熟詞生義匯編（新高考版）-2023屆高考英語三輪沖刺

熟詞生義匯編（新高考版）研究分析近五年高考英語閱讀理解和完形填空題型的各地真題及模擬考試題，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎每份試卷都會有意識地考査一些常見詞匯或短語的熟詞生義。為此，對這一語用現(xiàn)象進行梳理匯編，以期對大家高考有所裨益。Aabsolutea.確鑿的;明確的Thereisabsoluteproof.Thelawsofphysicsareabsolute.accommodatev,給（某人）幫忙;照顧到;考慮到;順應(yīng)Ihaveaccommodateagreatdeal,givingmanyinterviews.Ourplantriedtoaccommodatethespecialneedsofminoritygroups.Weneedtoaccommodatetothenewschedule.accompanyvt.為…伴奏/伴唱Ifyousingasong,Iwillaccompanyyouonthepiano.achev.渴望Sheisachingforatrip.acknowledgevt.（微笑、揮手）致意;道謝Look!Samisacknowledgingusontheplatform.actvi.起作用Thedrugdidn'tact.actorn.行動者;作用物addvt.補充說Headded,"Idon'tknow".addressn.演說;演講Stopinterruptingme.I'mpreparinganaddress.addressv.解決Howtoaddresstheissue?admitv.招收;容納LiLeiwasadmittedintoAnhuiUniversitylastyear.Thehallcanhold300people.advancev.進步;進展Practisemore,andyourperformancewilladvance.advancen.預(yù)付款;漲幅advancea.事先的;預(yù)先的advancemoneytosb.預(yù)付給某人錢款advisev.告知;通知Thedoctorwilladvisewhichmedicinesaresafetotake,agevi.變老MyDadhasdevotedhimselftoourfamilyandagedalot.airn.感覺;神態(tài)Thehallhasanairofluxury.Shelookedathimwithafriendlyair.airseal空氣隔離層allergica.對...反感的Jennywasallergictohousechores.allowvt.承認Wemustallowthatheisagoodteacher.amountto等同于Wastingtimeamountstokillingoneself.announcevt.預(yù)示W(wǎng)armsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.appealv.±訴;申訴SunYangplannedtoappealagainstthedecision.applyvt.竭盡（所能）Weappliedourmindstofindingasolutiontotheproblem.applyv.涂抹;敷;施Applythecreamtoyourfaceandneck.Applyicingeyesandnose.applyoneself努力學(xué)習(xí);勤奮工作Youwouldpassyourexamsifyouapplyyourself.applyoneself/sth.todoingsth.絞盡腦汁做某事Weappliedourselvestoimprovingtheenvironment.Weappliedourmindstoimprovingtheenvironment.applyto適用于Thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingover5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity.appreciatev.意識到Wemustappreciatethedangerahead.approachvt.接洽;處理Severalcompanieshaveapproachedusfortheproduct.We'dbetterapproachtheproblemsoon.arguably可以說是;可謂是Jackisarguablythebeststudentinourschool.arisefrom因…引起Accidentscanarisefromcarelessness.armv.準備Shearmedherselfforthemeetingwithallthelateststatistics,articlen.條款Doyouagreetoallthearticlesinthecontract（合同）？arrestv.終止;阻止Theyfailedtoarrestthecompany'sdecline.aspectn.外表，外貌Jackisamanwithanimpressiveaspect.assumev.擔任Jamesassumedthecaptainofthebasketballteam.attachto迷戀attackvt.全力應(yīng)付Let'sattackthecrisistogether!attendto照顧;照料Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.Anurseattendstohim.availablea.（某人）有空的ProfessorWangisnotavailablenow.awardvt.判得;授予Hewasawardeddamagesof1,000yuan.Theengineerwasawardedagoldcup.Bbabyhoodn.初期Thisindustryisstillinitsbabyhood.backv.支持Myparentsbackmyplan.abaggyT-short寬松的T恤衫balancev.權(quán)衡;余額Beforewemakeachoice,we'dbetterbalanceitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Mybalancerunsshort.barn.障礙Poorhealthisabartoahappylife.beatthecrowds避開高峰期behaviorn.性能;特點Themobilephoneiswellknowforitsnicebehaviors,belongvi.適應(yīng);合得來Idon'tbelongamongthesepeople.bendn.拐彎處ataneasternbendintheThames在泰晤士河向東拐彎處besideprep.和…相比Yourdishtastesdeliciousbesidemine.blanketv.覆蓋；籠罩a.完全的Snowsoonblanketedthefrozenground.Shegavemeablanketrefusal.beblownaway被震撼到blowoff大發(fā)雷霆;放鴿子;不理會;發(fā)泄;打發(fā)走;甩掉某人borev.挖;鑿;鉆Thedrillcanborethroughthewall.bottleupanger克制憤怒brandv.被說成;丑化;污蔑Iwasbrandedasaliarandcheat.browsev.翻閱涮（信息）IambrowsingTikTok.buildn.身材;體型Theathletehasafinebuild.burninga.熾熱的;強烈的Sheisburningtoreceivetheoffer.busv.用公共汽車運送;清理餐桌Hebussedtothecity.Afterthedinner,Jimbussedthetables.byextension相應(yīng)地;延伸地Cgoodcandidates最佳人選capitala.根本的;首要的Ourcapitaltaskistocarryoutourplan.casuala,臨時的;短期的Thefactoryemployedseveralcasualworkerstofinishtheproject,cateringn.餐飲服務(wù)celebratev.贊美Thegovernmentcelebratedhimforhisheroicdeed.challengev.盤問;查問Wewerechallengedbypoliceattheborder.chargev.猛攻;沖;賦予;充滿Wechargedattheenemyinthedark.Theroomwaschargedwithhatred.chartvt.記載;記錄ThefilmchartsthebirthoftheWildNetwork.checkv.阻止;抑制Pleasecheckyouranger.WeshouldcheckthespreadoftheCovid-19choicea.精心斟酌的Theyservedchoicebeefforlunch.Shesummedupthesituationinafewchoicewords.chokev.抑制;克制Highpriceshavechokedoffpeople'sdemand.civila.W禮貌的Shegreetedmecivilly.cleanadv.徹底地;完全地Icleanforgottocallhim.clearv.（天氣）轉(zhuǎn)晴Theskyclearedafterthestorm.clickn.吸氣音TherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages,climaten.風氣;氛圍Iliketheacademicclimateinourclass.clockv.測速;速度達到;注意到ThepoliceclockedMarydrivingover100milesanhour.Heclocked10.09secondsinthe100-meterfinal.Iclockedherinthedrivingmirror.cloudya.含糊的;困惑的Whodiditremainscloudy.coachv.指導(dǎo);輔導(dǎo)Shehascoachedmanyyoungsingers.coatn.涂料層/v.覆蓋;涂有coatingn.覆蓋層;涂層comeunderfire受到攻擊;受到批評commandv.博得;贏得Hecommandedalotofsupportfromhiscolleagues.concertn.lK合;一致Theteammadeaconcertedefforttowinthegame.conditionn.（長期）疾病Depressionisaseriousmedicalcondition.conditioneda.有條件的Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.consideringprep.鑒于;考慮到consumev.燒毀;毀滅Carywasconsumedwithguilt.Abigfireconsumedthehotel.containv.抑制;克制Thegovernmenttriedtocontaintheepidemic.Theoldmanwasunabletocontainhisexcitement.Becareful.Thecoronavirushasnotbeencompletelycontained,contemporaryn.同時代人contextn.背景;環(huán)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