2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theoldman______sincehecameintothehospital（）

A.hastakengoodcareof

B.hasbeentakengoodcareof

C.hastakengoodcare

D.hasbeentakengoodcare

2.HeanEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot（）

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

3.MaryaswellasherfriendsChineseinChina（）

A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.study

4.Thedriveradmittedthatnotonly（）,buthedidn’thaveadrivinglicenseeither

A.hewasnotinsured

B.hewasinsurednot

C.washenotinsured

D.wasnotheinsured

5.（）mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

6.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy（）forherhistoryexamination

A.toprepareB.preparingC.tobepreparedD.beingprepared

7.Neverthefarmworkbefore,becausehehaslivedinthecitysincehewasyoung（）

A.hastheyoungmandone

B.theyoungmandid

C.theyoungmanhasdone

D.didtheyoungman

8.WhenIheardthatmymotherwouldcometoseemethisweekend,I（）forhertoarrive

A.couldn’tbuttowait

B.couldn’thelpbutwaiting

C.couldn’thelpbutwait

D.couldn’thelpbuttowait

9.Asamatteroffact,theywouldratherleaveforBeijingthan_____inShanghai（）

A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay

10.TheGreatWallhasprovidedformanyartistsandmusiciansoverthedecades（）

A.distributionB.separationC.applicationD.inspiration

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

15.73.____（）

16.4（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

17.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

18.2（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

19.3（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

20.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

21.68.____（）

22.72.____（）

23.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.如果你按照我的指令去做，就不會(huì)失敗了（）

25.無(wú)論多忙，你都應(yīng)該抽時(shí)間看望父母

26.他喜歡一邊做作業(yè),一邊聽(tīng)音樂(lè)

27.Iwilllendthebookonconditionthatyoutakeagoodcareofit

28.他受到他人的尊重，因?yàn)樗泻軓?qiáng)的正義感

29.是我們的所為和所不為決定著我們的未來(lái)

30.Whowillbethefirsttobeinterviewedhasnotbeendecidedyet

31.他的這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎么培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣

32.ThesightofthebooksinthebookcaseremindsMarythatitisamonthsinceshereadthenovelshelovedlasttime

33.Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollegecosts

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordbashfulinParagraph5mean（）

A.ShyB.HonestC.LovelyD.Little

35.Accordingtothepassage,whathaveanthropologistsrecentlyfound（）

A.Thereareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology

B.Therearethreestepsintheprogressofhumanbeings

C.ThereweremorecivilizationsinEgyptthaninpartsofAsia

D.Thereisalongerhistoryofhumanbeingsthanitwasthoughtbefore

36.Whichpartoftheworldcanmeetthegoalofreducinghunger（）

A.TheCaribbean..

B.LatinAmerica

C.EastAsia

D.AfricaandSouthAsia

37.TheothertwowhomaysoonjoinBarber’ssuit________（）

A.suffersimilardiseasestohis

B.eatasmuchfastfoodashedoes

C.havealongerhistoryofeatingfastfood

D.visitthefast-foodrestaurantsmoreoftenthanhedoes

38.Whenofferingyourhelpinanemergency,youshouldtellothersthatyou_____（）

A.teachinamedicalschool

B.havefirst-aidskills

C.areamedicalstudent

D.workinahospital

39.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’stoneinthepassage（）

A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SubjectiveD.Prejudiced

40.Accordingtothispassage,thefindingsofthe.experimentisthatusingaspirincan______（）

A.improveone'shearingability

B.increasehearinglossby50percent

C.increasetemporaryhearinglossfromloudnoises

D.protectpersonsfromlosingtheirhearingability

41.Howcanfueleconomybeimproved（）

A.Byfillingupthegastankoffthehighway

B.Byconsideringtransportationfeeswisely

C.Byavoidingtheinconvenienceofatowcar

D.Bykeepingyourcaringoodcondition

42.45.____（）

43.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.Anthropology

B.TheProgressofHumanBeings

C.TheCivilizations

D.TheStudyofAnthropologists

六、作文題(1題)44.

參考答案

1.B【翻譯】自從入院以來(lái)這位老人就得到了很好的照顧。［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)Btakecareof為固定搭配，意為“照顧”。由since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞cameinto可知，主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響。根據(jù)句意可知，takecareof和Theoldman之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用其被動(dòng)形式。故選B。

2.C去年他參加了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，現(xiàn)在他的英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了很多。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cprotect：保護(hù)；produce：生產(chǎn)；join：加入；receive：收到。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.C瑪麗和她的朋友們一起在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】C當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是由with,aswellas,alongwith等連接的并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。句中前面的主語(yǔ)是Mary，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C

4.C

5.CC句意：讓我高興的是，我們學(xué)校足球隊(duì)很容易就贏得了比賽。固定搭配。toone’s+表示情感的名詞形成固定搭配，表示令某人……的是，使某人感到……的是

6.B昨天晚上簡(jiǎn)沒(méi)有時(shí)間去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，因?yàn)樗诿χ鴾?zhǔn)備自己的歷史考試。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bbebusy（in）后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。D項(xiàng)為被動(dòng)形式，不符合句意

7.A這個(gè)年輕人之前從未干過(guò)農(nóng)活，因?yàn)樗麖男【妥≡诔鞘欣铩?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Anever為否定副詞，位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、C。根據(jù)句中的before及haslived可知，前面的分句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始，延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并仍然可能延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。故選A

8.C當(dāng)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)媽媽下周末來(lái)看我的時(shí)候，我情不自禁開(kāi)始等待她的到來(lái)了。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Ccouldn’thelpbutdosth.是固定搭配，意為情不自禁做某事，與couldn’thelpdoing同義。故選C

9.AA句意：事實(shí)上，他們寧愿去北京也不愿意待在上海。固定搭配題。wouldrather…than…意為寧愿……也不……，是固定搭配。而且wouldrather和than連接的是兩個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)，因此，than后面的動(dòng)詞也用原形。故A為正確答案

10.D幾十年來(lái)，長(zhǎng)城為很多藝術(shù)家和音樂(lè)家提供了靈感。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddistribution:分配,分布；separation:分離,分開(kāi)；application:申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用；inspiration:靈感。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.E

21.D

22.C

23.C

24.BB本題主要考查在if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，若表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況，從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，即had+過(guò)去分詞的形式，主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式；在表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，如果出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞，則采用were的形式，主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。根據(jù)題干可知，本句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況，選項(xiàng)B符合要求

25.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldfindtimetovisityourparents

26.Hepreferstodohishomeworkwhilelisteningtothemusic

27.只要你答應(yīng)好好愛(ài)護(hù)它，我就會(huì)把書借給你

28.Hewasrespectedbyothersbecausehehadastrongsenseofjustice

29.Itiswhatwedoandwhatwedonotdothatdeterminesourfuture

30.誰(shuí)第一個(gè)面試還沒(méi)有確定

31.Thepurposeofhisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabits

32.看到書柜里的書，瑪麗想起來(lái)自己已經(jīng)一個(gè)月沒(méi)有讀過(guò)那本她心愛(ài)的小說(shuō)了

33.政府或雇工也許能夠幫你支付全部或部分大學(xué)費(fèi)用

34.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)理解題

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