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2019考英語津澤林版輪語法精練析—?jiǎng)釉~時(shí)單項(xiàng)填空1.Theoldmansaidaccident_______carelessdriving,solotmoney________bepaidbytheA.wasdueto;wasduetoB.dueto;duetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isto;wasto2.Hehadnochoicebutto_________excusetoexplainhisbeinglate.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeupforD.makeover3.The_______aretoone’lltheA.opportunitiesB.possibilityC.chancesD.ability4.―Haveyouworkedthefinalpaymentis_______?―Earlynextmonth.A.foundB.comeC.dueD.practical5.Mr.Wang,who_____inthiscitysincethirtyyears_____aforthelasttwoyears.A.haslived;hadpreparedB.hasbeenliving;hasbeenpreparingC.lived;hasbeenpreparingD.hasbeenliving;hasprepared6.He_______mefivedollarsforit,butatfirsthesaidmethewouldbedone______.A.charged;freeofchargeB.chargedforchargedfornothingC.charged;outofthechargeD.chargedto;freeofthecharge7.When_____,themansaidhewenthomeat2:00a.m.,_____andonly_____hishousebrokeninto.A.asked;B.asking;findingC.asked;tiredly;tofindD.asking;finding8.Manypolicemenandsoldiersare______theforest_____theprisonerescapingfromprison.A.searchingfor;searchingB.searching;searchingC.searching;insearchofD.insearchfor;searchingfor9.Youcangotothenewspaperlibraryand_____anyinformationyouneedforyournewstory.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookinto10.Don’tturnround.Go______thisstreettillyouseetheschool.A.downB.toC.straightlyD.straight11.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture.A.byturnsB.inturnC.atturnD.inreturn

12.—Couldborrowthatnewspaperforfewmoments?—_________.A.NowayB.Yes.YoucouldC.NochanceD.Byallmeans13.Xi’anis______mostbeautifulandIbelieveI’for_______secondtime.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the14.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee?A.breakdownB.breakoffC.breakintoD.breakout15.Thehappychildrenweremaking_______thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.A.theirwayinB.theirwaystoC.theirwayinD.theirwayto完形填空Lose-Winisweak.It’easytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’easytoin,allintheofbeingapeacemaker.AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther16intheworldofLose-Winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke17:My18withmymomallstartedoneday19shesaidmesarcastically(諷刺地)“’surely”I20itsoliterally面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtocloseoffherandnever21backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething22IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay.“Okay,23youwant,”ButIreallyquickly.Andmy24begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’25”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.“Don’youever26”Ithought.But’anythingandstormedoff.Shehadnoideawas27upset.ShewouldhavewillingtotalktomehadI28herbowimportantitwastome.AtlastIjustup.“Mom,thishasgotto29YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauses30thaniffighting.Well,msickofit.”Thisallcameas31toAftermyup,wefeltlikewewere32allrelationship.Butitsgettingbetterallthelime.WediscussthingsIalways33myfeelingswithher.IfyouadoptLose-Winasyourbasic34towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeeton’llalsobe35yourfeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’nothealthy.16.A.wanderingsB.disappointmentC.lessonsD.helplessness17.A.outB.downC.upD.free18.A.relationshipB.problemsC.quarrelsD.improvement19.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.

20.A.regardedB.treatedC.receivedD.took21.A.fightB.struggleC.talkD.turn22.A.evenifB.onlyifC.whichD.asthough23.A.howeverB.whateverC.somuchD.toomuch24.A.coldnessB.angerC.disagreementD.25.A.trueB.impossibleC.niceD.important26.A.careB.C.sayD.27.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already28.A.warnedB.shownC.askedD.told29.A.endB.changeC.lastD.stop30.A.worseB.easierC.moreD.31.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.giftD.32.A.goingB.startingC.thinkingD.reviewing33.A.shareB.haveC.D.improve34.A.wayB.methodC.attitudeD.35.A.hurtingB.wakingC.storingD.hiding閱讀理解(A)Alongalongpathtoadeepvalley,onfarsideofwhichthepathledintosomeverythickbushes.Ratherthanpushthroughupagainandrejointhepathonthefarsideofthebushes.AsIclimbeddownintotheaoffhrockonwhichIhadputmyhand.OnlookingatthespotfromwhichthebirdhadIsawtwoeggs.TheywerethekindthatIdidnothaveinmycollection,soplacedthemcarefullyinmybag,wrappedinalittledryAswewentfurtherdownthevalleythesidesbecamesteeperandwhereIhadentered.Itcametodropofabouttwelvetofourteenfeet.Thewaterthatrusheddownallthesesmallintherainyhadworntherockasglass.Asitwastoodeeptoclimbdown,Imyguntooneofthemenandsliddownit.Myfeethadhardlytouchedthesandybottomwhenthetwomenjumpeddown,oneoneachsideofme.TheyquicklygavemethegunandaskedifIhadheardthetiger.Infact,Ihadheardnothing;possiblybecauseofthenoiseImadeslidingdowntherock.Themensaidtheyhadheardtigergrowlingsomewherebuttheydidnotknowfromwhichdirectionnoisehadcome.36.Accordingtothetext__________.A.thewriterdecidedtopushthroughthethickbushesB.thewriterdecidedtowalkalongthevalleyC.thewriterwantedtostopclimbingD.thewritertriedtofindtwo37.Whenthewriterfoundtheeggs,________.A.wrappedthemindrygrassandputthemasideB.wrappedthemindrygrassandtookthemwithhimC.triedtofindthebird

D.madethebirdfly38.Attheendofthestory,thewriterknewthat____________.A.atigerhadB.tigerwasclosetothemC.themenhadseenatigerD.tigerhadseenthem39.WhichofthefollowingordersisRIGHTabouthappenedintheirtravel?A.hearthesoundoftiger→findeggspushthroughthebushes→climbdownintothevalleyB.climbdownintothevalley→throughthebusheshearthesoundoftiger→findeggsC.pushthroughthebushes→climbdownthevalley→findeggs→hearthesoundoftigerD.findeggs→climbintothevalleyhearthesoundoftiger→throughthebushes〔〕Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratchesontheircars,sNissanMotorhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing—apaintnotonlyresistsscratchesandbutactuallyitselfwithinafewdays.Thenewmaterial,developedbyNipponPaintCompany,containsanelasticrubbery-likeresin彈性樹脂istominormarkscausedbycarequipment,parkinglotencounters,roaddebris石碎片)oron-purposedestruction.Theautomakeradmitsitsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthebutaddsthisisonlypaintlikeittheandtestsproveitworks.Minorscratches,themostcommontype,toslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andonce’gone,therenotracethateverthere.Thespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstapplied,butthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperiod.Nissanclaimscararetheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamage,accountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.Butthecompleteauto-healing’twithoutscratchingyourThevehiclemakernotesthepaintaddsabout$100UStothepriceofacar.ItplanstouseitsnewmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornow,asitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplansofferthefeatureoverseashaven’beenmadeif’ahitthere,youcanbesuremarketwilldriveittotheseshores,aswell.40.Fromthearticle,canfindthat_________.A.thepainthasalreadybeenusedoncarsbynowB.itbeatsotherproductsofitskindinitslengthyeffectC.cardamageismainlybyscratchesandscrapesD.marketingthispaintinEuropeisunderway41.Thepaintusedoncarscan_________.

A.last3yearsbeforeitisreappliedagainB.fadeonlyafewdaysC.helptoprotectminorpaintdamageD.reducecarincidentsto20percent42.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartreferA.certainofNissanB.nameforonekindofpaintC.somewhereinJapanD.standingforacar-dealerstore43.Whatcanbeinferredfromthearticle?A.ThepaintwasdevelopedbyNissanMotorCompany.B.Thepaintmightworkbetterininwinter.C.Themarkonthecarcoulddisappearassoonasthepainisapplied.D.Thepaintisverypopularin對(duì)話填空W:Youlooksohappy.M:Ihavejust(44)p_____theCollegeEnglishTestBand4.W:Oh,really?(45)C_________!Couldyoutellsomemoreinformation(46)a_______it?M:Of(47)c_______.RecentlyCET-4hasintroducedthreenewtypesofquestions,thatis,Compound,TranslationandShortAnswer.The(48)p______ofCompoundDictationistoteststudentsabilitytou_____informationthelisteningmaterials.TheTranslation(50)t_______istotest’tounderstandthereadingmaterials.AndintheShortsection,(51)s________aretoanswerquestions.W:Then,(52)h__________canIdoagoodjob?M:Well,regularpracticewillhelpyoua(53)a_________.(44)__________(45)__________(46)__________(47)__________(48)__________(49)__________(50)__________(51)__________(52)__________(53)___________書面表達(dá)假如你是李華,最近對(duì)你校的高三學(xué)生的體育活動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示,用英語寫一篇報(bào)告,并簡要陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。

注意:1、詞:字左右2、文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3、生提示:設(shè)施facilityRecentlyImadeasurveyofSeniorstudentsonphysicaltraining.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】【單項(xiàng)填空】1、。duetosb./sth.意為由某人某事引起的人某事此一空應(yīng)為wasdueto意事故是于粗心駕駛造成的。第空意“應(yīng)支付wasdueto,所以答案為A。2、。考查短語動(dòng)詞的用法。out意為分辨、理解up意“編造、杜撰、彌補(bǔ)up意“彌補(bǔ)over意“改做、重做據(jù)意B可入選。3、。初看選項(xiàng),不好排除,但細(xì)看題干中的be詞是are可以知道主語應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。這樣,只有選項(xiàng)C可以選。chances意“可能性設(shè)are改為is,那么選B。4、。due在這里是形容詞,意“到期的5、。考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。6、。sbmoneyfor(doing)“就……向某人索取……費(fèi)用of“免費(fèi)的7、。asked=Whenthemanwasasked,前主語一致,可改為分詞短語作狀語。tired作man的狀語find是結(jié)狀語料地…假設(shè)用onlyfinding那么表示意之中地〕發(fā)現(xiàn)……8、。根據(jù)第一空,排除B、,in=inone’s。二空insearchof這相當(dāng)于tofor表示目的。9、?!罢摇安檎摇⒉殚啞啊安?、往里看意:去查找你所需要的資料。10、。在這是介詞=,項(xiàng)“straightly”此詞;straight是詞,go是不及物動(dòng)詞,與后面的thisstreet之間須有介詞連接。應(yīng)選A。

11、。turns“流turn“依次、反過來turn無短語;return“作為回報(bào)12D考交際用語byallmeans“當(dāng)然可以沒問題改“youcan/may可選。選項(xiàng)A、C的回極不禮貌。13查冠詞beautifultouristcity意個(gè)非常美麗的旅游城市意“又一次,再一次14、。breakdown意為出故障意為“中斷into意“闖入breakout“發(fā)據(jù)意,只能選。15、。make’wayto是固短語,后接名詞,意為“走向……不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,它不以one’s的化而變。【完形填空】16、A。通過下文看Jenny講述自己從忍氣吞聲到最終擺脫出來的過程。而在此過程中,她經(jīng)歷了從妥協(xié)到氣憤以最后跟媽媽理論爭得尊嚴(yán)的過程。因此“徘徊能明這個(gè)過程。17、D。break“脫;獲得心靈、精神上的解放最終Jenny爭自己尊嚴(yán)的結(jié)果。此題不能想當(dāng)然憑搭配關(guān)系去選擇答案breakout戰(zhàn)爭、爭吵、火災(zāi)等爆發(fā)breakdown“出故障“破裂、關(guān)系等中斷18、。后文看,這兒指的是跟媽媽的“問題、矛盾”的出現(xiàn)A項(xiàng)關(guān)系”不符合邏輯,不能說我跟媽媽的關(guān)系是從某一天開始的。19、。引定語從句,修飾前面的名詞day作狀語。20、。此意思是“接受,理解處指我并未真正了解媽媽對(duì)她的諷刺口吻,僅僅是理解了她所說的話的字面意義。21、。talkback“嘴,頂嘴處指我決定忍氣吞聲,不跟媽媽頂嘴。22、。if引讓步狀語從句,當(dāng)“即使”講,此處意為:即使媽媽說的不對(duì),也不去頂撞她。23、。處指我總是不頂撞媽,媽媽說什么就是什么,因此用“論什么意即:你說什么都行。24、。處指我總是不頂撞媽,但內(nèi)心的怒氣在聚集。25C。從下文我生氣可知,此指媽媽敷衍我的話,意為“好啊媽媽對(duì)我的學(xué)業(yè)漠不關(guān)心。26、。care“關(guān)心,在乎處我在內(nèi)心里發(fā)問:媽媽關(guān)心過我?27、。even此處用來加強(qiáng)語氣進(jìn)一步說明媽媽對(duì)我漠不關(guān)心,意為:她甚至不知道我生氣了。28、。處句子結(jié)構(gòu)是虛擬語,假如我告訴媽媽,她會(huì)明白學(xué)業(yè)對(duì)我來說有多么重要。29、。最后終于爆發(fā),對(duì)媽說一需要改變了不再忍氣吞聲了。30、。在申訴忍氣吞聲總比與你發(fā)生爭執(zhí)對(duì)大家來說更容易31A表媽媽沒有預(yù)料到我會(huì)么生氣且向她申訴surprise用可數(shù)名詞“令人吃驚的事情”講。32、B。表示我和媽媽的關(guān)系有了新的“開端allover表“重新開始33、。share......與媽分(流自己的感情,符合題意和搭配。34、。面的介詞是toward,此只有選“態(tài)度”才符合題意。35、。最后發(fā)表議論氣聲自己的真實(shí)感情“隱藏”起來對(duì)健康不利?!鹃喿x理解】36、。合推理題。整篇文章我們介紹了作者如何穿越山谷的探險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷A,,三項(xiàng)

只是在他旅途過程中的小插曲,并不是他探險(xiǎn)的最終目的,所以應(yīng)排除。37、。意理解題。答案見第段最后一句。38、。節(jié)理解題。由最后一倒數(shù)第三句可知道那兩個(gè)人開始聽到了老虎

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