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山東省煙臺(tái)市高職單招2022年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
32.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
33.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。
34.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。
35.這個(gè)問題可以在下次會(huì)議上討論。
36.(簡言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
37.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。
38.我們接到通知,財(cái)政部長將于次日接見我們。
39.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
40.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
41.只要有耐心,你一定會(huì)成功。
42.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。
43.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
44.(由于健康狀態(tài)不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.
45.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個(gè)國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
46.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
47.在醫(yī)生的幫助下,這個(gè)病人終于轉(zhuǎn)危為安。
48.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。
49.(不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
50.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
52.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
53.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
54.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
55.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
56.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
57.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
58.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
59.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
60.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
62.
第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
63.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which
64.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.a(chǎn)n
C.a(chǎn)
D.the
65."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
66.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
67.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
68.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident
69.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
70.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Intelligentuseofthemusclesmeansthat________.
A.onealwaysknowswhathismusclesaredoing
B.oneperformssimpleactionswhithoutworking
C.one‘smusclesareusedonlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactiontheyperform
D.oneimprovesmuscularactionconsciously
72.ThefollowingstatementsabouttheE-mailhavebeenmentionedEXCEPT____.
A.Sunneroverseesanetworkthatprocesses4.5millionletterseachday
B.accordingtoDavidFerris,companiescanexpectthevolumeofE-mailpassingthroughtheirserverstogrownotmorethan50%in2002
C.toomuchmoneyhasbeenspentincontrollingthejunkE-mail
D.someemployeesmighttakelegalactioninaccordancewithannoyancearisingfromexposuretosomeunpleasantresources
73.
______makesitpossibleformanypeopletoworkathome.
A.Theuseofcomputers
B.Thelargenumberofchildren
C.Thepeacefulatmosphereathome
D.Thebetterlivingcondition
74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled“l(fā)awntennis”shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
75.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat()
A.anetworkofcentershasbeenquiteeffectiveinreducingsuicide
B.anetworkofcentershasbeenquitesuccessfulinreducingsuicide
C.peoplearemakingeffortstohelpthosewhotendtocommitsuicideandinaway,theyaresuccessful
D.intheUnitedStates,peoplewhowanttocommitsuicidecallanetworkofcenterstogethelp
76.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howLouisPasteur'sfrienddied
B.LouisPasteur'sexperienceandachievementincuringrabies
C.howLouisPasteur'sarmandlegweredisabled
D.LouisPasteurcuredaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddog
77.Fromthispassageitseemsthatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith______.A.A.adeadwriter
B.thewaterinDeleville
C.adangerousmurderer
D.aharmfulsubstance(物質(zhì))usedtokillpests
78.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.
A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook
79.Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyarecloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak.Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket.Itwouldbeimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket.Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromdifferentcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingkeencompetition.Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions.Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting(報(bào)價(jià)),whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etc.Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?Therearemanychannelsthatweeanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork.Thecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations.Nowadays,ourimportandexportcorporationssendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen.Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot.Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation.TheChineseExportCommoditiesFairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovideuswithsuchopportunities.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations.Inmakingmarketinvestigation,oneshould()A.getenoughinformationConcerned
B.advertisehisproducts
C.producehighqualitygoods
D.noneoftheabove
80.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan“unimportantproject”thathe“didn’tneedformonths?
A.Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.
B.Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.
C.Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.
D.Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.D
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.B
11.A
12.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
14.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
19.A
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.D
22.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
29.B
30.A
31.Weatherpermitting
32.Despiteheavyrain
33.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
34.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
35.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
36.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
37.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
38.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.
39.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
40.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
41.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
42.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
43.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
44.Becauseofherpoorhealth
45.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
46.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
47.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
48.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.
49.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
50.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
51.booking
52.bored
53.informal
54.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高,我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),意為“越……就越……”,故本題選擇C。
55.efficiency
56.musician
57.midnight
58.convenience
59.effect
60.gloomy
61.A四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
62.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是過去分詞短語作定語,具有被動(dòng)的意義。A.toconsider是不定式的主動(dòng)式,不對。B.是
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