英語人教新目標(biāo)九年級全一冊上課用的Unit 11 Section A (1a-2d)

ratherwouldratherdrivedrivesb.crazy/madthemore...themorelatelybefriendswithsb.leaveoutfriendshipadv.相當(dāng)；相反寧愿v.

迫使使人發(fā)瘋、發(fā)狂越......越......adv.

最近；不久前成為某人的朋友忽略；不提及n.友誼；友情WordsreviewDoyouliketolistentomusic?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Ifeel….*Guesshowtheyfeel!happysad/wanttocryangrysurprisednervous/worried/stressedoutexcited/energeticbored/sleepywanttosleeptired/relaxedCanyoucomeupwithotheradjectivesaboutfeelings?unhappy annoyed frightened excitedrelaxed comfortable uncomfortable scared…

youreceiveagiftItmakesmehappy.Howdoesitmakeyoufeelwhen…?youhavetotakeatestItmakesmescared.Itmakesmenervous.youwatchscarymoviesItmakesmesad.youfailatest1aLookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?awfulpicturesloudmusicredbluegreenplantssoft/quietmusicI’dliketogotoRockin’RestaurantbecauseIthinkitisinterestingandmodern.Besides,customerscanenjoyloudandmodernmusic.I’dliketogotoBlueOceanfortheenvironmentisquietandcomfortable.Customerscanenjoyclassicalandsmoothmusicthere.1bListenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.Rockin’Restaurant1.The________picturesmakeAmy______________.2.The________musicmakesAmy________.BlueOcean3.The________musicmakesAmy________,butitmakesTina_______.awfuluncomfortableloudnervoussoftrelaxsleepy1cRole-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.Amy:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.Tina:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.HuaqiaoRestaurantloudmusic;exciteddelicious;cheapnoodles/fishA’yingRestaurantA:I’mhungry.B:SoamI.Whichrestaurant…?A:I’drathergoto…Iliketolistento...whileI’meating.Itmakesme…B:But...musicmakesme…A:I’drather…Iwanttohave…

at

…loudmusic;nervousdelicious;expensivedumplings/beefPairWork*LanguagePointsTheawfulpicturesmakeAmyuncomfortable.那些糟糕的圖片讓埃米不舒服?！癿ake+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以作賓語補(bǔ)足語的有不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式、形容詞、名詞或介詞短語。用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式的to不可省略。Hisjokesmakemelaugh.他的笑話使我發(fā)笑。Thebadnewsmakesmesad.這個(gè)壞消息使我難過。Iwasmadetofinishit

inthreedays.

我得在三天內(nèi)完成它。1I’d

rathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍(lán)海餐館，因?yàn)樵诔燥埖臅r(shí)候我喜歡聽安靜的音樂。wouldrather意為“寧可，寧愿”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，?？s寫為’drather。Iwouldratherhaveacupoftea.我寧愿喝茶。2注意wouldrather的否定形式是wouldrathernot。Hewouldrathernottellhismotherthetruth.

他寧可不告訴他媽媽真相。拓展“wouldrather+動(dòng)詞原形”是英語中常見的一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，如果在兩者中進(jìn)行取舍，表示“寧愿……而不愿……，與其……不如……”，則用wouldratherdosth.thandosth.或woulddosth.ratherthandosth.。Theywouldratherwalkthanridebikes.=Theywouldwalkratherthanridebikes.

他們寧愿步行也不愿騎自行車。漢譯英。1.輕柔的音樂使我感到放松。Thesoftmusic_______me________.2.我更愿意待在家里看書。I______________stayathometoread.3.她說喧鬧的音樂使她感到不舒服。Shesaidloudmusic______her_______.makesrelaxedwouldrathermadeuncomfortable單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Jacklikesreadinganewspaper_____heishavingbreakfast.A.andB.whileC.because2.---WealllikeMissWang.---Iagreewithyou.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclasses______.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingBC2aListenandnumberthepictures[1–4]intheorderyouhearthem.12342bListenagain.Completethestatements.1.WaitingforAmydroveTina________.2.Amydidn’twantto________atRockin’Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto________.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto________.crazystaycrydanceleave2cLookat2aand2b.Role-playaconversationbetweenTinaandJohn.Usetheexampletobeginyourconversation.John:Didyouhavefun

withAmylastnight?Tina:Well…yesandno.Shewasreallylate.1.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.2.Amydidn’twanttostayatRockin’

Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwanttodance.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina

andAmycry.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjust

makehimwanttoleave.Readtheconversation

in2dquicklyandanswerthequestions.1.WhoisAlice’sfriend?WhoisNancy’sfriend?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.What’sBert’ssuggestiontoNancy?SpeedReading2dRole-playtheconversation.Nancy:Hey,Bert.IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.Bert:Whathappened?Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?Bert:Uh-huh.Nancy:Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.1.WhoisAlice’sfriend?WhoisNancy’sfriend?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.What’sBert’ssuggestiontoNancy?Julie.Julie.BecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithNancythanwithher.NancyshouldaskAlicetojointhemeachtimeshedoessomethingwithJulie.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等待埃米讓蒂娜發(fā)瘋。drive動(dòng)詞，意為“迫使”，其后可跟形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。drivesb.adj.=makesb.adj.意為“使某人……”，drivesb.crazy/mad“使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂”。Thatthingalmostdrive

me

crazy.那件事幾乎要使我發(fā)狂了。Hishungerdrovehimtostealfood.饑餓驅(qū)使他去偷食物。3LanguagePointsDidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

昨晚你和埃米玩得開心嗎？havefun意為“玩得開心”。表示“做某事很開心”時(shí)用havefun(in)doingsth.。Wehadfun(in)ridingourbicyclestothebeachtoday.

我們今天騎自行車去海灘玩得很開心。4拓展forfun“為了高興，為了好玩”；infun“開玩笑地”。Let’splayagameforfun.咱們做個(gè)游戲玩玩吧。Hesaidsoonlyinfun.他這樣說只是開玩笑而已。Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.嗯，我對朱莉了解得越多，就越意識(shí)到我們倆有很多共同點(diǎn)。(1)“the+比較級…，the+比較級…”句型，表示“越……,就越……”，它是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，其中前面的句子是狀語從句，后面的句子是主句。

Themorehegets,themorehewants.

他得到的越多，想要的就越多。

Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.

你越用功，進(jìn)步就越大。5(2)

have…incommon“有……共同點(diǎn)”。MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.

我姐姐和我只有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。

注意這種句型的特點(diǎn)是前后都可以有所省略，特別是諺語、俗語，只要意思明確，越簡單越好。

Themore,thebetter.多多益善。

Thesooner,thebetter.越早越好。Sowe’ve

beenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以最近我們在一起的時(shí)間更多了。該句使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+been+動(dòng)詞-ing形式”，表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能還要繼續(xù)下去。如圖所示：

6pastnowfuturehavebeendoing注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)通常強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作仍在持續(xù)。Ihavecleanedallthewindows.我已經(jīng)把所有的窗戶擦干凈了。Ihavebeencleaningthewindows.我一直在擦窗戶。Ihaverepairedthewashingmachine.我已經(jīng)修好了洗衣機(jī)。Ihavebeenrepairingthewashingmachine.我一直在修洗衣機(jī)。Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.那么她就不會(huì)覺得被冷落。leaveout意為“忽略；省略；不包括；不提及”。Noonespeakstohim;healwaysfeelsleftout.

沒人跟他講話，他總是覺得被人冷落。Wecanleaveoutthethirdsentence.我們可以刪去第三句。7注意leaveout是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，名詞作賓語時(shí)，可放在短語中間或后面；代詞作賓語時(shí)，則必須放在短語中間。Don’tleavetheaddressout/leaveouttheaddressinourinvitation.

在我們的邀請函中，別把地址漏掉。Thedetailsarenotimportant,andyoucanleavethemoutandjustgiveusthemainfacts.細(xì)節(jié)不重要，你可以省去這些，只告訴我們主要的事實(shí)就行了。Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.那可以使我們的友誼更穩(wěn)固。friendship名詞，意為“友誼，友情”。Theirfriendshiplastedfortwentyyears.他們的友誼持續(xù)了二十年。

Friendshipcomesfirst,andcompetitioncomessecond.

友誼第一，比賽第二。8拓展名詞后綴-ship往往表示“狀態(tài)；關(guān)系”等。

hardship

艱苦；艱難

relationship

關(guān)系

partnership

伙伴關(guān)系*Summary123makesb./sth+adj.makesb.dosth.（1）wouldratherdosth.寧愿做某事

（2）wouldratherdosth.thandosth.

寧愿做某事也不愿做某事WaitingforAmydrove