2023年甘肅省武威市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2023年甘肅省武威市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere，butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive

B.areusedtolive

C.usedtolive

D.wereusedtoliving

2.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

3.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inconclusion

D.Onthecontrary

4.Roymadeseveralkites，but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

5.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

6.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

7.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

8.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

9.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

10.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/

11.—Mum，Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.

12.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

13.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

14.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought

15.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in

16.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold

17.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

18.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live

19.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

20.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)

28.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)

29.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。

30.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

31.活到老，學(xué)到老。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast

33.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith

________.A.childrenunder3years

B.childrenabove3years

C.childrenatanyage

34.Accordingtothepicture，whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.

B.Wecan’tgoouthere.

C.Onlychildrencanenter.

35.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

36.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm

五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

38.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

39.Howexcitingthefilmis!

40.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

41.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

42.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

43.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

44.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

45.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

46.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt

48.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.

B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.

C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.

D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.

49.Therobberstole（偷）_________.A.everythingfromthehouse

B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse

C.nothingfromthehouse

D.acarfromthehouse

50.

WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.

B.Lotsofvaluableplants.

C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.

D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.

51.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

52.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.

A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu

53.Shediscoveredthat().A.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthatofwalls

B.hercombwasthesamecolorasthewalls

C.sheshouldbuynewcurtainsofthesamecolorasherhair

D.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthecurtains

54.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

55.Whentheygottothesupermarket，Markwentin________.A.withthewriter

B.byhimself

C.withthewoman

D.withhisfriends

56.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges

B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies

C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges

D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook

參考答案

1.C我家過去住在那里的老城區(qū)，但是現(xiàn)在住在城市。

2.B哦，那對(duì)于你來說一定是一段很長的旅途?！堑?，我們花了一周時(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時(shí)間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，took表示一般過去時(shí)，wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，takes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。

3.D她不允許考試不及格使她氣餒，相反地，她開始加倍地努力學(xué)習(xí)。

4.BRoy做了幾個(gè)風(fēng)箏，但是沒有一個(gè)可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說明是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

5.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校？——走路，離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路

6.B

7.A

8.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

9.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

10.D

11.D句意：—媽媽，我沒有人可以玩。我可以和寵物一起玩嗎？—______。我們公寓太小了。A項(xiàng)Whynot?意為“為什么不呢”，表示同意；B項(xiàng)Ihopeso.意為“我希望如此”，表示愿望；C項(xiàng)Anythingelse?意為“還有其他事情嗎”；D項(xiàng)I'mafraidnot.意為“恐怕不行”表示拒絕。故選D。

12.C

13.B

14.C句意：所有乘客登機(jī)之前必須要安檢。從語義來看語氣非常強(qiáng)烈，帶有明顯的命令意味，故選C。

15.B

16.C

17.D這對(duì)雙胞胎喜歡這本雜志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意為“雙胞胎”是復(fù)數(shù)概念，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。

18.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或?qū)⒗^續(xù)持續(xù)下去。

構(gòu)成主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。

19.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。

20.A

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies.

28.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldfinancesomeprogrammestomakepeopleawareoftheserioussituationofthefinlessporpoiseandprotectthem.

29.Thecauseofthefirewascarelessness.

30.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmybagforme?

31.It’snevertoolatetolearn.

32.A原文細(xì)節(jié)Ridingabicyclewillhelpyouloseweightandworklegmuscles.故選A。

33.A圖片上能夠直接找到信息：Children

under3years.故選A。