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2021年湖南省永州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.______,themoreseverethewintersare()
A.Themorenorthyougo
B.Thefartheryougothenorth
C.Themoreyougonorth
D.Thefarthernorthyougo
2.Don'tcometomorrow;I'dratheryounextweekend()
A.willcomeB.cameC.tocomeD.hadcome
3.tomorrow,hewouldbeabletoseetheopeningceremony()
A.Wouldhecome
B.Ifhecomes
C.Washecoming
D.Werehetocome
4.Weeach_____strongpoints,buteachofusontheotherhand_____weakpoints()
A.have;haveB.has;haveC.have;hasD.has;has
5.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyPeteragoodanswer()
A.cameuptoB.cameupforC.cameupwithD.cameupagainst
6.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,itmoredifficult()
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don'tmake
7.Hedecidedtodevoteallhistimeandeffortscientificinvestigation()
A.inB.onC.fromD.to
8.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()
A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression
9.Thistimetomorrow,Rose_______onthestageinfrontofallthefacultyandstudents()
A.willsingB.singsC.issingingD.willbesinging
10.heisoneofthosewhohavemadethemostimportantcontributionstotheorganization()
A.Asheisyoung
B.Youngasishe
C.Asyoungheis
D.Youngasheis
二、完型填空(10題)11.Nowadaysmoreandmoreforeignenterprisesandcompaniesarenolonger____________oninterviewsforrecruitment.Yearsofstudyinginterviewinghasmadeclearthatitisnotaveryobjective____________.Personnelofficersoftenhirethepersontheylikebest,oreventheonetheythinkmost____________attractive.Lookinggoodisnoguaranteeofdoingthejobwell,however.Ugliesorthosewhoareaestheticallychallenged,loseheart.
Togetamore____________view,manycompaniesarealsousingpsychologicalteststohirebothforhighandlowpositions.
Thebasicreasonemployersusetestsisclear:tests____________tobescientificandobjective.Alargebodyofresearchhasshownthatinterviewsbythemselvesarenotveryreliableasamethodofselection.People’sjudgmentisoftenverysubjective:whethertheylikethelookofsomeonecounts____________morethanalmostanythingelse.Butreliableandvalidtestscanofferrapidandmoreobjectiveinformationaboutwould-beemployees.Ifacandidatetalkswellinaninterviewbuthistestresultssuggestthatheisa____________personwhocannotconcentrate,anemployerislikely____________twiceabouthiringhim.
Takingaserioustestforajobisratherdifferentfromtakingagame-liketest.Youcanspendjustalittletime____________questionsofthatkindoftest,andyoudenytheanswersandsaytheyarenotaccurate.Butyoucannotgotoaserioustestwithoutenoughpreparationsinceyoucannotafford____________andeliminatedagainandagain
()
A.relyingB.torelyC.relyonD.relied
12.49.()
A.nervousnessB.urgencyC.stressD.tension
13.()
A.interestB.experienceC.mindD.heart
14.76.()
A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather
15.53.()
A.workB.learningC.teachingD.classes
16.58.()
A.differingB.differedC.todifferD.tobediffered
17.17()
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what
18.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(歸因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.
Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability,49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.
Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.
Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition
41.()
A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight
19.28.()
A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private
20.65.()
A.WithB.ThoughC.ForD.As
三、翻譯(3題)21.Hepretendstobewhatheisnotandnevercouldbearich,successful,importantman
22.如果我是你,我就會(huì)盡最大的努力按時(shí)完成任務(wù)
23.TheUnitedStatesisconsideredasanadvancedcountryinsports
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Weagreedtoaccept()theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide
25.Whatwewanttoknowis()hewillcometogiveusaspeechtomorrow
26.He________Englishfor8yearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear()
五、單選題(0題)27.Thereare()thethree-year-oldchildcancount
A.farmorethantoys
B.toysfarmorethan
C.farmoretoysthan
D.farmorethantoys
六、單選題(0題)28.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—.Ionlylikesports()
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
參考答案
1.D句意:越往北走,冬天就越寒冷。本題考查的是themore…,themore…句型的用法。在這個(gè)句型中,more代表形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí),常常把要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分提前。所以答案選D
2.B明天不要來(lái);我寧愿你下周末來(lái)。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】Bwouldrather意為寧愿,后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí);若表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句中的nextweekend(下周末)可知,本句是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬。故選B
3.D他如果明天來(lái)就能看到開(kāi)幕式。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow和主句中的wouldbeableto可知,這里表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形。另外,當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中含有should,were,had時(shí),可以省略if,并將這些詞提前。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選D
4.C我們每個(gè)人都有優(yōu)點(diǎn),但是另一方面我們每個(gè)人也有缺點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】C第一個(gè)空前的each作We的同位語(yǔ),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和We保持一致,用復(fù)數(shù)形式;第二個(gè)空應(yīng)和eachofus保持一致,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式
5.CCcomeupwith為固定搭配,意為提出,想出
6.B新技術(shù)是為了讓生活更便利,而不是更困難。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式,在此作表語(yǔ),同時(shí)與前面的不定式短語(yǔ)tomakelifeeasier保持一致,兩者是并列關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式的否定形式,即在不定式前面加not。故選B
7.D他決定將自己全部的時(shí)間和精力都投入到科學(xué)研究中。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ddevoteone'stime/life/energy…to(doing)sth.為固定搭配,意為把某人的時(shí)間/生命/精力……奉獻(xiàn)給(做)某事,致力于。故選D
8.D幾乎我們每個(gè)人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見(jiàn);view:觀點(diǎn),視野;expression:表情,神色。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.D明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候,羅斯將正在舞臺(tái)上面對(duì)著全體師生歌唱。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Thistimetomorrow(明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候)可知,這里應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選D
10.D盡管他很年輕,但他是為這個(gè)組織做出了最重要貢獻(xiàn)的人之一。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句和倒裝句
,evenif等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D
11.A語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
12.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹睡眠與壓力的關(guān)系,并且HenryWinkle博士寫(xiě)的文章就是關(guān)于壓力和睡眠的,所以這里指的是我們?cè)綋?dān)心,睡眠就越少,就越不能應(yīng)對(duì)壓力,因此應(yīng)用stress
13.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A本句是文章的中心,通讀全文可知,本句意為根據(jù)個(gè)人的興趣選擇專業(yè)是成功的最佳方法。因此應(yīng)選interest(興趣)
14.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可以看出他在不斷加大動(dòng)作的難度,所以應(yīng)選even(甚至)表遞進(jìn)
15.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C結(jié)合上句theideawastoteachontheair可知,此空應(yīng)填teaching以使前后一致
16.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,作后置定語(yǔ),修飾friends。friends與differ是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,即differing。故選A
17.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指代人的先行詞thegentleman,且從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。故選B
18.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting:會(huì)議;fair:集市,交易會(huì),jobfair意為招聘會(huì);scene:場(chǎng)面,景色,現(xiàn)場(chǎng);sight:視力,視野。故選B
19.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ccollective:集體;public:公眾,社會(huì);individual:個(gè)人,個(gè)體;private:個(gè)人的,私人的。根據(jù)句意他覺(jué)得個(gè)人對(duì)社會(huì)是有虧欠的可知,應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)與society相對(duì)的詞。故選C
20.D[考
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