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【2023年】吉林省通化市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的現(xiàn)狀;
2.導(dǎo)致學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的原因;
3.減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的措施。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.中國農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
3.1.如今的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點(diǎn)
3.結(jié)論
SalaryorInterest
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要活動內(nèi)容
2.專家認(rèn)為,那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生,不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時間和精力,還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往
3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.能源是當(dāng)今人們最關(guān)心的重大問題之一。
2.節(jié)約使用是緩解能源短缺的手段之一。
3.但最好的解決辦法是開發(fā)新的能源。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍
2.許多人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow
1.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品;
2.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品;
3.我的做法。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.說明這一現(xiàn)象
2.解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.預(yù)測未來的趨勢
(說明:中國游客出國旅游開始于1997年。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),當(dāng)年全國出境旅游的人數(shù)為520萬人次,到2006年出境旅游的人數(shù)已超過3000萬人次。)
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大學(xué)生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的社會問題
2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)的原因
3.提出自己對這個現(xiàn)象的看法和認(rèn)為可行的解決途徑
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
10.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.洪水所造成的損失:受災(zāi)面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟(jì)損失……元,受災(zāi)最為嚴(yán)重的省份是……
2.江主席、黨中央十分關(guān)心受災(zāi)區(qū)和人民,親自指揮抗洪搶險,取得了最后勝利。
3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
AccordingtotheUNestimates,mostcountriesintheworldwillexperiencenegativepopulationgrowthin2040.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Theprimarypurposeofthisarticleistoinstructthereaderto______.
13.Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.
14.
AccordingtoFreud'stheory,dreamscomefrom______.
15.
ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst______.
A.malariaB.wildlifeC.animalsD.humannervoussystem
16.
Thereleaseoflargequantifiesofthegreenhousegasmethaneaspermafrostmeltswillspeedup______.
17.
Someadsfailbecauseoflackoforiginality,andtheadagenciessufferfinanciallossfromthat.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
SomeexpertsthinktheFremontwaspushedoutbyotherpeoples,whileotherexpertsbelievethattheymovedsouthbecauseofsome______.
19.
Wehaveproblemwithevaluatingriskpartlybecause______.
20.HowdoesRobertFeldmanseelittlewhitelies?
A.Theydoharmtobothpeopleandthesociety.
B.Theyaremoreacceptablethanhabituallies.
C.Theyarenecessaryinthesocialrelationships.
D.Theyaregood-intentionedandthusharmless.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:Thehomeisthecentralfocusofmostyoungpeople'slivesinBritain,particularlyforthosewhoarestillattendingschool.Themajorityrelyupontheirhomeenvironmentasaplaceofsecurityandupontheftparentsasthemainprovidersoffood,moneyandothernecessitiesoflife—aswellasgeneraladvice.Youngpeoplespendalargeproportionoftheirleisuretimeathomewithothermembersoftheirfamilyorwithfriends.
Afterthehome,schoolisthemainsocialenvironmentwherechildrennotonlyreceivetheirformaleducationbutalsodeveloptheiridentitieswithinpeergroups.AllschoolchildreninBritainareencouragedtotakeupactivitieswhichcomplementtheiracademicandvocationaleducationendhelptoidentifytheirindividualtalent,suchassports,drama,musicandcreativepursuits.Manyoftheseform.partoftheschoolcurricula.
Thepersonaldevelopmentendinformalsocialeducationofyoungpeopleagedfrom11to25arealsopromotedbytheYouthServiceinBritain.TheServiceisapartnershipbetweenlawauthoritiesandalargenumberofvoluntaryorganizations.ArecentsurveyestimatesthatnearlysixmillionyoungpeopleinthisagegroupareeithercurrentorpastparticipantsintheService.
YouthclubsandcentersarethemostcommontypesofYouthServiceprovision,encouragingtheirmemberstoparticipateinsport,culturalandcreativeactivities,andcommunityservice.Somealsoprovideinformationandcounseling.Youthclubsmaybebranchesofnationalorinternationalbodiesortheymaybeentirelylocalinstitutions.
(33)
A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.AtYouthClubs.D.AtYouthCenters.
22.(25)
A.Amancarefulwithmoney.
B.Abook-lover.
C.Anoisyreader.
D.Atrouble-maker.
23.【B2】
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Mostpeopleareconvincedthatthecreativepersonissomeonewhoisgiftedwithacertainqualitythattherestofusdonotpossess.Thisconceptionisalmostentirelyrejectedbypsychologists.Themajorityofpsychologistshavefoundthattosomeextenteachindividualpossessesallabilitieshumansaresupposedtohave,exceptforthetimewhenheisverysick.Creativeactscanthereforebeexpectedofallindividuals,howeverfeebleorhoweverinfrequentthoseactsmaybe.Whateverthenatureofcreativetalent,thosepersonswhoaredescribedascreativemerelyhavemoreofwhatallofushavetosomedegree.Creativitysoundslikesomethingonlyafewpeopleseemtohave,butoncloserinvestigationitissomewhatcertainthatwhatmostpeoplecall"inspiration"istherealizationofwhatpsychologistsbelieveisavailabletoall.Exceptforrarecases,everypersonwithsomedegreeofintelligencewillbenefitfromagoodeducationandastimulatingenvironment.Therolethefamilyplaysintheshapingofpersonality,sensitivityandadventurousnesswhichareencouragedbyparentsandteacherswillallinfluencethenatureofintelligenceandcreativity.
(26)
A.Someonewhohasreceivedmoreeducation.
B.Someonewhohasbetterqualitythananyofas.
C.Someonewhohasinventedagreatmanynewproducts.
D.Someonewhohasthegiftordinarypeopledonothave.
25.聽力原文:W:What'sitlikeoutside,Bob?
M:It'srainingcatsanddogs.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Inaclothingshop.
B.Inagarden.
C.Inacleaner's.
D.Ataprintingshop.
26.聽力原文:M:Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntiltomorrow?IleftmywalletathomeandIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforlunch.
W:Whynotjustletmetreatyou?Ijustgotpaid,besidesIoweyouforhelpingmewiththatphysicsprojectlastmonth.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(13)
A.She'llhelplookfortheman'swallet.
B.She'dliketopayfortheman'slunch.
C.Shedoesn'thavemuchmoneytolendtheman.
D.She'llhelpthewomanwithherphysicsproject.
27.(26)
A.Returnearlythenextday.
B.Photocopythearticlesheneeds.
C.AskProfessorGillsforacopyofthearticles.
D.Waituntilthegirl'sfinishedwithherarticles.
28.聽力原文:F:Jim,Idon'tunderstandtheproblem.You'veknownformonthsthisreportwasduetoday.
M:Iknow,butI'mafraidIneedanotherfewdays.ThedatawashardertointerpretthanIthoughtitwouldbe.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Hefindsit'sdifficulttodealwiththedata.
B.Hecansubmitthereportonlime.
C.Heneedsseveraldaystocompleteanotherreport.
D.Hedoesn'tknowthereportisduetoday.
29.(28)
A.EarningaLiving
B.CorrectAttitudeonJob-hunting
C.HowtoChooseaJob?
D.WhatCanaGoodJobOffer?
30.聽力原文:Theflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodemworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalform.isstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.
Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitiveartifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears'development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.
Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People'sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystill,neededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.
Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotemsbeforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.
Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodemflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked:ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.
(33)
A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag
B.PoweroftheNationalFlag
C.TypesofFlags
D.UsesofFlags
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatistheauthor'sviewof"instant"scientificdiscoveries?
A.Theyoccurwithlongintervals.
B.Theyoccurinquicksuccessionforalongperiod.
C.Theyrequirelongperiodsoftimetobeconfirmed.
D.Theyarenevermadeeasily,butthroughlongyearsofintenseworkandpersistence.
32.
Whydopeopledreamwhattheyworryabout?
A.Becausethebraintriestohelppeoplepreparefortheoccurrenceofadisaster.
B.Becausethebraintriestodeveloppeople'sabilitytolearntodealwithadisaster.
C.Becausedreamscanmakepeoplefeellessworriedabouttheoccurrenceofadisaster.
D.Becausedreamscanhelppeoplerememberwhattodowhenadisasteroccurred.
33.
Themostimportantcharacterexclusivetohumanbeingsis______.
A.humorB.courageC.determinationD.initiative
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S5】
35.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploitedyearafteryear,they
haveonlythemselvestoblame.BecauseoftheytrembleattheS1.______
thoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatisoutoffashion,S2.______
theyarealwaystakingadvantageofbythedesigners.ClothesS3.______
whichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputaside
becauseofthechangeoffashion.Awomanisusuallycapableof
standinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesand
announcedsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.S4.______
ChangingfashionsareanythingmorethantheintentionalS5.______
creationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeach
yeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.WomencannotS6.______
affordtothrowawayclothinginthiswaywastehoursoftheir
timealteringthedressestheyhave.
Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributes
anythingreallyimportantforsociety.FashiondesignersareusuallyS7.______
concernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability.
Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandthey
takeadvantageofthefactwhichwomenwillputupwithanyS8.______
amountofdiscomfort,asfarastheylookright.Therecanhardly
beamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesight
ofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicately
pickedherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.S9.______
Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,
theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantly
changingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectsS10.______
basicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Domen'sunchanging
stylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability?
Thatisforyoutodecide.
【S1】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.Thevisualartsareaclassofartforms,includingpainting,sculpture,
photography,andothersthatfocusesonthecreationofartworkswhich【S1】______.
areprimarilyvisualinnature.Thevisualartsaredistinguishedfrom
theperformingarts,languagearts,andothersuchclassesofartwork.
Thedefinitionisstrict,andmanyartisticdisciplinesinvolveaspectsof【S2】______.
thevisualartsaswellothertypes.
InBritainuntilrecentthefinearts—painting,sculpture,printmaking,【S3】______.
etcetera—wereseenasdistinctfromcraftdisciplinesandthevarious
metalworkingdisciplines.ThisdistinctionarosefromtheArtsand
CraftsMovementwhichpoliticalaimwastovaluedailyartformsas【S4】______.
muchashighforms.
Theresultoftheconflictbetweenthetwogroupsweretopoliticizethe【S5】______.
productsofwhatwenowknowasvisualartists.Britishartschools
madeacleardistinctionbetweenthefinearts(atermthathintsattheir
supposedinferiority)andthecraftsinsuchawaythatacraftsperson【S6】______.
couldnotbeconsideredapractitionerofhighart.Althoughthisisno
longerthecase,theresidueofequalitybetweenthecraftsorapplied【S7】______.
artsandtheso-calledfineartsstillexistinsomequarters.【S8】______.
AsimilarstigmaexistsintheUS,where"artsandcrafts"basavery
particularmeaning,refertothesortofartworkfirsttaughtin【S9】______.
elementaryschoolandalso(laterinlife)avarietyofkitsch,household
artwork.Mostcraftspeoplearestillseenaspracticingsomethingother
than"fineart"amongthetraditionalartschoolset,but,ofcourse,can
produce"highart",inanymedia.【S10】______.
【S1】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadaysstudents'heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveupstudyingevenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstlyitisbecauseofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplexbutuselessinformation.Secondlyschoolsonlyquestforhigherrateofenteringschools.Inordertogethigherrateschoolstrytheirbesttodomoretrainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdlyparentshavegoodwishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.Itbecomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinionitisimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducationsystemtoreducethecontentofthetrainingtochangethewayofevaluatingeducationqualitytochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.Allthesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadays,students'heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveupstudying,evenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstly,itisbecauseofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplexbutuselessinformation.Secondly,schoolsonlyquestforhigherrateofenteringschools.Inordertogethigherrate,schoolstrytheirbesttodomoretrainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdly,parentshavegoodwishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.Itbecomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinion,itisimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducationsystem,toreducethecontentofthetraining,tochangethewayofevaluatingeducationquality,tochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.Allthesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.
2.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphtheChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraphin1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.SecondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.IbelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform.andopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform.ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.
3.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir,careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
4.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.
5.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.AccordingtonewsreportsmanycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningandilluminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwillsoonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealizedthatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowonwewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiencyreducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojectsandcutdownenergywasteofanyformsoastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthatevenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefullyournaturalresourceshoweverabundantwillrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforeverforresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrundevelopingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.AsweknowgovernmentsofsomeEuropeancountriessuchasGermanyandItalyhaveworkedoutallsortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopletousesolarenergy.AndrecentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahasabundantwindenergyreservewhichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethecountry'senergyissue.Sosearchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseemstobetheonlywayoutofourenergy-shortagepredicament.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummer,notonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports,manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningandillumination,andthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitis,energyhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentrate,theywarn,theworldwillsoonberunningoutofoil,coalandmetals,andthiswillcertainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessary,indeed.Itmustberealizedthatmuchofourenergy,intheform.ofoil,coal,gas,orelectricity,hasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethat,wewilleventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworld,avaststretchofwasteland.So,fromnowon,wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiency,reducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojects,andcutdownenergywasteofanyform.soastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthat,evenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefully,ournaturalresources,howeverabundant,willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforever,forresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrun,developingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.Asweknow,governmentsofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasGermanyandItaly,haveworkedoutall
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