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2023年湖北省武漢市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Whether,or
2.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
3.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget
B.didn’tread,Notforget
C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget
D.doesn’tread,Doforget
4.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
5.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
6.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen
7.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
8.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind
D.Goodluck
9.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
10.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf
11.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans
12.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
13.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud
14.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off
15.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
16.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting
B.suchinterestinga
C.soaninteresting
D.asointeresting
17.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
18.Manyatime()swimmingalone.A.theboywent
B.wenttheboy
C.didtheboygo
D.didgotheboy
19.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
20.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
28.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
29.他年紀足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
30.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。
31.活到老,學(xué)到老。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IfIwanttoleaveonAugust30,howmuchshouldIpay?A.$999.B.$799.C.$899.
33.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
34.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
35.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
36.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday,you________.
A.willgetagoodpicture
B.couldreadXiangtanDaily
C.shouldbringacamera
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
38.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.
39.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
40.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
41.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
42.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
43.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
44.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
45.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
46.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
48.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.Menandwomenareequal
B.Menandwomenareunequal
C.Menaretallerthanwomen
D.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen
49.Anoldfarmerhadspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountry,farfromthecity.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim,becausehehadnevertravelledtothecity.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Hewentintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewatched,anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile,thedooropenedagainandaverybeautifulyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmer,wasverysurprised.“Whataninterestinglittleroom!”hesaidtohimself.“It’smagic!Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere,I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”Theoldfarmerlived.A.nearthecity
B.inthecity
C.farfromthecity
D.inalargetallbuilding
50.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
51.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.
D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.
52.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HalfaCake
B.APeasantWoman’sHands
C.TheRichWoman’sHands
D.Smooth(光滑的)HandsandRoughHands
53.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.
B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.
C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.
D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.
54.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad
B.TravelUnaccompanied
C.TravelLight
D.TravelWideandFar
55.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
56.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其你號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
參考答案
1.A
2.A文章開頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時間,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念,由此展開行文,所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于wildtime,故A選項內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心,答案選A。
3.A
4.A
5.A對于一個新手來說,我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示:新來的人,經(jīng)驗不足的人
6.C
7.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
8.A
9.C這個大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個不正確?intotal,總計,總共是介詞詞組,通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末,total強調(diào)總的數(shù)量;totally完全;whole是形容詞,意為“完整的”,強調(diào)事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall總計,總共后可以接名詞。
10.B能給我半公斤嗎?表示“半……”之意時,常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達形式。故選B。
11.D
12.C
13.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在這里指代天氣,后面應(yīng)選表示天氣的形容詞。故選C。
14.A
15.C
16.A
17.D這些葡萄看起來真漂亮?!仨毜?!看價格每磅3.99美元,太貴了,不是嗎?
18.C
19.C我修不好我的收音機,你能幫我修好它嗎?
20.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;seta
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