(英語)高考必刷題英語翻譯題及解析

（英語）高考必刷題英語翻譯題及解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．美食是人們?cè)煸L上海的樂趣之一。（visit）2．街頭藝術(shù)家運(yùn)用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進(jìn)了老社區(qū)。（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一個(gè)人你需要對(duì)他說對(duì)不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．這個(gè)游戲的獨(dú)特之處在于它讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)如何應(yīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的問題。（what）5．申請(qǐng)材料需要精心準(zhǔn)備，這樣你心儀的學(xué)校才會(huì)對(duì)你的能力有全面、準(zhǔn)確地了解。（inorderthat）【答案】1．DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai.2．Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality3．Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim.4．Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife.5．Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重點(diǎn)考察兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。一個(gè)是樂趣之一，說明此處的樂趣應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，必須是可數(shù)名詞，因此選擇pleasure。另一個(gè)是題目中給出的visit，需要謹(jǐn)慎處理，是用做動(dòng)詞還是名詞。此處我們給出一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句whenpeoplevisitShanghai，同時(shí)還可使用其他從句進(jìn)行處理。所以答案是DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai.2．本題難度不大，重點(diǎn)是明亮的色彩的表達(dá)，可以使用brightcolors,也可以使用brightandvividcolors.所以答案是Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality3．本題考查therebe+定語從句從而構(gòu)成條件狀語從句。另外考察“道歉”用“makeapologytosb.”。所以答案是Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim.4．本題考察what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，以及“bepeculiarto”的用法。所以答案是Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife.5．本題主要考固定詞組的掌握，為了使用inorderthat引導(dǎo)出的目的狀語從句。另外也考查preferredschool，have…knowledge/understandingof…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【考點(diǎn)定位】翻譯句子2．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．今年元旦我們玩得很開心。(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)3．經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)，這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar)5．她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)【答案】1．WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.2．Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.3．Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.4．Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.5．NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.【解析】1．根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，玩得很開心用詞組enjoyoneself2．根據(jù)“昨天”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth3．根據(jù)“經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)”可知，后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形，即現(xiàn)在的情形，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。4．根據(jù)句意可知，演出已經(jīng)開始了，事情發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)，familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb5．nosooner的句型為nosooner...than,因?yàn)閚osooner是否定詞，因此nosooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。3．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．交友時(shí)不要以貌取人。(base)________________2．經(jīng)歷了一場大病后,他明白了生命無價(jià)。(suffer)________________3．2018上海進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)展示了創(chuàng)新理念,促進(jìn)了自由貿(mào)易。(meanwhile)________________4．不管到哪里旅游,都應(yīng)該尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。這樣才能成為一名文明的游客。(nomatter)________________【答案】1．Don’tjudgeapersonbasedonhisappearancewhenmakingfriends.2．Afterhesufferedaseriousillness,herealizedthatlifeispriceless.3．The2018ShanghaiInternationalImportExposhowsinnovativeideas,meanwhileitpromotesfreetrade.4．Nomatterwhereyoutravel,youshouldrespectthelocalcustomsandhabits,whichwillhelpyoubecomeacivilizedtraveller.【解析】【分析】考查重點(diǎn)單詞句型翻譯。1．短語bebasedon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，本句為否定祈使句，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，譯為Don’tjudgeapersonbasedonhisappearancewhenmakingfriends.。2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷”，本句為after引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，譯為Afterhesufferedaseriousillness,herealizedthatlifeispriceless.。3．“上海進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)”為“ShanghaiInternationalImportExpo”；“創(chuàng)新理念”為“innovativeideas”，故譯為The2018ShanghaiInternationalImportExposhowsinnovativeideas,meanwhileitpromotesfreetrade.。4．本句為nomatter+where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，且主句后用非限定性定語從句修飾，故譯為Nomatterwhereyoutravel,youshouldrespectthelocalcustomsandhabits,whichwillhelpyoubecomeacivilizedtraveller.。4．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．很多人對(duì)他們的潛能一無所知。(ignorant)__________________________________2．這些政策在一定程度上對(duì)該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退負(fù)有責(zé)任。(extent)__________________________________3．自古以來老百姓就希望天下太平，同各國人民友好相處。(longfor)__________________________________4．青少年問題的發(fā)展趨勢值得我們關(guān)注和研究，也值得整個(gè)社會(huì)群策群力，共商對(duì)策。(which)__________________________________【答案】1．Manypeoplearetotallyignorantoftheirpotential(abilities/talents).2．Thesepoliciesaretosomeextentresponsiblefortheregion’seconomicdecline.3．Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworldtolivetogetherinfriendshipwithpeoplefrom/ofallcountries./Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworld,wherepeopleofall/differentcountrieslivetogetherinfriendship.4．Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblemsdeservesourattentionandresearch/analysis,whichalsodeservesthejointeffortsofthewholesocietytofindsolutions.【解析】1．考查ignorant相關(guān)用法和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為beignorantof...“不知道”、“不懂”。結(jié)合漢意，故翻譯為：Manypeoplearetotallyignorantoftheirpotential(abilities/talents).2．考查extent的相關(guān)用法和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為beresponsiblefor，tosomeextent“某一定程度上”為固定短語。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為：Thesepoliciesaretosomeextentresponsiblefortheregion’seconomicdecline.3．考查動(dòng)詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，由句中的Sinceancienttimes可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為longfor“渴望”，所以用havelongedfor。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworldtolivetogetherinfriendshipwithpeoplefrom/ofallcountries./Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworld,wherepeopleofall/differentcountrieslivetogetherinfriendship.4．考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblems為主語，謂語為deserve。本句還涉及非限制性定語從句，非限制性定語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblems為定語從句的先行詞，在定語從句中作deserve的主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為which。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為：Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblemsdeservesourattentionandresearch/analysis,whichalsodeservesthejointeffortsofthewholesocietytofindsolutions.5．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．他曾在當(dāng)?shù)匾凰鶎W(xué)校工作。（usedto）2．一位舊時(shí)同窗寫信告訴我他重返祖國的想法。（thought）3．當(dāng)被問及為何投入這個(gè)研究時(shí)，他保持沉默。（involve）4．他若是想在下一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)奪金的話，就要提高他的技術(shù)水平。（betodo）5．她注視著市長消失的那個(gè)出口，然后環(huán)顧四周看看其他人對(duì)市長的缺席有何反應(yīng)。（through）【答案】1．Heusedtoworkatalocalschool.2．Aformerclassmateofminewrotemealetter,tellingmehisthoughtofreturningtothenativeland/motherland.3．When(hewas)askedwhyhewasinvolvedinthestudy,hekeptsilence(silent).4．IfheistowinthegoldmedalatthenextOlympics,heneedstoimprovehistechnique.5．ShestaredattheexitthroughwhichMayorhaddisappearedandthenlookedaroundtoseehowothersreactedtohisabsence.【解析】試題分析：1．Heusedtoworkatalocalschool.本句重點(diǎn)在于usedtodosth過去常常做某事；2．Aformerclassmateofminewrotemealetter,tellingmehisthoughtofreturningtothenativeland/motherland.名詞thought表示想法，后面的不定式短語of…是對(duì)thought進(jìn)行的解釋說明。3．When(hewas)askedwhyhewasinvolvedinthestudy,hekeptsilence(silent).本句考查的是狀語從句的省略的話題，當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致的時(shí)候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be一起省略。4．IfheistowinthegoldmedalatthenextOlympics,heneedstoimprovehistechnique.本題考查的betodosth表示將來時(shí)的用法。相當(dāng)于should,must。5．ShestaredattheexitthroughwhichMayorhaddisappearedandthenlookedaroundtoseehowothersreactedtohisabsence.本句考查了動(dòng)詞短語stareat…盯著…看的用法?？键c(diǎn)：考查了考生對(duì)詞匯，語法和具體句式的掌握情況考點(diǎn)：本題重在考查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、基本詞匯量的積累，對(duì)于這類題只有平時(shí)勤積累、多進(jìn)行記憶背誦。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．不掌握大量詞匯是無法學(xué)好一門外語的。（without）2．對(duì)于怎么解決我的問題，我的同事提出來很多建設(shè)性建議。(asto)3．她的演講非常有趣，觀眾忍不住時(shí)不時(shí)發(fā)出笑聲。（cannothelp）4．生態(tài)保護(hù)對(duì)人類的福祈和未來至關(guān)重要，也孕育著世界發(fā)展的歷史性機(jī)遇。(bringabout)【答案】1．Thereisnowaytoleanaforeignlanguagewellwithoutmasteringgreatamountsofvocabulary.2．Astohowtosettlemyproblemsmyworkmatessupportedmanyconstructiveadvice.3．Herspeechwassoamusingthattheaudiencecouldn’thelpburstingintolaughternowandthen.4．Ecologicalprotectionisessentialtohumanbeingswell-beingandfuture,whichalsobringsaboutthehistoricalopportunityoftheworld’sdevelopment.【解析】【分析】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)于詞匯的應(yīng)用能力和語句構(gòu)造能力。1．考查固定句式和介詞短語作原因狀語。分析句子可知，可以使用固定句式：thereisnowaytodo,意為“無法做某事”；提供介詞without可以構(gòu)成without+V-ing賓語結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語，意為“在沒有…的情況下”，再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Thereisnowaytoleanaforeignlanguagewellwithoutmasteringgreatamountsofvocabulary.。2．考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，asto意為“對(duì)于…”，之后接名詞性短語。因此漢語“怎么解決我的問題”，可以譯為“howtosettlemyproblems”,分析可得時(shí)態(tài)為過去發(fā)生的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Astohowtosettlemyproblemsmyworkmatessupportedmanyconstructiveadvice。3．考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和結(jié)果狀語從句。分析句子可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，可用“so…that”句式，譯為“如此,,,以致于…”,所給動(dòng)詞詞組cannothelp為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，之后接+V-ing,譯為“禁不住做某事”。結(jié)合語境表達(dá)，應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Herspeechwassoamusingthattheaudiencecouldn’thelpburstingintolaughternowandthen.4．考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知，“對(duì)..至關(guān)重要”可用詞組isessentialto,主語為Ecologicalprotection，賓語為humanbeingswell-beingandfuture，所提供固定結(jié)構(gòu)bringabout可意為“孕育”，且后半句可以用非限制性定語從句翻譯，先行詞由Ecologicalprotection充當(dāng)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Ecologicalprotectionisessentialtohumanbeingswell-beingandfuture,whichalsobringsaboutthehistoricalopportunityoftheworld’sdevelopment.【點(diǎn)睛】第4小題屬于難度較大題目，在詞匯，句式，語法方面要求較高。詞匯方面：beessentialto對(duì)..很重要，bringabout引起，在做此題時(shí)，可以將題目一分為二：即：1）生態(tài)保護(hù)對(duì)人類的福祈和未來至關(guān)重要。2）生態(tài)保護(hù)也孕育著世界發(fā)展的歷史性機(jī)遇。分別翻譯可得：Ecologicalprotectionisessentialtohumanbeingswell-beingandfutureEcologicalprotectionalsobringsaboutthehistoricalopportunityoftheworld’sdevelopment.確立先行詞為Ecologicalprotection，第2句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。因此可以翻譯為：Ecologicalprotectionisessentialtohumanbeingswell-beingandfuture,whichalsobringsaboutthehistoricalopportunityoftheworld’sdevelopment.7．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．你的思想越開明，就越不容易受他人觀點(diǎn)的影響。(Themore...)2．到底是什么讓你對(duì)考試結(jié)果抱有如此樂觀的態(tài)度？(it)3．面對(duì)激烈的競爭和許多不確定因素，家長對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績感到焦慮是一件很正常的事。(face)4．社會(huì)發(fā)展的速度飛快，如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無法跟上時(shí)代的步伐，那么不久你就會(huì)被時(shí)代拋棄。(So)【答案】1．Themoreopen-mindedyouare,thelesseasilyyou’llbeinfluencedbyothers’opinions.2．Whatisitthatmakesyouholdsuchapositiveattitudetowardstheresultoftheexamination?3．Whenparentsarefacing/facedwithfiercecompetitionandplentyofuncertainties,itisnaturalforthemtofeelanxiousabouttheirchildren’sacademicperformance.4．Sofastisthesocietydevelopingthatifyousticktooutdatedconceptsandcan’tkeepupwiththepaceofthetimes,itwon’tbelongbeforeyouareabandoned/desertedbythetimes.【解析】【分析】本題考查漢譯英，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。1．考查固定句式?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”，根據(jù)句意可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)，故翻譯為：Themoreopen-mindedyouare,thelesseasilyyou’llbeinfluencedbyothers’opinions.2．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為：whatisitthat…?陳述的是客觀情況，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Whatisitthatmakesyouholdsuchapositiveattitudetowardstheresultoftheexamination?3．考查face的用法和形式主語。face表示“面對(duì)”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語，也可用短語befacedwith表示“面對(duì)”，根據(jù)句意可知本句用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Whenparentsarefacing/facedwithfiercecompetitionandplentyofuncertainties,itisnaturalforthemtofeelanxiousabouttheirchildren’sacademicperformance.4．考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語從句。stickto表示“堅(jiān)持、固執(zhí)于”，keepupwith表示“趕上”，so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，主句要進(jìn)行倒裝，that后的結(jié)果狀語從句不倒裝，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故翻譯為：Sofastisthesocietydevelopingthatifyousticktooutdatedconceptsandcan’tkeepupwiththepaceofthetimes,itwon’tbelongbeforeyouareabandoned/desertedbythetimes.8．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．這些保存完好的歷史建筑讓游客們流連忘返。(reluctant)2．教師對(duì)學(xué)生所產(chǎn)生的影響對(duì)于學(xué)生的未來發(fā)展來說可能意味著成與敗的區(qū)別。(impact)3．中國政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的提升如此之快，學(xué)中文的外國人越來越多。(So)4．好的愛情是你通過一個(gè)人看到整個(gè)世界，壞的愛情是你為了一個(gè)人舍棄了整個(gè)世界。(while)【答案】1．Thewell-preservedhistoricalbuildingsmakethetouristsreluctanttoleave.2．Theimpactthattheteachershaveonfuturedevelopmentofstudentsmaymeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.3．SofasthasChina'spoliticalandeconomicstrengthrisenthatanincreasingnumberforeignersbegintolearnChinese.4．Goodloveisthatyouseethewholeworldthroughoneperson,whilebadloveisthatyouabandontheworldforoneperson.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。1．考查“make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。bereluctantto表示“不愿……”，根據(jù)句意可知本句使用“make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Thewell-preservedhistoricalbuildingsmakethetouristsreluctanttoleave.2．考查定語從句。haveimpacton表示“對(duì)……有影響”，differencebetweenAandB表示“A和B間的不同”，根據(jù)句意可知本句使用定語從句，關(guān)系代詞指代先行詞impact并在從句中作have的賓語，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Theimpactthattheteachershaveonfuturedevelopmentofstudentsmaymeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.3．考查so…that引出的倒裝。在so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)so+副詞位于句首時(shí)，要采用部分倒裝，故翻譯為：SofasthasChina'spoliticalandeconomicstrengthrisenthatanincreasingnumberforeignersbegintolearnChinese.4．考查表語從句和while的用法。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用while表示兩種情況的對(duì)比，同時(shí)使用表語從句，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無實(shí)義，故翻譯為：Goodloveisthatyouseethewholeworldthroughoneperson,whilebadloveisthatyouabandontheworldforoneperson.9．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets1．就是周三那天他帶了盒飯到學(xué)校，為此大家很驚語.(it)2．我們現(xiàn)在所做的一切是為了今后服務(wù)于社會(huì)，所以這些勢力值得付出。(worth)3．這是第一次外籍人士在中國為如此重要的代表大會(huì)參與翻譯工作。（involve）4．每次我對(duì)下一步該做什么心里沒錯(cuò)的時(shí)候，我的一些好友一定會(huì)過來鼎力力相助的。(loss)【答案】1．ItwasWednesdaywhenhebroughtapreparedmealtoschool,whichsurprisedtheothers.2．Allthethingswearedoingnowarefortheserviceweofferforthesocietyinthefuture,sotheseeffortsareworthpaying.3．ThisisthefirsttimethataforeignerisinvolvedinthetranslationworkinsuchimportantrepresentativeconferenceinChina.4．EverytimeIamatalossforwhatIshoulddonext,someofmybestfriendwillcertainlybetheretogivemeahand.【解析】1．考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句修飾Wednesday并在從句中做狀語，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句并在從句中做主語；再根據(jù)語境可知，句子陳述的是過去的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)。綜上，故譯成ItwasWednesdaywhenhebroughtapreparedmealtoschool,whichsurprisedtheothers.2．考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，wearedoingnow是定語從句修飾allthethings，weofferforthesocietyinthefuture是定語從句修飾theservice，so是并列連詞，前句是因，后句是果；再根據(jù)句意可知，beworthdoing意為“做……是值得的”；再根據(jù)語境可知，句子陳述的是事實(shí)信息，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。綜上，故譯成Allthethingswearedoingnowarefortheserviceweofferforthesocietyinthefuture,sotheseeffortsareworthpaying.3．考查固定句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，thisisthefirsttimethat是固定句型，that后時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)句意可知，beinvolvedin意為“涉及到”；此句翻譯時(shí)需注意幾個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語的排列（由小及大），綜上，故譯成ThisisthefirsttimethataforeignerhasbeeninvolvedinthetranslationworkinsuchimportantrepresentativeconferenceinChina.4．考查everytime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，everytime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且在從句中做賓語；再根據(jù)句意可知，ataloss意為“不知所