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吉林省四平市成考專升本英語專項練習(xí)(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GlobalSatelliteCommunications.
B.NewVoiceandMessagingSystems.
C.NewGenerationSatellite.
D.AlwaysinTouch.
2.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.
A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof
B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm
C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary
D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem
3.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
4.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
5.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Thedeathofachild,_51_one’sownchild,issomethingthemindcanhardlycomprehend.Itseemstogo_52_nature.Theendofalifethatisstillforming_53_hasjustbegunisanalmostunthinkablecruelty.
Butithappens.Parentssometimesmustwitnesstheillnessanddeathofthechildren_54_whomtheygavebirth.And_55_willeverfilltheemptyplacethatthedeadchildleavesbehind.Parents_56_todiebeforetheirchildren,whichisthenaturalorderoflifeevents.Whenthesituationisreversedandachilddies_57_theparentsitseemswrong.
Yetweneverknowwhyonepersondiesandanotherlives.Butwedoknow_58_achildisgone,theparentsstillhaveafuture,asgreyandworthlessasitmayatfirstseem.Deathmaytakethechild,butthelovenever_59_.
Thesorrowafterachild’sdeathisoneofthelongestandhardesttypeof_60_tolivewith.Andittakeslongtodealwiththeparents’ownemotions.
51.__________A.especiallyB.specialC.especialD.most
6.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.
A.shewasagreatfootballfan
B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams
C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors
D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity
7.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
8.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?
A.Athleticandrecreational.
B.Foodandtransportation.
C.B00kstoreandpostoffice.
D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的).
9.ThanksgivingDay______.
A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury
B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest
C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans
D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates
10.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
11.WhydoesthewriterthinkitisfunnythatDameEdnaisreallyaman?
A.Becausemendon'tusuallygiveGladioli.
B.Becausemenshouldn'tdressup.
C.BecauseDameEdnaismorefamousthanBarry.
D.BecausenooneknowsBarryHumphries.
12.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.
B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.
C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.
D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.
13.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof
1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory
B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.theGreatLondonFire
14.CharlesCrossfelt______.
A.angrywhenthegovernmentpaidlittleattentiontohisideas
B.pleasedwhenthegovernmentdidtakenoticeofhisplan
C.surprisedthattheofficialwereinterestedinhissuggestion
D.disappointedatthelackofinterestshowninhisplan
15.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
16.Computersareveryversatile.Thissentencemeans______.
A.computersareveryexpensive
B.computerscandomanythings
C.computersareverygoodtoplaywith
D.computersareverycheap
17.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
18."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
19.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for
20.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.
A.toletthemseetheworldaround
B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity
C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience
D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?
A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.
B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.
C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.
D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.
22.()PartsofShakespeare’SlifecontinuetoremainamysteryBecause________.
A.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks
B.theGreatLondonFireBurnedimportantDocuments
C.peoplearenotinterested
D.researchersDonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts
23.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
24.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsNigel'sactions?
A.Heismildlycritical.
B.Heisstronglycritical.
C.Heisinfavorofthem.
D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
25.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.
A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced
B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks
C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents
D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents
26.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
27.Afterusingthedevicetwoyears,manySetonnurses______.A.A.stillhatethelocatorbadges
B.havegoneonstrike
C.arestillprotesting
D.nowlikethem
28.Woagroup?
A.Whentheyarefeedingtheyoung.
B.Whentheyseeafamiliarelephant.
C.Whentheyaregivingbirthtobabyelephants.
D.Whentheleadingelephantgivesoutawarning.
29.Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?
A.Tothevillage.
B.Tothecountry.
C.Tothecity.
D.Tothetown.
30.Ofalltheoceansintheworld,theIndianOceancontainsmorethan
A.5percentoftheworld'swater
B.15percentoftheworld'swater
C.20percentoftheworld'swater
D.50percentoftheworld'swater
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B11】
A.downB.upC.onD.off
32.52.()A.A.whenB.asC.sinceD.for
33.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom
34.【C3】
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
35.【B12】
A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self
36.(42)
A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped
37.(55)
A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time
38.(54)
A.animalsB.insectsC.birdsD.fish
39.(82)
A.cutupB.holdupC.pullupD.hangup
40.24A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving
41.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.paid
B.acquired
C.obtained
D.got
42.(41)
A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed
43.25.()A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
44.________查看材料
A.seatB.seatingC.sittingD.sit
45.32.
A.criminal's
B.king's
C.lady's
D.tiger's
46.(40)
A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard
47.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
48.(50)
A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award
49.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.have
B.made
C.had
D.crashed
50.(46)
A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
52.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
54.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
55.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.A.A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed
57.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.
A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy
58.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.
A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen
59.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.
A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords
60.Comparisonandcontrastareoftenused______inadvertisements.
A.extensiveB.effectivelyC.intentionalD.beneficially
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:C項與文章最后一句話相符。
3.A解析:第一個步驟說:First,decideonthemainreasonsthatyouwantacomputer.Isthiscomputerveryusefulforyou?Isthemostimportantreasontoplaygamesortohelpwithyourbusinessortohelpwithyourschoolwork?這是購買計算機首先應(yīng)考慮的事項,而其他各項重要性均不及Thefirststep,所以選A。
4.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知,generalappearante其實指的就是房間的外觀,比如文中的beautifulroom,uglyroom等。
5.A
6.B解析:從整篇文章內(nèi)容可以看出,羅斯因為其積極上進的人生態(tài)度受到同學(xué)們的認可和尊敬,文章最后一句就是對此的總結(jié),因此正確答案為B。
7.D解析:參見本文第一句。
8.B
9.C
10.B解析:參見第二段。
11.C解析:見原文最后一段。他本是個男人,叫BarryHumphries。他扮演女人比演男人更受歡迎。
12.D解析:A選項的內(nèi)容與本文無關(guān),B是第七段提到的事實,無須讀者推理得出,第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開到了亞洲和中東,并不能說明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”,所以C也是錯的。
13.A
14.D
15.C解析:根據(jù)表中GSOH出現(xiàn)的兩個出處:withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判斷GSOH應(yīng)該是指人個性的縮略語。
16.B解析:第一段第二句解釋了versatile的意思,即Theycandomanythingssuchasteaching,playinggames,orhelpingwithabusiness。versatile用于表示機器等“多用途的、多功能的”,所以B最符合題意。
17.C解析:參見第四段。
18.A解析:參見最后一段的前三行:我們得知這個商人做廣告從來都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信這一次他也一定能成功。
19.C
20.B
21.A解析:細節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者,他在書中夸大了林肯的事跡,似乎他是萬神殿的神。顯然他沒有尊重事實,
22.B
23.B解析:參見第一段最后一句。
24.A解析:推理判斷題。由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverwinthecompetition”信息句得知作者態(tài)度是善意的批評,并非贊成、嚴厲批評或態(tài)度模糊,故排除B、C、D三項,答案選A項。
25.D
26.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進行研究的。
27.D見原文最后一段。在使用兩年之后,許多病人和護士都能接受這種追蹤器了。
28.D解析:由第二段“Anunfamiliarcallmaymeanthatanelephantfromoutsidethefamilygroupisnearby.Astrangercancausetrouble…”可知D為正確答案。
29.B從第三段alargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown可知,吉姆派一個小偷到城外的人家去偷東西。
30.C
31.B解析:keepup此處指“使速度不降下來”。
32.A本題為連接詞選擇題。根據(jù)句意,即當(dāng)“我”能描述出她的錢包來時她非常驚訝。
33.B然而,過去這些人沒有注意到那些不公正的犧牲品。這正是他們希望糾正的。
34.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應(yīng)選B項。
35.C解析:其他人用else。
36.B解析:要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。
37.D
38
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