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2023年黑龍江省鶴崗市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnInvitationLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.請你以大學(xué)校長的名義給校友們寫一封100周年校慶的邀請信,指出邀請的時間
2.簡單介紹學(xué)校
3.告訴對方聯(lián)系方式,表示期待
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
4.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.造成個人危機(jī)的起因;
2.應(yīng)對個人危機(jī)的方法。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.中國農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.面試在求職過程中的作用。
2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實事求是……
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象
2.為什么要提倡節(jié)約
3.你的看法
ConservationincollageCampuses
8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力
2.壓力對人身心的影響;
3.如何緩解壓力
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);
2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;
3.結(jié)論。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.你即將大學(xué)畢業(yè),申請出國攻讀博士學(xué)位
2.介紹個人簡厲,所學(xué)專業(yè)以及專長
3.公派出國,費(fèi)用由中國政府提供
4.希望申請被接受
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Nowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodcandidateswho______.
A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures
B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges
C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown
D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders
12.
AccordingtoGarrett,ifyoungpeoplewanttosucceedinscience,theyneedtoknow______.
13.
"Bluejacking,""bluebugging"and"CarWhisperer"areall______.
14.
Iftheeyesofasleepingpersonflickerbackandforthrapidly,thatmeansheorsheisin______.
15.
Whichofthefollowingiscrucialtotriggeranewstateofthoughts?
A.Repeatingpositiveaffirmationsoverandoveragain
B.Repeatingpositiveaffirmationssubconsciously
C.Readingpositivestatementswithemotion
D.Readingpositivestatementswithskepticism
16.
Meritwillhavetostartwithamorelucrativelegaljobinsteadofherfavoriteposition—apublic-interestattorneybecauseshehasto______.
17.
WinstonChurchillsuggestedthatECSCshouldbecreatedtopreventmilitaryconflictinEurope.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Thedecadeofthe1960swascharacterizedbytheever-growingsuspicionofthecivilizedworld'sattempttocontrolnaturethroughtheuseoftechnology.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.PassageOne
Itcanbeshowninfactsendfiguresthatcyclingisthecheapest,mostconvenient,endmostenvironmentallydesirableform.oftransportintowns,butsuchcoldcalculationsdonotmeanmuchonthefrostywintermorning.Therealappealofcyclingisthatitissoenjoyable.Ithasnoneofthedifficultiesandtensionsofotherwaysoftraveling,soyouaremorecheerfulafteraride,eventhroughtherushhour.Thefirstthinganon-cyclistsaystoyouis:"Butisn'titterriblydangerous?"Itwouldbefoolishtodenythedangerofsharingtheroadwithmotorvehiclesanditmustbeadmittedthatthereareanalarmingnumberofaccidentsinvolvingcyclists.However,althoughpolicerecordsindicatethatthecardriverisoftentoblame,theanswerlieswiththecyclist.Itispossibletorideinsuchawayastoreduceriskstoaminimum.IfyoudecidetojointhethousandsinBritainwhoarenowreturningtocyclingasacheap,satisfyingform.oftransportyourfirstproblemwillbetryingtodecidewhatbiketobuy.Herearethreesimplerolesofbuyingabike.
1)Alwaysbuythebestyoucanafford.Ofcoursetherehastobeameetingpointbetweenwhatyouwouldreallylikeandeconomicreality,butaimashighasyoucanendyouwillgetthebenefitnotonlywhenyouridebutalsoifyouwenttosell.Well-madebikeskeeptheirvalueverywell.Anddon'tforgettoincludeinyourcalculationsthefactthatyou'llbeginsavingmoneyonfaresandpetroltheminuteyouleavetheshop.
2)Getthebestframe,themainstructureofthebicycle,foryourmoneyasyoucanCheapbrakes,wheelsorgearscaneasilybereplacedbymoreexpensiveones,buttheframe.setstheupperlimitonanytransformationyoushouldallowforthepossibilitythatyourcyclingambitionswillgrowwithpractice.WhenyoubeginthefourmilestoworkmaybethemostYoneverdreamof;butafterafewmonthsaSundayrideintothecountrybeginstolookmoreandmoredesirable-Thebestthingistobuyabikejustalittlebitbetterthanyouthinkyou'llneed,andthengrowintoitotherwise,trytogetamodelthatcanbeimproved.
3)ThefitisvitalHandlebarsandseatheightcanbeadjustedbutyoumustgettherightsizedframe.Onthewholeitisbesttogetthelargestsizeyoucanmanage.Frame.sizesaremeasuredininchesandtheusualadultrangefrom21inchesto25inches,thoughextremesizesoutsidethosemeasurementscanbefound.Somepeoplesayifyoutakefourinchesfromyourinsidelegmeasurementyouwillendupwiththerightsizeofbike.Thebasicprinciple,though,isthatyoushouldbeabletostandwithlegscithersideofthecrossbar(thebargoesfromthehandlebarstotheseat)withbothfeetcomfortablythatontheground
PassageTwo
Thirstingforknowledge?
ThinkingofsubscribingtotheTLS?Well,inthewordsofGeorgeSteiner,"Itisuniqueandindispensable."WhatsetstheTLSapartfromotherliterarymagazinesisnotjustthequalitybuttherangeofitscoverage.Ineveryweeklyissue,youwillfindin-depthcommenton30--40books,withreviewsandessaysoneverysubjectfromAnthropologytoZoology,andasectiondevotedtofilm,theatre,operaandthevisualarts.Infact,there'snotmuchthatmattersintheworldofliterature,scholarshipandtheartsthatyoucan'tfindinourpages--andallofitreviewedbytheleadingmindsandthebestwritersofourtime.
Wealsopublishthebestofcontemporarypoetryandshortstoriesbyleadingwriters.
Therearenobetterreasonstobeginsubscribingtoday
Whatyoureceive
Subscribenowandreceive:
Savingsof30%ontheregularsubscriptionratewithatwo-yearsubscription(104issues),20%witha12monthsubscription(52issues)and100Aonsixmonths(26issues).
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Incollegesanduniversities,teachersdon'twantparrot-likestudents,buttheywanttohearstudents'______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B4】
22.(41)
23.(22)
A.Agreed.B.Angry.C.Ambitious.D.Proud.
24.
【B6】
25.
【B7】
26.聽力原文:M:Youneed36credithourstogetanM.A.degree.15mustbefromEnglishDepartmentand15fromEducationDepartment.Fortheremaining6hoursyoucaneitherwriteathesisortake2moreoptionalcourses.
W:Rightnow,thisisveryconfusingtome.ButI'msureI'llknowwhattodoasIlearnmoreaboutit.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
(17)
A.Gettingextracredits.
B.TherequirementsofanM.A.thesis.
C.ThecredithoursrequiredforanM.A.degree.
D.Takingmoreoptionalcourses.
27.
【B8】
28.(26)
A.Increasingupper-bodystrength.
B.Discussingpopularclimbingsites.
C.Selectingthenecessaryequipment.
D.Findingaclimbingpartner
29.【B2】
30.(36)
A.Allthetime.
B.Formostoftheyear.
C.Inthesummermonths.
D.Foraminimumofsixmonthsofeachyear.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewtwotalkshows______.
A.havemonopolizedthetalkshowcircuit
B.exploittheweaknessesinhumannature
C.appearatdifferenttimesoftheday
D.aretargetedatdiferentaudiences
32.
Whatdoes"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"inPara.1mostprobablymean?
33.
WhichofthestatementisNOTtrueaboutExpertRank?
A.Itsearchesinformationprevailinginexpertsonparticulartopics.
B.ItevenoutdoesGoogle.
C.Rankingisseldomcountedbythepage'spopularity.
D.Relevantinformationcanbeeffectivelyandefficientlysought.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.Aretwoheadsusuallybetterthanone?Ifyouhadadifficultproblemto
solve,wouldyoubebetterworkingontheproblemaloneorworkingonitasS1.______
partofagroup?Yearsofresearchhasyieldedaconsistentpatternoffindings
showsthatgroupstypicallyproducemore,andproducebettersolutionstoS2.______
problemsthanthesamenumberasindividualsworkingalone.Forinstance,aS3.______
classicexperimentbyShawhadgroupsorindividualsubjectsattemptedtoS4.______
solveproblemsinvolvingconceptualandmathematicalskill.Ineverycase,S5.______
thegroupsproducedmorecorrectsolutionsthantheindividuals.
However,itwasoneimportantwarningtothefindingofgroupsuperiority:S6.______
thegroupswereconsiderablylessefficient,whentimeconsidered,thantheS7.______
individualswere.Inotherwords,althoughgroupsproducedmorecorrectsolutions,
buttheydidsoatacostofmoretime.Infact,muchsubsequentS8.______
researchhassuggestedthattheadvantageofgroupsinsolvingproblemscanbe
outweighedunlessefficiencyintermsoftimeperpersonisamajorcriterion.S9.______
Asageneralrule,though,groupperformanceinproblem-solvingsituationsis
morequalitativelyandquantitativelysuperiortotheperformanceoftheaverageS10.______
individualworkingalone.Thereareanumberofreasonsgroupsaregenerally
betteratproblemsolvingthanindividuals.
【S1】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S4】
參考答案
1.AnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmatesIt'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinformyouthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversityIwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyoumyhonorableguesttoattendourgrandcelebration.Duringthepastcenturyseveralgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfecttimetogettogethertoreflectthepastexchangestoriesandlookingforthefuture.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmailcomortel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.SincerelyyoursProf.LiMingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.ChinaAnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmates,It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform.youthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006,itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversity,Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyou,myhonorableguest,toattendourgrandcelebration.Duringthepastcentury,severalgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfecttimetogettogether,toreflectthepast,exchangestories,andlookingforthefuture.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmail,comortel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.Sincerelyyours,Prof.LiMingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.China解析:這是一封非常正規(guī)的邀請信。第一段中以It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform.youthat...點出了邀請的緣由,緊接著借Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinvite...發(fā)出了邀請。第二段中Duringthepastcentury引出了對學(xué)校歷史的簡略介紹,Itisperfecttime...又使信回到了原來的主題。最后借Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinus再次發(fā)出邀請,并通過Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethrough...ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments指出了聯(lián)系方式。
2.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,解析:本次寫作試題要求對“在網(wǎng)上獲取信息”這一話題展開分析討論。要求考生先描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛用途及重要性,然后分析目前上網(wǎng)的一些弊端和優(yōu)點,最后指出我們應(yīng)該正確有效地利用網(wǎng)上信息,“取其精華,棄之糟粕”。文章第一段應(yīng)該直接點題,闡明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人們生活中必不可少的工具。此類典型句有…isoneofthemostpowerfultools…還有Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat…第一段可以用however轉(zhuǎn)折過渡,引出這種現(xiàn)象的利與弊。文章主體部分也可以用despite表示轉(zhuǎn)折,注意despite后接that從句,indespiteof后接sth.在陳述利弊時可用的句型有thisphenomenonshows…或tostartwith…,inthesecondplace…文章最后可用表總結(jié)的短語inconclusion,類似表達(dá)還有inbrief,allinall或asaresult…等。
3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,但在六級作文中,還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:
第—段是提出問題部分,即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替,造成電子垃圾,污染環(huán)境。
第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品,循環(huán)再生等。
第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。
[提綱]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
4.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.ButthemainoriginsandcaHowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandca
5.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphtheChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraphin1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.SecondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.IbelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform.andopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform.ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.
6.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Jobinterviewsareveryimportant.Knowinghowtotakeagoodinterviewisimportantbecausetosomeextenttosucceedinajobinterviewmeanstobeofferedadesirablejob.Firstimpressionsareofgreatimportance.Thefollowingpointscanhelpyouimpresstheinterviewerfavorably.Firstofailbecarefulofyourappearance.Yourdressshouldbeformalneatandproperfortheoccasion.Secondlypunctualityisvitalandmakesuretoarriveontime.Thirdlybeconfidentinyourselfbutspeaktotheinterviewerinapolitemannerandbemodestbutnothumbleaboutyourcapacitywhichwouldleaveagoodimpressiononyourwould-beboss.Ajobinterviewisapotentialopportunityandchallengestoacquireagoodjob.Thedifferencebetweenapersonwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunitiesandchallenges.Asuccessfulpersonisalwayswellpreparedtomeetbothofthemastheyarrive.Trytofollowthetipsmentionedaboveandyouaresuretosucceed.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Jobinterviewsareveryimportant.Knowinghowtotakeagoodinterviewisimportantbecause,tosomeextent,tosucceedinajobinterviewmeanstobeofferedadesirablejob.Firstimpressionsareofgreatimportance.Thefollowingpointscanhelpyouimpresstheinterviewerfavorably.Firstofail,becarefulofyourappearance.Yourdressshouldbeformal,neatandproperfortheoccasion.Secondly,punctualityisvitalandmakesuretoarriveontime.Thirdly,beconfidentinyourselfbutspeaktotheinterviewerinapolitemanner,andbemodestbutnothumbleaboutyourcapacity,whichwouldleaveagoodimpressiononyourwould-beboss.Ajobinterviewisapotentialopportunityandchallengestoacquireagoodjob.Thedifferencebetweenapersonwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunitiesandchallenges.Asuccessfulpersonisalwayswellpreparedtomeetbothofthemastheyarrive.Trytofollowthetipsmentionedaboveandyouaresuretosucceed.
7.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswithoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswitho解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)校園節(jié)約精神”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述大學(xué)校園存在浪費(fèi)這一現(xiàn)象,然后提出大學(xué)生應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)節(jié)約精神的原因,最后闡明自己的觀點,做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)校田普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象(runningtaps,light-ondormsandclassrooms)
二、為什么要節(jié)約
1.與我們生活相關(guān)的自然資源日漸短缺((increasingshortage)
2.節(jié)約精神是合格大學(xué)生應(yīng)有的基本素質(zhì)(eligiblecollegestudent,basicquality)
3.節(jié)約是我們大力提倡的建設(shè)和諧社會的主題之一(theme,harmonioussocietyconstructing)
三、盡自己的努力節(jié)約水電,建設(shè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的社會(doourbits,sustainablesociety)
1)itisnotatallsurprising“…一點兒都不奇怪”,為亮點表達(dá)。
2)closelyinterrelatedto“與…密切相關(guān)”。
3)coreforce“中堅力量’。
4)advocatevigorously“大力支持”。
5)sparenoeffortto“不遺余力做…”。
6)doone'sbitto“為…盡自己的一份力量”。
8.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigherpaysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.EvensmallcPressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallc
9.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Therearemanymasonsformychoosingtoattendcollege.Themainoneisthat1enjoylearningandgainingknowledge.IrememberthatasmyhighschooleducationwasdrawingtoaclosemydesireforcontinuingtolearnfeltincreasinglystrongandthedecisionwasnaturallymadewhenIrealizedIwouldnotbecontenttosimplyendmyeducationalcareerwithhighschoolandentertheworkingworldsosoon.IdecidedtoentercollegenotonlybecauseitisaplacewhereIcancontinuetoseekscientifictruthsbutalsoitisaplacewhereIcanbeexposedtovariousneworiginalideas.Ithelpstoexpandmyhorizonsandmakemeawell-roundedperson.OfcourseImustadmitthatIchosetoattendcollegealsobecauseIfeltitwasaPracticalandnecessarystepItooktoensureasecurefutureformyself.Forintoday'sworldacollegeeducationhasbecomealmostessentialffonewishestocompeteinthejobmarketandtofindaworthwhileposition.ForthesereasonsInevermindspendingbeautifulnightsonpaperwork;Ineverconsidermyselfmiserableandunfairlyburdened;andIneverthinkcollegeeducationisawasteoftimeandmoney.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Therearemanymasonsformychoosingtoattendcollege.Themainoneisthat1enjoylearningandgainingknowledge.Irememberthatasmyhighschooleducationwasdrawingtoaclose,mydesireforcontinuingtolearnfeltincreasinglystrong,andthedecisionwasnaturallymadewhenIrealizedIwouldnotbecontenttosimplyendmyeducationalcareerwithhighschoolandentertheworkingworldsosoon.IdecidedtoentercollegenotonlybecauseitisaplacewhereIcancontinuetoseekscientifictruths,butalsoitisaplacewhereIcanbeexposedtovariousnew,originalideas.Ithelpstoexpandmyhorizonsandmakemeawell-roundedperson.OfcourseImustadmitthatIchosetoattendcollegealsobecauseIfeltitwasaPracticalandnecessarystepItooktoensureasecurefutureformyself.Forintoday'sworld,acollegeeducationhasbecomealmostessentialffonewishestocompeteinthejobmarketandtofindaworthwhileposition.Forthesereasons,Inevermindspendingbeautifulnightsonpaperwork;Ineverconsidermyselfmiserableandunfairlyburdened;andIneverthinkcollegeeducationisawasteoftimeandmoney.
10.DearProfessorSmithIwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeijiDearProfessorSmith,IwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysics
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