a55-percentcommonoutertariffonthird-countryimports,someAncomcountrieshadpreviously_____(9)_____LAFTA(LatinAmericanFreeTradeAssociation)tariffconcessions,whichtakeprecedenceovertheAncomtariffs.Ancommemberssimplydidnot_____(10)_____thespiritofthemetalworkingagreement.AftertheinstallationoftheCATSAfacility,plantsproducingtriconebits_____(11)_____inPeruandVenezuela.Underthemetalworkingprogram,participating_____(12)_____werecommittedtoprohibitingnewforeigninvestmentinallocationsofotherAncomcountries.Butonthequestionofnewinvestmentbylocalindustry,theobligationwasonlynottoencourageit,withnorequirementtopreventit._____(13)_____Venezuela,ithasnocommitmenttolimitlocalproductionortohonortheoutertariff,becauseitwasnotyetamemberofAncomwhenthemetalworkingagreementwassignedandwasthusnota_____(14)_____