（2022年）湖北省鄂州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（2022年）湖北省鄂州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義；

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)；

3.我的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterapplyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來源。

2.介紹自己時(shí)專業(yè)隋況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

3.提出希望有機(jī)會(huì)面試。

(你叫李華，住在上海明月路250號(hào)，郵編200312。今天是2006年12月1號(hào)，你想應(yīng)聘—份兼職工作。求職信寫給：上海中山西路526號(hào)—家叫“陽光有限公司”的人力資源部經(jīng)理Brown先生，郵編200013。)

3.1．現(xiàn)在社會(huì)上很多人提議高考取消英語

2．也有人反對(duì)高考取消英語的意見，其理由是……

3．我的看法

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofcomplainttotheconsumers'associationofthecity.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyouretteronthesituationgivenbelow:

1.你于2006年1月1日在本市XX商場(chǎng)買了部XX牌手機(jī)。

2．等回家后你發(fā)現(xiàn)這部手機(jī)里已經(jīng)存貯了解一些陌生的電話號(hào)碼。也就是說這部手機(jī)是被使用過的。當(dāng)你返回該商場(chǎng)要求退貨時(shí)，售貨員不承認(rèn)此手機(jī)是使用過的，也拒絕退貨。

3．要求市消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)對(duì)此事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，維護(hù)你的利益，并留下你的聯(lián)系方式。

5.假設(shè)你是李明，請(qǐng)你給保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請(qǐng)信，申請(qǐng)成位保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容：

1.你從某報(bào)紙中得知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目招募志愿者的消息，感受到十分的高興

2.想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因

3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛好，并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者

ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

IsLongHolidayNecessary

1．對(duì)于長(zhǎng)假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法

2．我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)假是必要的，因?yàn)椤?/p>

3．如何度長(zhǎng)假

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis

1．造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因；

2．應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis,Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是當(dāng)今世界所面臨的主要問題之一。

2.能源的重要性

3.如何保護(hù)能源

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2．形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3．我對(duì)此的看法

OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.網(wǎng)上購物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚，越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物

2．分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的原因

3．我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法

MyViewonOnlineShopping

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

ManypeoplebelievedthatDr.Freudfoundawayto______.

12.

In1924CivicClubDinner,sponsoredbyOpportunity,bringingblackwritersandwhitepublisherstogether,March21.Thiseventisconsideredtheformallaunchingof______.

13.

Accordingtothepassage,thekeyto"findtimetoread"is______.

14.ClimateChange

Scientistspredictincreasingdroughts,floodsandextremeweatherandsaythereisgrowingevidencethathumanactivitiesaretoblame.

WhatIsClimateChange?

Theplanet'sclimateisconstantlychanging.Theglobalaveragetemperatureiscurrentlyintheregionof15℃.Geologicalandotherevidencesuggeststhat,inthepast,thisaveragemayhavebeenashighas27℃andaslowas7℃.

Butscientistsareconcernedthatthenaturalfluctuation(波動(dòng))hasbeenovertakenbyarapidhuman-inducedwarmingthathasseriousimplicationsforthestabilityoftheclimateonwhichmuchlifeontheplanetdepends.

WhatIsthe"GreenhouseEffect"?

ThegreenhouseeffectreferstotheroleplayedbygaseswhicheffectivelytrapenergyfromtheSunintheEarth'satmosphere.Withoutthem,theplanetwouldbetoocoldtosustainlifeasweknowit.

Themostimportantofthesegasesinthenaturalgreenhouseeffectiswatervapor,butconcentrationsofthatarechanginglittleanditplaysalmostnoroleinmodemhuman-inducedgreenhousewarming.

Othergreenhousegasesincludecarbondioxide,methane(甲烷)andnitrous(含氮的)oxide,whicharereleasedbymodernindustry,agricultureandtheburningoffossilfuels.Theirconcentrationintheatmosphereisincreasing—theconcentrationofcarbondioxidehasrisenbymorethan30%since1800.

ThemajorityofclimatescientistsacceptthetheorythatanincreaseinthesegaseswillcauseariseintheEarth'stemperature.

WhatIstheEvidenceofWarming?

Temperaturerecordsgobacktothelate19thcenturyandshowthattheglobalaveragetemperatureincreasedbyabout0.6℃inthe20thcentury.

Sealevelshaverisen10～20cm—thoughttobecausedmainlybytheexpansionofwarmingoceans.

MostglaciersintemperateregionsoftheworldandalongtheAntarcticPeninsulaareinretreat,andrecordsshowArcticsea-icehasthinnedby40%inrecentdecadesinsummerandautumn.

Thereareanomalies(異常)however—partsof.theAntarcticappeartobegettingcolder,andtherearediscrepanciesbetweentrendsinsurfacetemperaturesandthoseinthetroposphere(對(duì)流層)(thelowerportionoftheatmosphere).

HowMuchWillTemperaturesRise?

Ifnothingisdonetoreduceemissions,currentclimatemodelspredictaglobaltemperatureincreaseof1.4～5.8℃by2100.

Evenifwecutgreenhousegasemissionsdramaticallynow,scientistssaytheeffectswouldcontinuebecausepartsoftheclimatesystem,particularlylargebodiesofwaterandice,cantakehundredsofyearstorespondtochangesintemperature.Italsotakesgreenhousegasesintheatmospheredecadestobreakdown.

Itispossiblethatwehavealreadyirrevocably(不可撤回地)committedtheGreenlandicesheettomelting,whichwouldcauseanestimated7mriseinsealevel.TherearealsoindicationsthatthewestAntarcticicesheetmayhavebeguntomelt.thoughscientistscautionfurtherresearchisnecessary.

HowWilltheWeatherChange?

Globally,wecanexpectmoreextremeweatherevents,withheatwavesbecominghotterandmorefrequent.Scientistspredictmorerainfalloverall,butsaytheriskofthoughtininlandareasduringhotsummerswillincrease.Morefloodingisexpectedfromstormsandrisingsealevels.

Thereare,however,likelytobeverystrongregionalvariationsinthesepatterns,andtheseeredifficulttopredict.

WhatWilltheEffectsBe?

Thepotentialimpactishuge,withpredictedfreshwatershortages,sweepingchangesinfoodproductionconditions,andincreasesindeathsfromfloods,storms,heatwavesanddroughts.Poorercountries,whichareleastequippedtodealwithrapidchange,willsuffermost.

Plantandanimalextinctionsarepredicte

A.YB.NC.NG

15.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoafterajobloss?

A.Arguewiththeemployeraboutthereasonforthelayoff.

B.Remaineven-temperedandavoidradicalbehaviors.

C.Makeafaircommentontheirjobperformance.

D.Sendthecompanye-mailstoaskforcompensation.

16.

Waterclocksweremostlyusedtodetermine______.

17.

"Geckotape"isatechnologythatprovedtobeanalternativeto______whenit'isputintothemarket.

18.

Theauthorthinksthattheoptionsgivenbythetwodifferentcampswouldnotworkandhesuggested______option.

19.

Inthe18thcentury,ittookalotofphysicallabourtotrimanacreoflawn.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit".

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B9】

22.(13)

A.Thestoriesprobablyweren'ttrue.

B.Tomdoesn'tusuallytellfunnystories.

C.She'ssurprisedTomwassoseriouslastnight.

D.ShewantstoknowwhereTomheardthestories.

23.(35)

A.Musictheylikecanrelievedepressionbutdistractattention.

B.Musictheylikecanreducestressandimproveconcentration.

C.Classicalmusicandrock-and-rollincreasetheirheartrateandexpandthebreathing.

D.Wearingheadphonescanhelpconcentratewhentheyareperformingoperations.

24.聽力原文：M:HiHelen.Whatdoyouthinkofourclassinchildren'sliterature?

W:Itlooksprettygood.Iwassurprisedtoseeyouinthere.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?

M:No,I'mnot.Butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfilltherequirementsindevelopmentalpsychology.

W:Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?

M:Notyet.Ijustgotthebooktoday.Howaboutyou?

W:Istartedthisafternoon.It'sgreatfunreadingthosewonderfulchildren'sstoriesbyDr.Hughes.

M:Dr.Hughes?Ididn'trememberseeinghisnameonthereadinglist.

W:HisfullnameisTheodoreHughesGazzel.That'showheislistedonthebibliography.Dr.Hughesishispenname.

M:Ilovereadingthosestoriesasachild.It'sbeeninterestingnowtoreadthemfromadifferentperspective.Iguesstheyallgivemeagoodideaonhowchildrenthink.

W:Thosestoriesarealsogreatforclassuse.

M:Howisthat?

W:Well,takeatypicalDr.Hughes'booklikeTheCatinaHat.Ithasacontrolledvocabularyofaboutonly200words.

M:So,thatmeansthechildrengetalotofpractice,usingasmallnumberofwordsoverandover.

W:Exactly.Infact,TheCatinaHatiswrittenprimarilytoshowhowacontrolledvocabularyreadingcouldalsobeinterestingandfun.

M:Well,itsoundslikeitisalsogoingtobeinterestingandfun.I'llgetstartedonthosereadingstonight.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.WhatisHelen'smajorfieldofstudy?

20.Whywillthespeakersbereadingchildren'sstories?

21.WhoareDr.HughesandTheodoreGazzel?

22.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

(23)

A.Americanliterature.

B.Elementaryeducation.

C.Psychology.

D.Experimentalmedicine.

25.(29)

A.Itisalsousefultogetridofabadmood.

B.Itistoohardtodogoodtopeople'shealth.

C.Itmayboosttheheartrate.

D.Itishardlyeffectiveinalteringmood.

26.聽力原文：W:Couldyoushowmehowtousethis,John?

M:Itisfullyautomatic.Allyouhavetodoistofocusonthesceneandpressthebuttonhere.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

(19)

A.Howtouseacamera.

B.Howtouseawasher.

C.Howtouseakeyboard.

D.Howtouseataperecorder.

27.

【B7】

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：ExpertssaysomefarmingactivitiesareseriouslydamagingEarth'senvironment.Badfarmingmethodscandamagesoil,forestsandwatersupplies.Theyalsohavecausedsomeplantsandanimalstodisappear.

Twogroupsnowsaythatbadfarmingmethodsarethreateningtheabilityoffarmerstoproduceenoughfoodtofeedtheworldpopulationinthefuture.

Thegroupsusedsatelliteimages,mapsandmodernequipmenttostudytheeffectofagricultureontheenvironment.Thestudyfoundthatthedestructionofsoiliswidespread.Importantorganicnutrients

arebeingremovedfromfarmland.

Agricultureusesseventypercentofthefreshwaterintheworldeachyear.Thestudyfoundthatmanyfarmersarewastingwatersupplies.Inaddition,chemicalsdesignedtoprotectcropsmaypollutewaterways.

Thereportalsosaysasmuchasthirtypercentoftheworld'sforestshavebeencutdownsothelandcouldbeusedforagriculture.Thishasledtoaseverelossofwildlifeandtheirenvironments.

(27)

A.Soil.B.Humanpopulation.C.Forest.D.Water.

29.【B5】

30.

【B5】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Theword"them"(Line6,Paragraph.3)refersto______.

A.gaps

B.roadcourtesies

C.otherdriversontheroad

D.chancesforadrivertoaccelerate

32.

ThemajorreasonforOxfordUniversity'slackoffundingisthat______.

A.theideaofbuildingofabusinessschoolhasbeenrejectedbytheteachers

B.thegovernmentisreluctanttoletitchargethestudentshightuitionfees

C.ithastopaysufficientsalariestoattracttopteachers

D.thegovernmentcan'taffordthehighresearchsubsidies

33.

Theauthorarguesthatthereismorediversityoflifeintheseathanintherainforestsbecause______.

A.morephylaandclassesoflifearerepresentedinthesea

B.therearetoomanyinsectstomakemeaningfuldistinctions

C.manyinsectsspeciesaretoosmalltodivideintocategories

D.marinelife-formsreproduceatafasterrate

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S4】

35.

【S5】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S9】

38.

【S6】

39.

【S10】

參考答案

1.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.Themostimportanlthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Livinginthemodemsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.Themostimportanlthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Livinginthemodemsocietytoday,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyle.ofcapitalcities.解析：該作文題型屬典型的根據(jù)提綱寫作的情景作文?？梢圆捎萌握撌綄懛?，即短文分為引言、正文和結(jié)論三部分。值得注意的是，這種題型中有時(shí)給出的每一部分提示未必足每段的主題，考生應(yīng)根據(jù)作文的標(biāo)題，靈活應(yīng)對(duì)，重新擬定每段的主題句。注意使用過渡句提高短文的邏輯上的連貫與形式上的銜接。

2.250MingyueRdShanghai200312Dec.12006Mr.BrownManageroftheHumanResourcesDivisionSunnyCompanyLtd526WestZhongshanRdShanghai200013DearMr.Brown:Thepositionofapart-timemarketsurveyoradvertisedondrewmyattentionandthusIamwritingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomorein***Universitymajoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.LastsummerIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingmaddealingwithallkindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbymeagiftwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.IbelievethatonlybyconstantlychallengingmyselfcanIbemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyselfbetterforthiscompetitivesociety.IhopeyouwillgivemetheopportunitytotalkwithyouinpersonandamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivememberofyourcompany.SincerelyyoursLiHua250,MingyueRd,Shanghai200312,Dec.1,2006Mr.BrownManageroftheHumanResourcesDivision,SunnyCompanyLtd,526,WestZhongshanRd,Shanghai200013DearMr.Brown:Thepositionofapart-timemarketsurveyoradvertisedondrewmyattentionandthusIamwritingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomorein***University,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Lastsummer,Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingmaddealingwithallkindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agiftwhoisoutgoing,activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.IbelievethatonlybyconstantlychallengingmyselfcanIbemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyselfbetterforthiscompetitivesociety.Ihopeyouwillgivemetheopportunitytotalkwithyouinperson,andamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivememberofyourcompany.Sincerelyyours,LiHua

3.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②MeanwhilethereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.ThereasonisthatasamoderntalenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③TakingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasonsareasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbecancelled.解析：①開宗明義，介紹社會(huì)上存在提議高考取消英語的意見及理由，即并非所有專業(yè)都與英語有關(guān)．應(yīng)區(qū)別對(duì)待。thereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引導(dǎo)定語從句，為加分句型。

②說明反對(duì)高考取消英語的意見及理由，即英語是開闊視野和拓展知識(shí)的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為加分句型，broadenhorizon屬于高分短語。

③給出自己的觀點(diǎn)及支撐其觀點(diǎn)的論證。Taking…intoconsideration是亮點(diǎn)短語；Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬能句型。

④說明白己觀點(diǎn)的三個(gè)理由：一是高考強(qiáng)調(diào)英語的重要性；二是英語本身就是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的工具；三是學(xué)習(xí)英語提高智力。ucquireknowledge。enhanceintelligence是高分表達(dá)。

[好句操練]

Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,IconcludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform.myownopinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

4.January22006DearSirorMadamIamwritingtoyoutofileacomplaintwithXXstoreagainstitsservice.IboughtaXXmobilephoneat2800YuanonJanuary1inthatstore.ThemomentIgothomeIfoundthattherewerealreadysomestrangetelephonenumbersstoredinthismobilephone.Apparentlythismobilephonewasusedbysomeonebefore.Ifeltcheatedandreturnedtothestoreimmediately.WhenIshowedthesetelephonenumberstotheshopassistantdemandedarefundtheshopassistantrefusedmydemand.Shedidnotthinkthetelephonenumbersstoredprovedthatthemobilephonehadbeenusedbefore.IamveryangryofbeingcheatedbythisstoreandIamaskingyoutoconductaninvestigationintothisandprotectmyinterestasaconsumer.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Itelephonenumberis0000000.SincerelyyoursDavidJanuary2,2006DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoyoutofileacomplaintwithXXstoreagainstitsservice.IboughtaXXmobilephoneat2800YuanonJanuary1inthatstore.ThemomentIgothome,Ifoundthattherewerealreadysomestrangetelephonenumbersstoredinthismobilephone.Apparently,thismobilephonewasusedbysomeonebefore.Ifeltcheatedandreturnedtothestoreimmediately.WhenIshowedthesetelephonenumberstotheshopassistantdemandedarefund,theshopassistantrefusedmydemand.Shedidnotthinkthetelephonenumbersstoredprovedthatthemobilephonehadbeenusedbefore.Iamveryangryofbeingcheatedbythisstore,andIamaskingyoutoconductaninvestigationintothisandprotectmyinterestasaconsumer.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Itelephonenumberis0000000.Sincerelyyours,David

5.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析：①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文，按照文章要求寫一封申請(qǐng)信。申請(qǐng)信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題：語言簡(jiǎn)練，表達(dá)清晰，態(tài)度誠(chéng)懇，要把自己想申請(qǐng)的對(duì)象、自身?xiàng)l件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來，使讀者一目了然。本題是申請(qǐng)成為保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者，整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對(duì)長(zhǎng)城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的向往之情。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情；第二段說明想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因。第三段簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛好，志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人，喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，可以從這些方面來介紹自己，最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請(qǐng)信，語言要熱情洋溢，要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒?dòng)的愿望和決心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性，以增加文采。

6.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotprevent