廣東省陽(yáng)江市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)

廣東省陽(yáng)江市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、漢譯英(20題)31.Shehurriedbacktoschool（怕缺課太多）.

32.那個(gè)地區(qū)正遭受人口過(guò)剩和貧困之苦。

33.不是約翰不想幫你，而是他力不從心。

34.如果讓我來(lái)決定我們是要一個(gè)沒(méi)有自行車(chē)的城市，還是要一個(gè)沒(méi)有汽車(chē)的城市，我會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇后者。

35.下次小心點(diǎn)，別那么粗心大意。

36.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn).

37.這個(gè)問(wèn)題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了兒童的理解力。

38.那位業(yè)余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業(yè)歌手，真令人難以置信。

39.（聽(tīng)說(shuō)有客人要來(lái)）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

40.是去是留該由你決定。

41.我昨天去長(zhǎng)城了，你去過(guò)那里嗎?

42.他們是在五個(gè)不同的大洲進(jìn)行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。

43.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

44.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤之外，總的來(lái)說(shuō)寫(xiě)得不錯(cuò)。

45.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。

46.只要有耐心，你一定會(huì)成功。

47.質(zhì)量和價(jià)格都沒(méi)有變。

48.（就結(jié)構(gòu)而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

49.依我之見(jiàn)，大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí)，還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。

50.我們的冰箱壞了，必須找人修一下。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

52.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

53.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

54.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

55.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

56.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

57.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

58.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

59.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

60.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Mr．Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A．keptup

B．kepton

C．keptto

D．keptout

62.

第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight．

A.atB.inC.forD.on

63.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

64.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______．

A．manyhomework

B．a(chǎn)fewhomeworks

C．fewhomeworks

D．muchhomework

65.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.

--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.

A．mustn'thaveseen

B．couldnotsee

C．can'thaveseen

D．mustnotsee

66.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

67.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

68._____lovesthemdearly．Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated．

A．Mary’sandKate’smother

B．MotherofMary’sandKate’s

C．MaryandKate’smother

D．MotherofMaryandKate’s

69.

第7題Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr．Brown，becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith．

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

70.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

ThelastsentenceofparagraphIsuggeststhat______.

A.theearthquakewasnotsevere(=violent,serious)

B.thekeyoftheclockwaslost

C.theclockwasbrokenup

D.theearthquakewasVeryserious

72.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.

A.alittlebit

B.cutdowntheuseofweapons

C.tremendously

D.solvealltheshootings

73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

74.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

75.Anotherexampleofascientificmodelwouldbe______.

A.amapB.apaperairplaneC.anatomD.alightbulb

76.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Theseaisverybig．Lookatamapoftheworld．Thereislesslandthansea．Theseacoversthree

quartersoftheworld．

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces．Thereisonespot，nearJapan，wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep．Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh．Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace，therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit．

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea，youknowthatitissalty．Youcantastethesalt．Rivers，whichflowintothesea，carrysaltfromthelandintothesea．Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts．Thereisonesea，calledtheDeadSea，whichisverysalty．Becauseitisverysalty，swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea．

Inmostpartsofthesea，thereareplentyoffishesandplants．Somelivenearthetopofthesea．otherslivedeepdown．Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea．Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall．Itishardtoseethem．Manyfishlivebyeatingthem．

Theseacanbeverycold．Divers，whodivedeepdowninthesea，knowthis．Onthetopthe

Watermaybewarm．Whenthedivergoesdownwards，theseabecomescolderandcolder．

Anotherthinghappens．Whenthedivergoesdeeper，thewaterabovepressesdownonhim．ItSqueezeshim．Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal．

OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料

A.nearlyninekilometresdeep

B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh

C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld

D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain

77.

Theword"odor"meansa______.

A.thingB.personC.smellD.color

78.

Hidebehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.

A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger

B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)

C.easilyshootfrombehindthem

D.firestraightatyourenemy

79.HowlonginbetweenwillthetworobotsbesenttoMars?

A.1year.B.7.5months.C.2months.D.2weeks.

80.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThepositioningprecisionofthevoicesystemisbetterthanthatofGPS.

B.ThepositioningprecisionofthemessagingsystemisbetterthanthatofGPS.

C.Thepositioningprecisionofthevoicesystemisbetterthanthatofthemessagingsystem.

D.ThepositioningprecisionofGPSisbetterthanthatofthevoicesystem.

六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

3.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.A

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.D

8.C

9.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

10.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

12.D

13.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

19.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

20.C

21.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

22.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

23.B

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

25.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.C

27.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

28.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

29.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

30.D

31.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

32.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.

33.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

34.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

35.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

36.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

37.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

38.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.

39.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

40.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

41.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

42.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

43.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

44.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

45.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

46.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

47.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.

48.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

49.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

50.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

51.provision

52.employment

53.counteract

54.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：十幾歲的青少年們因?yàn)檫^(guò)多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因?yàn)椤巴骐娔X游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時(shí)發(fā)生的事，所以要用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式。因此本題選擇B。

55.enjoyable

56.appearance

57.