山西卷B備戰(zhàn)中考英語仿真模擬押題卷

山西卷B備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語仿真模擬押題卷姓名____________準考證號_____________考場號_____________座位號_____________考生須知1.本試卷共頁，共兩部分，共題，滿分分，考試時間90分鐘。2.在試卷和草稿紙上準確填寫姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上、選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字簽字筆作答。5.考試結束，請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。一、補全對話7選5請根據(jù)對話內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Alan:Hello,finalexamofthetermiscomingandthesummervacationiscoming,too.Mary:ButI’msorrythatthisvacationisnosolongasusual.____1____Lisa:Anyway,it’stimeforustorelax,wecansleep,watchTV,ordowhatwelikedoing.Mary:____2____Ihaven’tplayeditforalongtime.Lisa:____3____Alan?Alan:Iplantotravelifitispossible.HongKongismydreamplace.Mary:Wow!Socool.____4____Lisa:Guys,whataboutgoingoutforseveraldayswithourclassmates?Alan:____5____Itwillbeexciting.Mary:Andweneedtodiscusswhenandwheretogotogether.Lisa:OK.Ibelievewewillhavefunplaying.A．Let’shangouttogether.B．Whatareyougoingtodo?C．Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.D．Idecidetopracticemypiano.E．Hopeyourwishcancometrue.F．Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?G．Maybeweonlyhavehalfamonth.【導語】本文是一篇三個人討論暑假活動的對話?！敬鸢浮?．G2．D3．B4．E5．C1．【解析】根據(jù)上句“ButI’msorrythatthisvacationisnosolongasusual.”可知，此處表示假期比較短。選項G“也許我們只有半個月的時間?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xG。2．【解析】根據(jù)下句“Ihaven’tplayeditforalongtime.”和選項可知選項D中“piano”較為符合，選項D“我決定練習鋼琴?！狈锨榫?。故選D。3．【解析】根據(jù)回答“Iplantotravelifitispossible.”可知，此處詢問對方的打算，選項B“你打算做什么？”符合情景。故選B。4．【解析】根據(jù)上句“Wow!Socool.”可知，此處希望對方能實現(xiàn)愿望，選項E“希望你的愿望能夠實現(xiàn)?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xE。5．【解析】根據(jù)上句“Guys,whataboutgoingoutforseveraldayswithourclassmates”和“Itwillbeexciting.”可知，此處同意對方的提議，選項C“聽起來是一個好主意?！狈锨榫?。故選C。二、完形填空請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Formostofmy15years,myfatherusuallysaidverylittletomymotherandme.He____6____watchingfootballmatchesonTVtotalkingtohisfamily.Thingschangedonemorning.____7____Icamedownstairstohavebreakfast,Icouldseethathewasn’tquietasusual.“Can’twait!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”Iquickly____8____whatalltheexcitementwasabout:FIFAWorldCupwouldbeheldintwodays!Dadisabigfootballfan.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinfootball,butIwantedtoknowwhythissportwasmakingmyfather____9____likeafive-year-oldchildonhisfirsttriptoDisneyland.Onthedaythematchstarted,myfatherhadsatinfrontofTVmuch____10____.AsIwasreadinganovel,aloudnoisecamefromthetelevision.Surprised,Iasked,“Whyisthatmanjumpingupanddown?”Dadpatientlyexplained,“Well,it’s____11____forthemtojumpupanddownafterthey’vescored.”Dadexplainedalmosteverythingtome.Hissimple____12____wereathingofthepast.IlovedthenewDad!WhenItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtowatchmorematcheswithhim,hesmiledhappily.Atlastwehad____13____incommon.FootballhasreallyhelpedDadandmegetcloserandformastrongerrelationshipwitheachother.6．A．liked B．preferred C．enjoyed7．A．Assoonas B．Asfaras C．Aslongas8．A．workedout B．thoughtout C．foundout9．A．a(chǎn)ct B．guess C．move10．A．later B．earlier C．faster11．A．normal B．special C．polite12．A．smiles B．hobbies C．a(chǎn)nswers13．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了足球給父子關系帶來的變化，過去父親是個足球迷，對家人寡言少語。因為一次世界杯足球賽，兩人的關系變得緊密了。【答案】6．B7．A8．C9．A10．B11．A12．C13．C6．【解析】句意：比起和家人相談，他更加喜歡看電視足球比賽。like喜歡；prefer更喜歡；enjoy喜歡，享受。根據(jù)“He...totalkingtohisfamily”，可知此處是在拿看足球和家人談話比較，父親更加喜歡看足球比賽。故選B。7．【解析】句意：我一下樓就發(fā)現(xiàn)他不像往常一樣安靜。assoonas一……就……；asfasas就……而言；aslongas只要。根據(jù)“Thingschangedonemorning”，可知此處在描寫一天早上發(fā)生的事情，需要一個引導時間狀語從句的連詞。故選A。8．【解析】句意：我很快就明白了父親激動的原因：國際足聯(lián)世界杯將在兩天后舉行！workout計算出，制作出；thinkout想出；findout弄清，查明。根據(jù)前文“hewasn’tquietasusual”及后文“FIFAWorldCupwouldbeheldintwodays”，可知作者是弄清了父親不同尋常興奮的原因。故選C。9．【解析】句意：但是我想知道為什么這項運動讓我的父親表現(xiàn)得像個五歲的孩子第一次去迪士尼一樣。act行動，表現(xiàn)；guess猜測；move移動。根據(jù)前文“Can’twait!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”，可知父親因為世界杯行為舉止表現(xiàn)很興奮。故選A。10．【解析】句意：比賽開始的那一天，我父親早早地就坐在了電視機前。later稍后；earlier較早；faster更快。根據(jù)“Can’twait!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”，可知父親等不及想看這場足球賽，因而比賽開始前，就早早坐在電視機前。故選B。11．【解析】句意：在他們進球得分后，跳上跳下是很正常的行為。normal正常的；special特殊的；polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)“afterthey’vescored”，可知在球員得分進球后，他們興奮地跳上跳下是比較常見的。故選A。12．【解析】句意：他簡單的回答都是過去的事了。smile微笑；hobby愛好；answer回答。根據(jù)“Iasked...Dadexplainedalmosteverythingtome”，可知父親現(xiàn)在對于作者的提問給到的回答非常詳細，相比之下，過去的回答是簡單的。故選C。13．【解析】句意：我們終于有了一些共同之處。nothing沒什么；anything任何事；something某些事。根據(jù)“Iplannedtowatchmorematcheswithhim”，可知作者計劃陪父親多看一些足球比賽，父親是個足球迷，足球使他們有了共同之處。故選C。三、閱讀單選請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MuseMuseisthemagazineforreadersinterestedineverything:past,presentandfuture;history,scienceandart.Forteensuptoage14,Museteaches,challengesandexcitesbothboyandgirlreaders.Whetherteensareinterestedinvideogames,robots,outerspaceorphotography,thismagazinehasitall!Girls’LifePerfectfor10to16-year-olds,Girls’Lifecoverseverythingnecessaryinateenagegirl’slife:family,friends,school,andFUN!Sometimesitcanbechallengingforateentotalktoherparentswhendealingwithschooltroubles.Girls’Lifekeepsthisinmind,providingvaluableadviceonhowtodealwithstress,howtokeepgoodgradesorhowtomakegoodfriends,andsoon.NationalGeographicKidsNationalGeographicKidsmagazineletskidsexploreandlearnaboutwildlife,science,technology,popularculture,history,andmuchmore!Thisgreatmagazineisperfectforkidsagedsixyearsoldandupwhowanttolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem.Itwillgivechildrenachancetogetexcitedaboutlearning.SportsIllustratedKidsForboysandgirlsaged8-14,SportsillustratedKidsisamagazinewhichprovidesreaderswithinterestingsportsnews.Itdiscoverslittle-knownfactsaboutsportssuperstars,full-coloractionphotos,andeverythingyouwanttoknowaboutsports.SportsIllustratedKidsisagreatgiftforanykidinterestedinsports!14．Ifyouareinterestedinrobots,________magazineisthebestchoice.A．NationalGeographicKidsB．MuseC．SportsillustratedKids15．Girls’Lifeoffersadviceonteenagegirls’________.A．problemsinfamily,friendsandschoolB．troublesinplayingvideogamesC．dressing,eatingandbehavior16．NationalGeographicKidsisaperfectmagazinefor________.A．teensupto14whoareinterestedinhistory,scienceandartB．kidsof8—14whoarecrazyaboutsportsnewsandvideogamesC．six-year-oldsandupwhowanttolearnabouttheworldaroundthem17．14-year-oldMaryisasportfan,whomayenjoyreading________.A．NationalGeographicKidsB．SportsIllustratedKidsC．Girls’Life18．Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A．tosellEnglishmagazinestochildrenB．tohelpchildrenimprovetheirEnglishreadingC．tointroducesomeEnglishmagazinestochildren【導語】本文主要介紹了四個雜志的主要內容。【答案】14．B15．A16．C17．B18．C14．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whetherteensareinterestedinvideogames,robots,outerspaceorphotography,thismagazinehasitall”可知，如果你對機器人感興趣你可以選擇Muse這個雜志。故選B。15．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Girls’Lifecoverseverythingnecessaryinateenagegirl’slife:family,friends,school,andFUN!”可知Girls’Life給女孩在家庭、朋友和學校等方面給建議。故選A。16．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisgreatmagazineisperfectforkidsagedsixyearsoldandupwhowanttolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem”可知這款雜志主要針對六歲及以上想學習更多的人。故選C。17．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SportsIllustratedKidsisagreatgiftforanykidinterestedinsports”可知14歲Mary喜歡運動，可以選擇SportsIllustratedKids。故選B。18．【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文介紹了四款雜志及其內容。故選C。Fromchickenfeetsockstosadfrogtoys,“ugly”productshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeople.OnthesocialmediaplatformDouban,thereisagroupcalledtheSocietyfortheProtectionofUglyThingswithmorethan200,000members.Theypost“uglythings”theyseeandbuyindailylife.Somemuseumshavealsofollowedthetrendandproducedmany“ugly”butinterestingculturalandcreativeproducts.Forexample,onJune14,2022,theGansuProvincialMuseumbroughtoutatoy.It’sbasedonthefamousbronzesculpture（青鋼雕塑）,knownasGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow（馬踏飛燕）.Thetoyrecreatesthesculptureinacuteandcartoonstyle.Thismakesthetoymorefashionableandmorefun.Infact,someofthe“ugly”productscanbeuseful.YinPeixin,11,fromHubeihasacabbagedogtoy.Unlikeothers,shedoesn’tfinditugly.“It’screativebymixingcabbagewithadog.ThetoymakesmefeelbetterwhenI’mupset.Italsoservesasaminipillowtohelpmehaveagoodsleep,”saidYin.AccordingtoZhangLei,aprofessoratZhejiangUniversityofTechnology,theriseinthepopularityofuglythingsmeansthatyoungpeoplewanttoshowthatthey’redifferent.Theyhopetogetpleasureandanewtasteoflifefromsomethingalittlemore“ugly”.19．WhatdothemembersoftheSocietyfortheProtectionofUglyThingsdo?A．Theysell“ugly”things. B．Theycreate“ugly”products. C．Theypost“uglythings”online.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trend”probablymeaninChinese?A．潮流 B．榜樣 C．習俗21．HowdoesthecabbagedogtoyhelpYinPeixin?A．Byencouraginghertobecreative.B．Bycheeringherupwhensheisdown.C．Byhelpingherhaveagoodrestbetweenclasses.22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youngpeoplecandrawattentionbybuying“ugly”things.B．“Ugly”productsbecomemorepopularamongyoungpeople.C．ThetoyfromtheGansuProvincialMuseummixesdogwithbird.23．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．People’sdifferentopinionsabout“ugly”things.B．“Ugly”productsthatgivepeopleadifferentkindofjoy.C．Thedifferencesbetween“perfect”thingsand“ugly”things.【導語】本文主要介紹丑陋的玩具帶給人們不一樣的快樂?！敬鸢浮?9．C20．A21．B22．B23．B19．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theypost‘uglythings’theyseeandbuyindailylife.”可知成員們發(fā)表“丑陋的東西”在網(wǎng)上，故選C。20．【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Somemuseumshavealsofollowedthetrendandproducedmany‘ugly’butinterestingculturalandcreativeproducts.”可知博物館也跟風擺放“丑陋”的東西，故“trend”表示“潮流”，故選A。21．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThetoymakesmefeelbetterwhenI’mupset.”可知這個玩具讓她振作起來，故選B。22．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theriseinthepopularityofuglythingsmeansthatyoungpeoplewanttoshowthatthey’redifferent.”可知丑陋的玩具在年輕人中間流行度增加，B項符合，故選B。23．【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theyhopetogetpleasureandanewtasteoflifefromsomethingalittlemore‘ugly’.”可知本文主要講“丑陋的”產(chǎn)品帶給人們不一樣的快樂。故選B。四、閱讀還原6選5請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通暢，并在各題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。Nowpollutionproblemsarehottopics.Weknowmanythingshaveledtotheproblems.___24___Thesethingsaredifficulttoclearup.Theyremainontheearthforover100yearssincetheycan’tbebrokendown(分解)easily.___25___Boththecustomersandthecompaniesarechanginginsomeways.Ontheonehand,customershopethattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionsabouttheenvironment.Willthisshowercreambebadfortheenvironment?___26___Canitonlybeusedonce?Arecentstudyshowedthattwooutoffiveadultsnowconsidertheenvironmentalsafetyofaproductbeforetheybuyit.___27___Onlybydoingthiscanthecompaniesmakesurethattheyare“green”andfriendlytotheenvironment.Afewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.___28___Somecompaniesalsomadesomeadswhicharegoodfortheenvironment.Thecareforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusiness.Inaword,peoplewillnolongeraccepttheoldattitudeto“Buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit.”Andmorebusinessesandcustomersplayapartinprotectingtheenvironment.Lbelievewewillhaveareallygreenerfuture.A．Canthismetalboxbereused?B．Thegreenerfuturewillbeinfrontofus.C．Tonsofplasticbottles,plasticstraws(吸管)andmetalcansareproduced.D．However,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthisproblemandchosento“green”.E．Somesupermarketproductscarrylabels(標簽)toshowthattheproductisgreen.F．Ontheotherhand,companiesnowchangethewaytheymakeandselltheirproducts.【導語】本文主要介紹了市場、企業(yè)和顧客在綠色環(huán)保方面所做出的措施?！敬鸢浮?4．C25．D26．A27．F28．E24．【解析】根據(jù)下文“Thesethingsaredifficulttoclearup.Theyremainontheearthforover100yearssincetheycan’tbebrokendown(分解)easily.”可知，此處介紹一種很難被降解、清理的污染物。故選項C“數(shù)以噸計的塑料瓶、塑料吸管和金屬罐被生產(chǎn)出來?！狈险Z境。故選C。25．【解析】根據(jù)下文“Boththecustomersandthecompaniesarechanginginsomeways.”可知，此處指人們開始在環(huán)境保護方面有所變化。故選項D“然而，越來越多的人已經(jīng)意識到這個問題，并選擇‘綠色’?！狈险Z境。故選D。26．【解析】根據(jù)上下文“Willthisshowercreambebadfortheenvironment?…Canitonlybeusedonce?”可知，此處介紹顧客在購買產(chǎn)品時會思考產(chǎn)品是否對環(huán)境有害。故選項A“這個金屬盒子可以重復使用嗎？”符合語境。故選A。27．【解析】根據(jù)上下文“Ontheonehand”及“Onlybydoingthiscanthecompanies…”可知，上文介紹顧客在環(huán)境保護方面的措施，此處介紹公司所做措施。故選項F“另一方面，公司現(xiàn)在改變了他們制造和銷售產(chǎn)品的方式。”符合語境。故選F。28．【解析】根據(jù)上下文“Afewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.…Somecompaniesalsomadesomeadswhicharegoodfortheenvironment.”可知，此處介紹公司在綠色環(huán)保方面所采取的具體措施。故選項E“一些超市的產(chǎn)品帶有標簽，表明產(chǎn)品是綠色的?！狈险Z境。故選E。五、閱讀補全短文請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。Nowadayssomepeoplehavethemisunderstandingaboutyoungpeopleaged15to21.Butaninternationalsurveydonein2016helpedpeoplegetabetterideaoftheseyoungpeople.Accordingtothesurvey,youngpeopleinChinaandIndiahaveagreatersenseofhopeaboutthefuture,comparedwiththoselivinginEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.ThesurveywascarriedoutbytheVarkeyFoundation,aUK-basednon-profit(非盈利)organization.Itsurveyed20,000youngpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2001in20countries.Theywereaskedquestionsabouttheirhopes,dreams,personalviewsandcommunityvalues.Itwasfoundthat53percentofthosequestionedinChinathoughttheworldwasbecomingabetterplace—thehighestpercentageamongthecountriessurveyed.93percentofthemalsofelthopefulforthefuturebecauseofthedevelopmentoftechnology,suchasinmedicine,renewableenergyandcomputing.Opposite,youngpeopleinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyhadthemostnegative(消極的)outlookonthefuture,withfearsabouttheriseofglobalterrorism.AsforyoungpeopleinChina,whattheyfearmostistheinfluenceofclimatechange—82percentofthosewhorepliedtothesurveysaidso.ItwasencouragingthatyoungpeopleinChinawereawarehowserioustheproblemofclimatechangeis.Thisissurelyahopefuldevelopment.TheyoungpeopleofChinapaidmoreattentiontotheseriousnessoftheclimatechange.Thesurveyshowedasenseofoptimism(樂觀主義)amongtheseyoungpeople.Theyaremorelikelytotravelaroundtheworldandbuildfriendshipsinothercountriesthantheirgrandparentsandparents.Theyarepreparedtoworktogetherforasharedfuture.Accordingtoaninternationalsurveyin2016,youngpeopleinChinaandIndiaaremore____29____forthefuturethanthoseinEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.Theyinterviewed20,000youngpeople____30____werebornbetween1995and2001in20countriesabouttheirhopes,dreams,personalviewsandcommunityvalues.Morethan____31____oftheChineseyoungpeoplethoughttheworldwasbecomingabetterplace,andalmostallofthemhaveagreaterhopeforthefuturebecauseoftechnology.____32____withChineseyoungpeople,theyouthinFrance,ItalyandTurkeywerenotsohopefulforthefuturebecauseoffearsabouttheriseofglobalterrorism.And82%ofChineseyoungpeopletaketheproblemofclimatechange____33____.Youngpeopletodayaremorelikelytotravelaroundtheworldandmakefriendswithpeopleinothercountries.Theyarewillingtoworkforasharedfuture.【導語】本文一篇說明文，主要介紹了通過調查發(fā)現(xiàn)，相比其他國家的年輕人，中國的年輕人對未來更加充滿希望?！敬鸢浮?9．hopeful30．who31．half32．Compared33．seriously29．【解析】根據(jù)第二段“Accordingtothesurvey,youngpeopleinChinaandIndiahaveagreatersenseofhopeaboutthefuture,comparedwiththoselivinginEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.”可知，調查顯示，與歐洲、北美和澳大利亞的年輕人相比，中國和印度的年輕人對未來更有希望?！癶aveagreatersenseofhope”可以轉化為“bemorehopeful（更有希望）”，故填hopeful。30．【解析】根據(jù)第三段“Itsurveyed20,000youngpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2001in20countries.”可知，它調查了20個國家1995年至2001年間出生的20000名年輕人。故填who。31．【解析】根據(jù)第四段“Itwasfoundthat53percentofthosequestionedinChinathoughttheworldwasbecomingabetterplace”可知，調查發(fā)現(xiàn)，53%的中國受訪者認為世界正在變得更美好?！?3percentof”轉化成“morethanhalfof（超過一半）”，故填half。32．【解析】根據(jù)第五段“Opposite,youngpeopleinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyhadthemostnegativeoutlookonthefuture,withfearsabouttheriseofglobalterrorism.”可知，與中國年輕人相比，法國、意大利和土耳其的年輕人對未來沒有那么大的希望，“與……相比”comparedwith，置于句首，過去分詞作狀語。故填Compared。33．【解析】根據(jù)第六段“AsforyoungpeopleinChina,whattheyfearmostistheinfluenceofclimatechange—82percentofthosewhorepliedtothesurveysaidso.ItwasencouragingthatyoungpeopleinChinawereawarehowserioustheproblemofclimatechangeis.”可知，82%的中國年輕人認真對待氣候變化問題，take...seriously“認真對待”，故填seriously。六、多任務混合閱讀請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語篇內容，回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。Almostallofushaverealizedtheimportanceofteachingandlearninginthewholeprocessofeducation.Thisprocesscanonlybecomesuccessfulwhenteachersfullyknowtheirsubjectmatterandeffectively(有效地)communicateittostudentsandstudentshaveaclearviewoftheirabilities,havegoodstudyhabitsandareabletouseeffectivestudyskills.Learninghowtostudymeanstalkingonhabitsandideaswhichmakestudymorepleasantandfruitful.Whydoesonestudentlearnmorequicklyandbetterthanothers?Themainreasonisone’scarelessnessandineffectivestudyhabits.Intheprocessoflearning,thestudyhabitsofstudentsplayanimportantroleintheirschoolperformance.Manystudentsfailnotbecausetheylackability,butbecausetheydon’thavegoodstudyhabits.Goodstudentsarenotbornbutaremadebyconstantandpurposefulpracticeofgoodstudyhabits.Doyouhaveagoodstudyhabit?Doyouthinkgoodstudyhabitshelpyoualot?Lookatthe5studyhabitsbelow.Howoftendoyoupracticethem?Addupyourpointstoseehowyourstudyhabitsare.WhattodoHowoftenPoint(s)Beforeeachclass,Ipreviewthetextbook.Always5Aftereachclass,asquicklyaspossible,Ireviewandorganizemynotes.Mostofthetime4EachweekIspendashorttimereviewingmynotesandhomework,andthenevaluatemyprogress.Halfthetime3WhenIdon’tunderstandsomething,Iwriteitdownandasktheteacherforhelp.Sometimes2IfIdosomethingverywell,Irewardmyself.Never1Results20to25pointsYouhavegoodstudyhabits!Welldone!15to19pointsYouhavesomegoodhabits,butyoucandobetter.Chooseonehabitandpracticeitmoreoften.10to14pointsYoustillhavelotsofthingstodo.YourgradesareOK,butyouarenotgettingthemostoutofyourstudy.Chooseonehabitandimproveit.Below10pointsDon’tworry!Justkeepontrying.Withthehelpoftheteachersandyourparents,youcanmakeabigdifference.Onedayyou’llsucceedbyworkinghard.Goodluck!34．Whatshouldastudentdotomakehislearningprocesssuccessful?___________________________________________35．What’sthedifferencebetweenagoodstudentandslowstudentaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________36．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.___________________________________________37．Howmanypointscanastudentgetifhealwayspreviewsbeforeeachclassandreviewsaftereachclass?___________________________________________38．Whatareyousuggestedtodoifyouget13points?___________________________________________39．Howdoyoulikestudyhabits?Couldyoutellusoneofyourstudyhabits?___________________________________________【導語】本文主要介紹了學習習慣的重要性，并介紹了五種好的學習習慣，根據(jù)表格的內容不同的分值代表的含義。【答案】34．Hehasaclearviewofhisability,havegoodstudyhabitsandisabletouseeffectivestudyskills.35．Thedifferenceisone’scarelessnessandineffectivestudyhabits.36．在學習過程中，學生的學習習慣對其在校成績起著重要的作用。37．10.Ishouldchooseonehabitandimproveit.39．Ithinkstudyhabitsareveryimportant.Oneofmystudyhabitsisreviewingmynotesaftereachclass.（開放性題）34．【解析】根據(jù)“Thisprocesscanonlybecomesuccessfulwhenteachersfullyknowtheirsubjectmatterandeffectively(有效地)communicateittostudentsandstudentshaveaclearviewoftheirabilities,havegoodstudyhabitsandareabletouseeffectivestudyskills”可知，學生對自己的能力有清晰的認識，有良好的學習習慣并能夠使用有效的學習技巧時，這個過程才能成功，故填Hehasaclearviewofhisability,havegoodstudyhabitsandisabletouseeffectivestudyskills.35．【解析】根據(jù)“Whydoesonestudentlearnmorequicklyandbetterthanothers?Themainreasonisone’scarelessnessandineffectivestudyhabits.”可知，主要差別是一個人的粗心大意和無效的學習習慣，故填Thedifferenceisone’scarelessnessandineffectivestudyhabits.36．【解析】Intheprocessoflearning“在學習過程中”；thestudyhabitsofstudents“學生的學習習慣”；playanimportantrolein“在……中扮演重要角色”；theirschoolperformance“他們的學校成績”，故填：在學習過程中，學生的學習習慣對其在校成績起著重要的作用。37．【解析】根據(jù)“Beforeeachclass,Ipreviewthetextbook.”和“Aftereachclass,asquicklyaspossible,Ireviewandorganizemynotes.”對應的分值可知，如果一個學生每節(jié)課都預習，每節(jié)課都復習，他能得10分，故填10.38．【解析】根據(jù)“10to14points”對應的“Youstillhavelotsofthingstodo.YourgradesareOK,butyouarenotgettingthemostoutofyourstudy.Chooseonehabitandimproveit.”可知，應該選擇一個習慣并加以改進，故填Ishouldchooseonehabitandimproveit.39．【解析】開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為：Ithinkstudyhabitsareveryimportant.Oneofmystudyhabitsisreviewingmynotesaftereachclass.七、短文語境提示填空請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，在空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。To:xl@Cc:Subject:AtravelplantoXi’anDearXiaoLi,MytimeinChinaisgoingwell.Ilovemynewschoolandclassmates.OvertheOctoberholiday,____40____parentsandIareplanningtogotoXi’antoseetheTerracottaArmy.I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan’twaittogo.Tome,thestoryoftheTerracottaArmyisalmostunbelievable.It’samazingthatthere____41____morethan8,000statues(雕像).Andnoone____42____moderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.We’realsolookingforward____43____visitingseveralotherplacesinXi’an.MydadandIarebothplanningtogototheShaanxiHistoryMuseumfirst____44____mydadloveshistory.AndIhaveheardthatthismuseumisknown____45____a“Chinesetreasurehouse”!We’realsogoingtotheXi’anCityWallandafewotherfamoussights.We’regoingby____46____,leavingthedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins.We’rearriving____47____9:30a.m.andwillstartsightseeingrightaway,soIhopewesleepwellonthetrain!Iguessthat’sallfornow!I’llwriteagainsoonandsendphotos____48____ItakeinXi’an!Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday?Hopetohear____49____yousoon.Goodluck!Yourfriend,Richard【導語】本文是一篇應用文，Richard向XiaoLi介紹了他和家人去西安的旅行計劃?！敬鸢浮?0．my41．a(chǎn)re42．in43．to44．because/as/since45．a(chǎn)s46．train47．a(chǎn)t48．that/which49．from40．【解析】句意：十月的假期，我和父母打算去西安看兵馬俑。根據(jù)下文的“we”和“MydadandI”可知，此處表示我和我的父母；my“我的”，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞。故填my。41．【解析】句意：令人驚訝的是有超過8000座雕像。根據(jù)“there...morethan8,000statues(雕像).”可知，此處為therebe句型，主語為名詞復數(shù)，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故be動詞要用are。故填are。42．【解析】句意：而在現(xiàn)代，直到20世紀70年代才有人知道它們。根據(jù)“moderntimes”可知，此處指在現(xiàn)代，應用介詞in。故填in。43．【解析】句意：我們還期待著參觀西安的其他地方。lookforwardto“期待”，固定短語。故填to。44．【解析】句意：我爸爸和我都計劃先去陜西歷史博物館，因為我爸爸喜歡歷史。根據(jù)“MydadandIarebothplanningtogototheShaanxiHistoryMuseumfirst”和“mydadloveshistory”可知，前后句為因果關系，故應用因果連詞；because/as/since“因為”，符合語境。故填because/as/since。45．【解析】句意：我聽說這個博物館被稱為“華夏寶庫”！beknownas“被認為……；以……著稱”，固定短語。故填as。46．【解析】句意：我們要坐火車去，在十月假期開始的前一天出發(fā)。根據(jù)下文“soIhopewesleepwellonthetrain!”可知，將要坐火車去西安；bytrain“乘坐火車”。故填train。47．【解析】句意：我們上午9點半到達，馬上開始觀光，所以我希望我們能在火車上睡個好覺！根據(jù)“9:30a.m.”可知，具體的時間點前應用介詞at。故填at。48．【解析】句意：我很快就會再寫信給你，并且把我在西安拍的照片發(fā)給你！該句是定語從句，先行詞“photos”指物，故關系代詞可用that/which。故填that/which。49．【解析】句意：希望很快能收到你的回信。hearfrom“收到……的信”，固定短語。故填from。八、短文選詞填空請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。strong

thank

achieve

one

duty

beforeshe

brave

after

encourage

win

heManypeopleknowXuMengtaoasastarathlete.She____50____agoldmedal(獎牌)attheBeijingWinterOlympicslastyear.Butshehadanotheridentity(身份),shewasadelegatetothe20thNationalCongressoftheCPC(黨的二十大代表).In____51____eyes,thewinningnotonlycomesfromherhardwork.Moreimportantly,itisbecauseofthefastgrowthofChina’swintersports.“I’m____52____fortheagethatI’mlivingin.Wehavelotsofchancestotakepartinwintergames.Itallowsyoungpeople____53____theirdreams.”shesaid.Attheageoftwelve,she____54____practicedfreestyleskiing.Aftershewastrainedforalongtime,she____55____tomoveforwardtodreamingaboutmakinghistorybythepassion(熱情)forskiing.However,theroadhasneverbeensmoothinthepasttwentyyears.____56____Beijingwintergames,shehascompetedinthewinterOlympicsthreetimes.Butshemissedthegoldmedal.Luckily,sheranafterherdream____57____again.Shesucceededinthe2022WinterGames,andshefeltitwasher____58____towingoldathome.“Tobereadyforeverybattle(戰(zhàn)斗)inourlife,weneedtomakeeachstepmuchsolider(堅實的)and_____59_____.”shesaidhonestlytotheyoungpeople.【導語】本文主要介紹了徐夢桃在去年的北京冬奧會上獲得了一枚金牌，這不僅來自于【答案】50．won51．her52．thankful53．toachieve54．first55．wasencouraged56．Before57．bravely58．duty59．stronger她的努力，更是因為中國冬季運動的快速發(fā)展。50．【解析】句意：她在去年的北京冬奧會上獲得了一枚金牌。根據(jù)“agoldmedal(獎牌)”可知是指贏得金牌，win“贏”，動詞，本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填won。51．【解析】句意：在她眼里，勝利不僅來自于她的努力。此空作定語，結合選詞可知是指在她的眼里，her“她的”符合語境，故填her。52．【解析】句意：我很感激我生活在這個時代。此空應填形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“fortheagethatI’mlivingin”結合選詞可知徐夢桃很感激自己生活在這個時代，thankful“感激的”符合語境，故填thankful。53．【解析】句意：它允許年輕人實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。根據(jù)“theirdreams”結合選詞可知是指實現(xiàn)夢想，achieve“實現(xiàn)”，動詞，allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，為固定短語，故填toachieve。54．【解析】句意：12歲時，她第一次練習自由式滑雪。根據(jù)“Attheageoftwelve,she...practicedfreestyleskiing.”結合選詞可知徐夢桃12歲時第一次練習自由式滑雪，first“首次，第一次”符合語境，故填first。55．【解析】句意：在經(jīng)過長時間的訓練后，她對滑雪的熱情鼓勵她朝著創(chuàng)造歷史的夢想前進。此處應填謂語動詞。根據(jù)“she...tomoveforwardtodreamingaboutmakinghist