英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)上冊(cè)講義第3講-4AU2Letsmakeafruitsalad（上）-教師版

主題4AUnit2Let’smakeafruitsalad（上）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、掌握4A第二單元storytime的重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型；2、掌握some和any的用法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】上次課后鞏固作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)；互動(dòng)探索(1)Doyoulikeeatingfruit?(2)Whatkindoffruitdoyoulikeeating?(3)HowmuchfruitdoyouknowinEnglish?批注：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)水果類單詞：anorange,apeach,apear,anapple。然后讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)揮自己準(zhǔn)備的水果英文單詞?！净?dòng)精講】重點(diǎn)單詞【知識(shí)梳理1】make（動(dòng)詞）做，制作短語(yǔ)：制作一些餡餅答案：makesomepies【例題精講】Let’smakeapietogether.讓我們一起做一個(gè)餡餅吧?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】漢譯英：讓我們做一些美味的蘋果派吧。.答案：Let’smakesomedeliciousapplepies.【知識(shí)梳理2】salad（名詞）沙拉短語(yǔ)：制作一個(gè)沙拉答案：makeasalad【例題精講】例1.Canyoumakeasalad?你能做一個(gè)沙拉嗎？例2.Iwantsomefruitsalad?我想要一些水果沙拉?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】漢譯英：你能做水果沙拉嗎？.答案：Canyoumakefruitsalad？【知識(shí)梳理3】fruit（名詞）水果拓展：fruit是各種水果的總稱，它是個(gè)集合名詞。短語(yǔ)：水果沙拉水果蛋糕答案：fruitsalad,fruitcakes【例題精講】例1.--Doyouhaveanyfruit?你有一些水果嗎？--Yes,Ido是，我有。例2.Therearesomefruitonthetable.桌子上有一些水果?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】漢譯英：你想要一些水果嗎？?答案：Wouldyoulikesomefruit?【知識(shí)梳理4】本課水果單詞水果名詞復(fù)數(shù)短語(yǔ)例句pineapple菠蘿一個(gè)菠蘿--What’sthis?這個(gè)是什么？--It’sapineapple.這是菠蘿mango芒果一些芒果Lookatthosemangoes.看那些芒果。banana香蕉香蕉樹Thisbananaisforyou.這個(gè)香蕉是給你的。grape葡萄甜葡萄Eatthegrapes,please.請(qǐng)吃葡萄。拓展：其他水果單詞blackberry黑莓Chinesedate棗lemon檸檬litchi荔枝longan桂圓，龍眼coconut椰子papaya木瓜peach桃子pear梨plum李子strawberry草莓watermelon西瓜答案：pineapples,apineapple,mangoes,somemangoes,bananas,bananatrees,grapes,sweetgrapes【例題精講】--Whatfruitdoyouhave?你有什么水果？--Ihavesomepineapples,mangoes,applesandgrapes.我有一些菠蘿，芒果，蘋果和普通?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】猜一猜下列是什么水果：2.3.4.答案:1.amango2.abanana3.agrape4.apineapple【知識(shí)梳理5】our（代詞）我們的拓展：our的主格是，賓格是聯(lián)想記憶：我的，你的他的，她的答案：we,us,my,your,his,her【例題精講】Thisisyournewclassroom這是你們的新教室。【鞏固練習(xí)】用we的適當(dāng)形式填空：Thisisteacher.likeher.Andshelikesverymuch.答案：our,We,us【知識(shí)梳理6】some（形容詞）一些any（形容詞）一些；任何的some和any的用法及區(qū)別是什么？★some的用法some:adj.（多用于肯定句、希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中）(1)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上，“一些、若干”。eg.Somechildrenlikeplayingfootballintheplayground.一些孩子喜歡在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。Wouldyoulikesomebananas?你想要一些香蕉嗎？(2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“一些、若干”。eg.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.有一些牛奶在瓶子里。Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee?你想要牛奶還是咖啡？★any的用法any:adj.（多用于否定句、疑問句）1）修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“任何數(shù)目的人或物”。eg.Ididn’teatanybananas.我不吃香蕉。eg.Arethereanypeachesinthefridge?在冰箱里有桃子嗎？2）修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“任何量的”。eg.Doyouhaveanyjuiceinthebottle?你瓶子里有果汁嗎？3）用于肯定句中修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，“任何一個(gè)”。eg.Givemeapen,anypenwillbeOK.給我一支筆，任何一支都可以?！纠}精講】例1.--Doyouhaveanymilk?你有牛奶嗎？--No,Idon’t.Idon’thaveanymilk.不，我沒有。我沒有任何牛奶。例2.--Wouldyoulikesomefruit?你想要一些水果嗎？--Yes,please.Iwouldlikesomefruit.好的。我想要一些水果。重點(diǎn)句型【知識(shí)梳理1】Ihaveapineapple.我有一個(gè)菠蘿。have表示“擁有”的用法，當(dāng)表達(dá)“自己擁有某物”時(shí)，用“Ihave+某物”。have的第三人稱單數(shù)是。答案：has拓展：have還可以表示“吃；喝”。如：havelunch吃飯。have還可以用來描述病情，構(gòu)成haveacold/toothache/fever等固定搭配。還有一些固定搭配。如：haveawalk（散步）；haveaswim（游泳）；havearest（休息）；haveatry（試一試）?！纠}精講】例1.Ihaveacutecat.我有一只可愛的貓。例2.Shehasacuterabbit.她又一只可愛的兔子。【鞏固練習(xí)】漢譯英：我們有一些蘋果。.2.她有一些牛奶。.答案：1.Wehavesomeapples.2.Shehassomemilk.【知識(shí)梳理2】Doyouhaveanybananas,YangLing?你有一些香蕉嗎，楊玲？“Doyouhaveany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)?”用來詢問對(duì)方是否擁有某些物品。此句型是由do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句。any表示“一些”，用在疑問句和否定句中，陳述句通常用some。【例題精講】--Doyouhaveanymangoes?你有一些芒果嗎？--Yes,Ido.Ihavesomemangoes.是的，我有。我有一芒果。【知識(shí)梳理3】Let’smakeafruitsalad.讓我們做個(gè)水果沙拉吧。“Let+動(dòng)詞原形+其它！”表示“讓我們......吧”?！纠}精講】例1.Let’sgotothezoo.我們?nèi)?dòng)物園吧。例2.Let’splaybasketball.我們打籃球吧?！菊n堂檢測(cè)】一、單選題1．Doyouhave______toyanimals?(

)A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n2．—______youlikeabigpineapple?(

)—Yes,please.A．Do B．Are C．Would D．Is3．—______you______antoyelephant?(

)—Yes,Ido.A．Do;have B．Do;like C．Would;like D．Are;have4．—Howmany______doyouhave?(

)—Ihavefive.A．mangos B．monkey C．grapes D．cake5．Lookatthese______.Theyaresweet.(

)A．tiger B．bananas C．a(chǎn)pple D．horse二、情景選擇6．你想告訴大家你有一個(gè)菠蘿，你應(yīng)說：______(

)A．Ihaveapineapple. B．Doyouhaveapineapple?7．你想知道Amy有沒有一些葡萄，你應(yīng)該問：______(

)A．Doyouhaveagrape? B．Doyouhaveanygrapes?8．你想讓Mike和你一起做水果色拉，你應(yīng)說：______(

)A．Let’smakeafruitsalad. B．Lookatourfruitsalad.9．你把香蕉遞給Amy，你應(yīng)說：______(

)A．Lookatthebananas. B．Hereyouare.三、選詞/短語(yǔ)填空選詞填空。A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．some

D．a(chǎn)ny10．Ihave____orange.11．Ihave____grapes.12．CanIhave____bananas?13．Ihave____mango.四、看圖完成句子14．—Howmany________doyouhave?—Ihavefour________.15．—Howmanydoyouhave?—Ihave________peaches.16．—Howmanywatchesdoyouhave?—Ihave________watches.17．—Howmany________doyouhave?—Ihavesix________.18．—Howmanyrabbitsdoyouhave?—Ihave________rabbits.五、詞圖匹配給下列圖片選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞組。A．a(chǎn)grape

B．a(chǎn)pineapple

C．a(chǎn)banana

D．a(chǎn)mango19．()20．()21．()22．()六、句子匹配小火車斷了，請(qǐng)你把它們連上。A．makeafruitsalad.B．a(chǎn)norange.C．ourfruitsalad.D．haveabanana?23．Ihave()24．Doyou()25．Let’s()26．Lookat()給下列圖片。選擇合適的句子完成對(duì)話。A．Let’smakeafruitsalad.B．Hownice!C．Ihaveapineapple.D．Doyouhaveanybananas,YangLing?27．28．29．30．31．Lookandmatch(匹配)（1）菠蘿________

A．pineapple（2）一些________

B．pear（3）梨子________

C．grape（4）精彩的________

D．some（5）葡萄________

E.wonderful1．B2．C3．A4．C5．B6．A7．B8．A9．B10．B11．C12．D13．A14．

bananas

bananas15．two16．three17．

bags

bags18．four19．C20．A21．D22．B23．B24．D25．A26．C27．D28．C29．A30．B31．

（1）A

（2）D

（3）B

（4）E

（5）C教學(xué)建議：1、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對(duì)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)錯(cuò)題進(jìn)行反思和總結(jié)；2、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)精講提升相關(guān)知識(shí)進(jìn)行總結(jié)，可采用表格、思維導(dǎo)圖等形式呈現(xiàn)。1.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前表示“一”/“一個(gè)”時(shí)，以輔音因素開頭的名詞前用不定冠詞a，元音因素前用an。2.some多用于肯定句、希望得到1.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前表示“一”/“一個(gè)”時(shí)，以輔音因素開頭的名詞前用不定冠詞a，元音因素前用an。2.some多用于肯定句、希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中；any多用于否定句、疑問句?！緶毓手隆浚ù瞬糠謨?nèi)容包含本次課所學(xué)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的練習(xí)題及綜合練習(xí)題。建議題量保持在30分鐘左右可以完成的范圍內(nèi)）一、單選題1．—Doyoulikethat________?(

)—Doyoulike________animal?A．lion;these B．lions;those C．lion;this2．Ihavea________.(

)A．orange B．a(chǎn)pple C．mango3．Howmany________doyouhave?(

)A．cat B．a(chǎn)cat C．cats4．Haveahotcake________mangoes.(

)A．have B．in C．with5．—Wouldyoulikeapie?(

)—No,thanks.Idon'tlike________.A．pies B．a(chǎn)pie C．pie6．—Doyouhave________elephant?(

)—No,Idon't.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n7．—What'sthat________thetree?(

)—It'sa________.A．in;balloon B．under;bikes C．on;bird8．—What________these?(

)—________horses.A．a(chǎn)re;It's B．is;It's C．a(chǎn)re;They're9．—________arethebananas?(

)—Theyareinthebox.A．Where B．What C．What's10．—Lookat________fruit.(

)—Wow!Wonderful!A．our B．we C．you11．Lookatthis________.Ilike________.(

)A．dog;dog B．dogs;dogs C．dog;dogs12．—Hereyouare.(

)—________A．Allright. B．Thankyou. C．Let'seat.13．—Doyouhave______robots?

(

)—No,Ihave______toyanimals.A．a(chǎn)ny;some B．some;any C．some;some14．______manymangoesdoyouhave?(

)A．What B．How C．Where15．—Howold______you?(

)—I______seven.A．is;am B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;am16．—______makeacard.(

)—Great!A．Lookat B．Let’s C．Listento17．—______isthelion?(

)—It’sinthetree.A．What B．Who C．Where18．Pleasedon't________myfruitsalad.(

)A．eat B．shout C．drink19．Ilike______.Doyoulike______?(

)A．mangos;mangos B．mango;mango C．mangoes;mangoes20．________runwithme,Sam.(

)A．Don't B．No C．Not二、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)漢譯英。21．一些紫色的葡萄____________22．三個(gè)紅色的蘋果____________23．做一個(gè)水果沙拉____________24．那些黃色的香蕉____________25．我們的水果沙拉____________漢譯英。26．多么漂亮____________27．多少個(gè)菠蘿____________28．吃五個(gè)熱蛋糕____________29．有一些椅子____________30．在廚房里的雞肉____________漢譯英。31．有一些梨____________32．一個(gè)甜葡萄____________33．我表弟的菠蘿____________34．喜歡芒果汁____________35．多少只鸚鵡____________漢譯英。36．我們的英語(yǔ)書____________37．做一些蛋糕____________38．許個(gè)愿望____________39．交朋友____________40．我們的漂亮鉛筆袋____________三、用單詞正確形式填空41．—Doyoulike____(lion)?—No,I____(do).42．Howmany____(tiger)canyouname?43．—Lookatthe____(panda).—They'recute.44．____(this)dollsareforYangLing.45．Doyouhaveany____(friend)?46．Lookat____(we)toytigersandmonkeys.47．Here____(your)are.48．Lookatthesetoy____(馬).Lookat____(these)horse.49．Theseare____(them)yellowskirts.50．Thisisnot____(I)dog.It's____(she)dog.51．Thisisayellowcat.____(it)islovely.____(it)nameisMimi.52．—Isthiscat____(Peter)?—Yes,it's____(he)cat.53．Here____(be)twomapsofChina.四、補(bǔ)全句子54．Wouldyoulike____(一頭)elephant?55．Idon'thaveany____(橘子).56．Icanseesome____(猴子)inthetree.57．____(不要)shoutinclass.58．Howmany____(動(dòng)物)canyousee？59．Ilikemy____(狗),doyoulikethem？60．Let's____(制作)a____(水果)salad.61．—Doyouhave____(一些)robots?—Ihave____(一些)robots.—Hereare____(一些)rulers.62．Idon'thave____(一些)apples.Wouldyoulike____(一些)oranges?63．Ihave____(一個(gè))orange.Youhave____(一個(gè))applepie.64．Themanina____(黃色的)T-shirtismyuncle.His____(短褲)arebrown.五、句子匹配A．Ihaveeleven.B．Whattimeisit?C．Doyouhaveanyapples?D．Wouldyoulikeacake?E.Iameleven.F.Don'truninthelibrary.65．Yes,Ido.Ihavesomepears,too.()66．Howmanypearsdoyouhave?()67．Howoldareyou?()68．It'seleveno'clock.It'stimeforlunch.()69．I'msorry.()70．Yes,please.()A．It'stimeforbed.B．Thanks.C．I'dlikeatoypanda.D．No,Idon't.E.It'satoymonkey.F.Yes,itis.G.Yes,please.H.It'scute.I.Four.J.Ilikemonkeys.71．Doyoulikecakes?()72．Whatwouldyoulike?()73．Wouldyoulikeapie?()74．Lookatmydog.()75．Isthisamonkey?()76．Whatdoyoulike?()77．It'snineo'clock.()78．Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?()79．Hereyouare.()80．Whatisthat?()六、填內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對(duì)話/短文A:Look.Ihaveat__81__p__82__.It'sblackandwhite.B:It'sc__83__.Ilikep__84__.H__85__aboutyou?A:Ilikem__86__.Theylikeb__87__.B:Ihavet__88__bananas.Doyouhaveana__89__?A:Yes,Ihaveag__90__one.B:Great!Let’smakeaf__91__saladformonkeys.七、選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對(duì)話/短文A:Hello!I'mMrs.Wang.B:____92____A:You'remynewneighbour(鄰居),right?B:____93____A:Oh!Itisyourdog,right?B:____94____A:____95____B:ItsnameisPeter.A:It'sverylovely(可愛的).B:____96____A．Yes,itis.B．Goodmorning,Mrs.Wang.C．Yes,Iam.D．What'sitsname?E．Thankyou.八、閱讀判斷WangBing:Mum,thisismyfriend,Mike.Mike:Nicetomeetyou.Mum:Nicetomeetyou,too.Comeandhavesomefruit,please.WangBing:Whatfruitdowehave?Mum:Wehavesomepears,somemangoesandalotofgrapesinthekitchen.Whatwouldyoulike,Mike?Mike:I'dlikeapear.Mum:Howaboutyou,WangBing?WangBing:I'dlikesomegrapes.97．MikeandWangBingarefriends.()98．MikemeetsWangBing'saunt.()99．Therearesomepineapplesinthefridge.()100．Mikewouldlikeanapple.()101．WangBingwouldlikesomegrapes.()1．C2．C3．C4．C5．A6．C7．A8．C9．A10．A11．C12．B13．A14．B15．C16．B17．C18．A19．C20．A21．somepurplegrapes22．threeredapples23．makeafruitsalad24．thos