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2022年浙江省溫州市公共英語五級(jí)(筆試)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Intermsofacademiclevels,inwhichleveldowefindthesmallestnumber?
2.AlldirectorsontheBoardarefull-timeemployeesinthecompany.
A.TrueB.Fasle
3.Warmwatercan'tcoolus,butcoldwatercan.
A.RightB.Wrong
4.Chainschoolsoftenchangetheirlocations.
A.RightB.Wrong
5.Chainsdon'tofferstudentsthechancetopursuetheirstudy.fromonecountrytoanother.
A.TrueB.Fasle
6.PartB
Directions:Youwillhear3conversationsortalksandyoumustanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouwillheartherecordingONLYONCE.
聽力原文:M:Ireallydon'tknowwhattodothissummer.Ican'taffordtojustsitaround,andtheredon'tseemtobeanyjobsavailable.
W:Whydon'tyoutryhouse-sitting?LastsummermyfriendSallyhouse-satfortheGammonswhentheywentawayonvacation.Mrs.GammonhiredSallytostayintheirhousebecauseshedidn'twantitleftempty.
M:YoumeantheGammonspaidSallyjusttoliveintheirhouse?
W:Itwasn'teasy.Shehadtomowthelawnandwaterthehouseplants.AndwhenJodihouse-satforMr.Johnson,hehadtotakecareofhispets.
M:House-sittingsoundslikeagoodjob.Iguessit'salittlelikebaby-sitting—exceptyou'retakingcareofahouseinsteadofchildren.
W:Thestudentemploymentofficestillhasafewjobsposted.
M:DoIjusthavetofilloutanapplication?
W:SallyandJodihadtointerviewwiththehomeownersandprovidedthreereferenceseach.
M:Thatseemslikealotoftroubleforasummerjob.
W:Well,thehomeownerswantsomeguaranteesothattheycantrustthehouse-sitter.Youknow,theywanttomakesureyou'renotthetypewho'11throwwildpartiesintheirhouse,ormoveagroupoffriendsinwithyou.
M:House-sitterswhodothatsortofthingprobablyaren'tpaidthen.
W:Usuallythey'repaidanywayjustbecausethehomeownersdon'twanttomakeafuss.Butifthehomeownerreportedit,thenthehouse-sitterwouldn'tbeabletogetanotherjob.Soifthehomeownerreportedit,thenthehouse-sitterwouldn'tbeabletogetanotherjob.Sowhydon'tyouapply?
M:Yeah,IthinkIwill.
Whichjobdocsthewomansuggesttotheman?
A.Baby-sitting.
B.House-cleaning.
C.House-sitting.
D.Mowingthelawn.
7.PartA
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.
聽力原文:DoItYourselfMagazineorganizesacompetitioneverysummertoelectthe"Handymanoftheyear".ThewinnerofthisyearisMr.RoyMiller,aSheffieldpostman.Ajournalistandaphotographerhavecometohishouse.ThejournalistisinterviewingMr.Millerforanarticleinthemagazine.
W:Well,I'mveryimpressedbyalltheworkyou'vedoneonyourhouse,Mr.Miller.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingonit?
M:IfirstbecameinterestedinDo-it-Yourselfseveralyearsago.Yousee,mysonPaulisdisabled.He'sinawheel-chairandIjusthadtomakealterationstothehouse.Icouldn'taffordtopayworkmentodoit.Ihadtolearntodoitmyself.
W:Hadyouhadanyexperienceinthiskindofwork?Didyouhaveanypracticalskills?
M:No.Igotafewbooksfromthelibrarybuttheydidn'thelpverymuch.SoIdecidedtogotoeveningclassessothatIcouldlearnbasiccarpentryandelectricalwiring.
W:Whatsortofchangesdidyoumaketothehouse?
M:Firstofall,practicalthingstohelpPaul.Youneverreallyrealizetheproblemshandicappedpeoplehaveuntilitattacksyourownfamily.Mostgovernmentbuildings,forexample,havestepsuptothedoor.Theydon'tplanbuildingssothatdisabledpeoplecangetinandout.Weusedtoliveinaflat,andofcourse,itwastotallyunsuitable.Justimaginetheproblemsadisabledpersonwouldhaveinyourhouse.WeneededalargernoisewithwidecorridorssothatPaulcouldgetfromoneroomtoanother.Wedidn'thavemuchmoneyandwehadtobuythisone.It'soverninetyyearsoldanditwasinaverybadstateofrepair.
W:Wheredidyoubegin?
M:Theelectrical.IcompletelyrewiredthehousesothatPaulcouldreachalltheswitches.Ihadtolowerthelightswitchesandraisethepower-points.IwentontodothewholehousesothatPaulcouldreachthingsandgowhereheneeded.
W:Whatelsedidyoudo?
M:BythetimeI'dalteredeverythingforPaul,do-it-yourselfhadbecomeahobby.Ireallyenjoyeddoingthingswithmyhands.Look,Ieveninstalledsmoke-alarms.
W:Whatwasthepurposeofthat?
M:Iwasveryworriedaboutfire.Yousee,Paulcan'tmoveveryfast.Ifittedthemsothatwewouldhaveplentyofwarningiftherewereafire.Iputinacompleteburglar-alarmsystem.Ittookweeks.Thefrontdooropensautomatically,andI'mgoingtoputadeviceonPaul'swheelchairsothathe'llbeabletoopenandcloseitwhenhewants.
W:Whatareyouworkingonnow?
M:I'vejustfinishedthekitchen.I'vedesigneditsothathecanreacheverything.NowI'mbuildinganextensionsothatPaulwillhavealargeroomonthegroundfloorwherehecanwork.
W:There'sa$10,000prize.Howareyougoingtospendit?
M:IamgoingtostartmyownbusinesssothatIcanconvertordinaryhousesfordisabledpeople.IthinkI'vebecomeanexpertondiesubject.
ThoughPaulisdisabled,hemanagedtomovearoundinthehouse.
A.TrueB.Fasle
8.HowlongdidittakeforalettersentbyapostridertoreachtheaddresseebetweenNewYorkandBoston?
9.Accordingtothetalk,onlyrealcharactersportrayedinbooksmaybecomeourfriends.
A.TrueB.Fasle
10.Canyougiveanexampleof"fillerwords"?
11.Whatdoesthetalkmainlyconcern?
12.Withonlyagoodbookweareverylikelytofeellonely.
A.RightB.Wrong
13.Dr.MannisnowinCambridge,writingabookonthe______.
14.Whichsubjectdoesthestudentsayshewasgoodat?
A.Computerprogramming.
B.Artanddesign.
C.Electronics.
D.Mathematics.
15.HowlongdidthejourneytakefromEnglandtoIndiaintheolddays?
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.
【C6】
17.(44)
18.
【C3】
19.
【C10】
20.(49)
21.
【C15】
22.
【C4】
23.
【C13】
24.(39)
25.
【C17】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Intheeyesoftheauthor,theFinancialServiceModernizationAct______.
A.servesnomorethanasanewpatchonanoldrobe
B.indicatestheCongress'admirablemovetoprotectprivacy
C.invadesonlineconsumerprivacyratherthanprotectit
D.isdeficientinthatitleavesmanysectorsunshielded
27.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.AllAmericansarepersuadednottogetvaccinatedthisyear.
B.Thebigproblemininnovatingfluvaccineproducingtechniqueishowtogrowvirusinanewway.
C.Morefluvaccinescannotbeproducedinashorttimebecauseprivatecompaniesrefusetoproducemore.
D.Fluvaccinesareeasierthanmostvaccinestoproducethroughcellcultures.
28.
AccordingtoJackMaple,tocutcrime______.
A.theheadsofpolicedepartmentshouldmakemorecontactwiththecriminals
B.thegovernmentshouldeducatetheresidentsmore
C.acomputersystemcalledComstatshouldbeadoptedbythepolice
D.thecriminalsshouldbeseverelypunished
29.
Theword"cleared"(Line4,Paragraph3)mightmean______.
A.permittedB.removedC.provedD.produced
30.
Theword"deforestation"inParagraph3means______.
A.forestdamagecausedbypollution
B.movingpopulationfromforesttocities
C.thethreatofclimatechange
D.cuttinglargeareasoftrees
31.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.Electricfishcomefromdifferentfamilies.
B.Onecangetashockbytouchingtheelectricraysintwoplaces.
C.Theelectricplatesintheraysareconnectedwiththespinalcord.
D.Theelectriccatfishisedible.
32.(76)
33.(70)
34.
Thefederalgovernmentgetsmostoftheirincomefrom______.
A.propertytaxB.incometaxC.salestaxD.estatetax
35.(78)
36.
WhatadvicemightMaquetgivetothosewhohaveacrucialtestthenextday?
A.Memorizinggrammarwithgreatefforts.
B.Studytextbookswithcloseattention.
C.Havetheirbrainimagesrecorded.
D.Enjoytheirsleepatnightsoundly.
37.(68)
38.
Ed'sencounterwiththerecyclingteamshowsthat
A.Edwasdesperatetocorrecthismistake.
B.EdonlywantedtogivemoneytoRaoul.
C.Edwasunwillingtotipthetruckdriver.
D.Ednolongerwantedtogivethemmoney.
39.
Wecanlearnfromthetextthatartcriticshaveahistoryof______.
A.suppressingpainters'artinitiatives
B.favoringBotticelli'sbestpaintings
C.rejectingtraditionalartcharacteristics
D.undervaluingBotticelli'sachievements
40.
WhatisthebasisfortheAmericannotionofnationalgood?
A.Individualfreedom.
B.Personalproperty.
C.Nationalcooperation.
D.BothAandB.
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
45
題
5.__________
42.
第
43
題
describestheimageofAmericaasthedominatefigureintheworld?__________
43.
第
38
題
WhatCanbeconcludedaccordingtotheauthor’sviewofthe“obesitygenes”?
44.
根據(jù)下列文章回答21~25題:
第
21
題
Detailsoftheprivatelifeofanastronautarehardtocomeby,becausetheyare__________.
45.
第
28
題
TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries__________.
參考答案
1.Juniorcolleges/non-degreeprograms
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.Manyweeks
9.B
10.Andsoon./Andsoforth.
11.Behavioralmanagement.
12.B
13.WorldsofTime
14.D
15.Sixmonths.
16.thoughthough解析:本句話的意思是“盡管知道顧客們可能不知道自己為什么買了這些商品,但是賣家卻知道怎么去做?!惫蚀鸢笧閠hough。
17.toto解析:“attributeto”意為“把某事歸因于”,為固定搭配,所以此處應(yīng)填“to”。
18.pollpoll解析:此句意為“Synovate市場(chǎng)研發(fā)公司的調(diào)查顯示”,poll的意思為“民意調(diào)查”。因此答案為“poll”。
19.byby解析:由日本政府收集的數(shù)據(jù)??疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)的用法,“由…”用介詞“by”。所以此處應(yīng)填“by”。
20.WhenWhen解析:這里的一句話其實(shí)與下一半“whenwearedown-to-earth….”所起到的作用是一樣的,同時(shí)兩者也是并列的,when表達(dá)了“當(dāng)…”,所以這里填when。故答案為when。
21.whatwhat解析:顯然,此空后的句子應(yīng)為"obscure”的賓語從句,而“isbeingwritten”中缺主語,可做主句的賓語、從句的主語的只有what。
22.happinesshappiness解析:根據(jù)上下文,日本年輕人更看重追求個(gè)人的幸福。所以此處應(yīng)填“happiness”。
23.youngyoung解析:本文均是在講年輕的腦力工作者,故此空所應(yīng)填的用于修飾“collegegraduates”的詞也應(yīng)是“年輕的”。
24.atat解析:某大學(xué)的教授,應(yīng)為“aprofessorat…university”,所以答案為介詞“at”。
25.farfar解析:能修飾too的副詞只有far或much。
26.B解析:文章的第三段指出“…providedprivacyprotectionsforcertainsectorsthroughlegislationsuchastheFinancialServicesModernizationAct.”意思就是“象FinancialServicesModernizationAct這樣的法案就是國會(huì)為了保護(hù)別人隱私而設(shè)定的?!惫蕬?yīng)選B。
27.B解析:由第一段的“Insteadofbeseechingusalltogetvaccinated,they'renowurgingmosthealthypeoplebetweentheagesof2and64notto.”可以判斷出美國之呼吁2至64歲的健康人不接種流感疫苗,而不是所有的美國人,因此答案A是錯(cuò)誤的。從第二段最后一句話可以看出疫苗生產(chǎn)廠家無法臨時(shí)增加疫苗生產(chǎn)不是由于他們不愿意,而是由于受精雞蛋的生產(chǎn)已經(jīng)預(yù)先計(jì)劃好,無法提供更多的受精雞蛋,由此可見答案C是
28.C解析:由第二段中的“Second,theyhavetoadoptacomputersystemcalled…”可知。
29.A解析:在第三段最后一句“…oneculture—basedproducthasbeenclearedformarketinginEurope.”里出現(xiàn)了“cleared”一詞。根據(jù)下文中“marketing”和讀者有關(guān)藥品上市前應(yīng)該得到批準(zhǔn)的常識(shí),可以判斷出,該詞在本句中的意思是“得到官方的批準(zhǔn)”。因此正確答案為A。
30.D解析:deforestation意為“濫伐森林”。
31.C解析:由文章第二段可知C不對(duì),而A、B、D文中均提到了。
32.C解析:由C中第三段第一句“Regularhighstandardperformancesinmusicanddrama,publicspeakinganddebatingareimportantpreparationforadultlife.”可知,該學(xué)校很重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言天賦。
33.CC解析:上一段中提到的“myth”是有關(guān)家庭關(guān)系的問題,擔(dān)心家庭關(guān)系會(huì)因?yàn)槔淆g化問題而使親人之間疏遠(yuǎn)。C中研究中心的倫理學(xué)家對(duì)這一問題進(jìn)行了佐證。年長者對(duì)家庭需要貢獻(xiàn)的角色越來越重要,所以這些擔(dān)心都是沒必要的,可以找到解決措施的。
34.B解析:由短文第三段第一句“Incometaxesarethemainsourceoffederalrevenues.”。
35.A解析:由A中的最后一句話“…withafictionalTVwitchbeingplayedbyanhonest—to—Godreallifewitch.”可知。
36.D解析:這是一個(gè)通篇的中心歸納的考察題。文章一開始就指出“Beforeabigexam,asoundnight’ssleepwilldoyoubetterthanpongovertextbooks.”意思是在晚上好好的睡覺對(duì)記憶是有好處的。最后作者有歸納了研究的結(jié)果,“…concludedthatthenerveconnectionsinvolvedinmemoryarereinforcedthroughreactivationduringREMsleep….”也說明結(jié)構(gòu)性知識(shí)在REM睡眠中是可以鞏固的。故應(yīng)選D。
37.DD解析:該空承接上段,講的還是與毒藤相關(guān)的信息。毒橡樹跟毒漆樹的生長地點(diǎn),環(huán)境及其形狀。還是對(duì)鑒別毒藤的支撐信息。所以本題應(yīng)選D。
38.A解析:第六段中男主人看到清理垃圾的車,誤以為是Mickey來了,正要出去澄清誤會(huì),把上次的小費(fèi)補(bǔ)上,卻遭到了回收員的蔑視,所以他感到澄清誤會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)是很渺茫了,對(duì)于假期小費(fèi)的事情他已經(jīng)絕望了。因此正確答案為A。
39.D解析:文章的第一段最后一句話“Evenwhenanti-academicarthistorians…,B
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