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(2022年)湖南省邵陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.現(xiàn)在國家主張建立和諧社會

2.我心中的和諧社會

3.為了達到這樣的目標(biāo)我們應(yīng)該如何做

AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind

2.1.接連發(fā)生的食品安全問題引起大家的密切關(guān)注,比如牛奶問題、雞蛋問題等;

2.請分析一下食品安全的重要性;

3.你認為相關(guān)部門應(yīng)采取什么措施加強食品安全。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大學(xué)生讀書面臨兩種選擇:廣泛閱讀還是關(guān)注專業(yè)書籍的閱讀?

2.我的讀書方法

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品;

2.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品;

3.我的做法。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作為大學(xué)生的我應(yīng)該怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

6.1.留守兒童的現(xiàn)象在農(nóng)村非常普遍

2.這種現(xiàn)象帶來的弊端

3.我診斷該如何時處理這些問題

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter—onbehalfoftheStudents'UnionandtheAcademicLecturesAssociation—toinviteavisitingforeignprofessor,David,todeliverapresentationtothestudentsinyouruniversity.YouareNOTallowedtoincludethenameofyouruniversityinthisletter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.對這位知名的外籍教授的到來表示歡迎

2.表達希望該教授就某個話題在學(xué)校進行講座的希望和對講座的一些基本設(shè)想

3.希望教授可以接受邀請,并對教授的寶貴時間表示感謝

8.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.閉隊精神對人的成長至又重要

2.但現(xiàn)在許多人缺乏閉隊精神

3.在我看來……

HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是當(dāng)今人們最關(guān)心的重大問題之一。

2.節(jié)約使用是緩解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解決辦法是開發(fā)新的能源。

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認為提供學(xué)習(xí)機會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的

2.持有這兩種觀點的原因

3.你的觀點

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

A"DIY"divorcemaytakeeffectin______afterthesimpleprocedure.

12.

Theculturallypatterned______aredifferentintheUnitedStates,JapanandIndia.

13.

ThestoryofMirabelleillustratesacommonuseofgossip—itmakesthegossipingones______.

14.Ifaworker'spoliticalconversationsannoyhiscolleagues,thebossshould______.

A.firehimforhisimproperbehaviour

B.trytostophimbylookingdownuponhim

C.directlyexpresshis/herangertotheworker

D.advisehimtoholdthematnon-worktime

15.

BeingproperlydressedforthearcticenvironmentisthekeytobeingabletoenjoyallthefantasticexperiencesatIceHotel.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.HowSATSWork

Testsareafactoflifethroughoutourschoolcareers,butoneofthemostimportant,and,tosome,thescariest,ofthemallistheSAT—thatthree-hourexamthat'ssupposedtomeasureahighschoolstudent'schanceofacademicsuccessinthefirstyearofcollege.SomecollegesconsiderSATscoresmajorfactorsintheiradmissionprocess,whileothersviewhighschoolacademicperformance,alongwithrecommendationsandextracurricularactivities,equally,orevenmoreimportantly.Nomatterwhereyou'reheaded,ifyou'reahighschoolstudent,theSATisimportanttoyoubecausemostcollegesrequirestudentstoreporteitherSATorACTAssessmentscores.

WhatIstheSAT?

Firstofall,SATnolongerstandsforScholasticAptitudeTest(學(xué)術(shù)性傾向測驗),theoriginalnameofthetestwhenitwasintroducedin1941.Althoughyoumaystillseethatnameoccasionally,theCollegeBoard,thenot-for-profiteducationalassociationthatsponsorstheSATS,decidedtolettheacronymstandonitsownasawayofaddressingcontroversyaboutthemeaningoftheword"aptitude".TheCollegeBoardalsorejectedthealternative"ScholasticAssessmentTest".(Englishteachersprobablypointedoutthatthisnamewasredundant,sinceassessmentmeanstest.)

TheSATImeasuresverbalandmathreasoningabilitiesthatyou'vedevelopedthroughoutyourschoolyears.Themultiple-choicetest,developedbythenot-for-profitEducationalTestingService,isintendedtoletstudentsdemonstratetheirverbalandmathabilitieswithoutregardtothekindofschoolingthey'vehad.AccordingtotheCollegeBoard,thetestlooksforastudent'sabilitytounderstandandanalyzewrittenmaterial,todrawinferences,todifferentiateshadesofmeaning,todrawconclusionsandsolvemathproblems—allskillsthatarenecessaryforsuccessincollegeandtheworkworld.

TheAmericanCollegeTesting(ACT)Assessment,whichwasintroducedin1959,isanalternativetotheSATthatvirtuallyallcollegesanduniversitiesnowaccept.Developersofthetesttoutitforitscurriculum-basedquestions,sayingthattheirtestismoredirectlyrelatedtowhatisactuallytaughtinhighschool.

What'stheSATII?

ThenewerSATII:SubjectTests,formerlytheCollegeBoardAchievementTests,areintendedtomeasureastudent'sknowledgeofaparticularsubject,suchasEnglish(writingorliterature),historyandsocialsciences,mathematics(variouslevels),sciences,andlanguages(Chinese,French,German,modernHebrew,Italian,Japanese,Latin,Spanish,English).SomecollegesrequireoneormoreSATIItests,buteveniftheyaren'trequired,SATIItestsscorescanhelpyoupresentamorepersonalizedportfoliothatillustrateshowwellyouwouldfitataparticularschool.MostcollegesuseSATIIscoresnotforadmissionpurposesbutforprogramplacementandcounseling.SATIItestsaregivenonaslightlydifferentschedulefromtheSATI.Generally,SATIItestsarconehourlongandconsistofmultiplechoicequestions.Thereareexceptions.Forexample,theWritingTesthas40minutesofmultiple-choicequestionsanda20-minutewritingsample.

Todecidewhichsubjecttestshouldbetaken,first,,makealistofallthecollegesyou'reconsidering.ThenreviewtheircatalogsorwebsitestofindoutiftheyrequireSubjectTestscoresforadmissionand,ifso,whichones.Useyourlistofcollegesandtheiradmissionrequirementstohelpplanyourhighschoolcourseschedule.Forexample,acollegetowhichyouplantoapplymayrequirealanguageSubjectTestscoreormightexemptyoufromafirst-yearcourserequirementifyoudowellonalanguageSubjectTest.

Inaddition,theCollegeBoardwebsitecanbesearchedforinformationaboutSubjectTestrequirementsatspecificcolleges.

WhenIstheSATTaken?

General

A.measurewhetherastudent'sabilitycanbesuccessfulinthefirstyearofcollege

B.evaluatehighschools'educationqualitythroughoutthecountry

C.helpimprovetheeducationincollegethroughoutthecountry

D.measurehighschoolstudents'chanceofafruitfullife

17.

Darksettingcangiveamessagetothebraintoreleasechemicalsthatleadto______.

18.

Intuningsystem,theFederalCommunicationsCommissionhaddistributedpartsof______spectrumto12televisionchannelswhichwerebrokenintotwogroupstoavoidinterferencewithexistingservicesatthebeginning.

19.

Todoexteriorpaintingbyyourself,youhavetobuypaintingtoolsandmaterials,whichareprobablyworth______dollarsatthemost.

20.

Itissuggestedtoprovideopportunitiesforemployeestoexpresstheirideasabout______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:W:ItsoundslikeJennyisn'thappyatallwithhernewroommate.Didshesaywhy?

M:Believeme.Itriedtofindout.ButIsimplycouldn'tpinherdown.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Jennywon'tbegettinganewroommateafterall.

B.Jennywouldn'tgivespecificreasonsforherfeelings.

C.Hehadn'theardthatJennyhadanewroommateatall.

D.Hecouldn'ttalkJennyintogettingwellwith'hernewroommate.

22.

【B10】

23.聽力原文:W:Hello!

M:Goodevening.IsthatMrs.Philips?

W:Yes,itis.

M:Well,Mrs.Phillips.Thisevening,(19)I'mcallingtoofferyouaspecialdiscounton...

W:Ah,no,letmeguess.YouwanttosellasubscriptiontothenewspaperoragreatdealontheairfaretoHawaii,right?Or,youwanttooffermeanunbelievablebargainondancelessons?

M:No,no,actually...Mrs.Philips.Oh,sorry.Thatwasthelastguy.Uh,(20)wewanttoofferyouafreemembershiptooursportsclubdowntownattheintroductorypriceof$39.95...

W:Thirty-nineninety-five?Ithoughtyousaidfree!Uh,listen,I'mnotinterested.

M:Well,itincludesunlimitedaccesstoallourfacilities,includingthegym,weightroom,tenniscourts,andswimmingpool.

W:Again,I'mnotinterested.IhavemyownfitnessprogramIdoaroundthehouseanyway.

M:Well,thisisaonce-in-a-lifetimedeal.Inaddition,thelocationofthesportsclubisnearyourhouse.Thatwillbeconvenientforyou.

W:LikeIsaid,I'llpassthistime.(21)Andpleaseputmeonyour"don'tcall"list.

M:Okay.It'lltakebetweenfourandsixmonthsbeforeyournamewillberemovedfromourdatabase.Youmightbecalledbyanotherrepresentativeduringthattime.

W:Ah,man.Ah,great.

M:Haveaniceevening,Mrs.Philips.

(20)

A.Heispromotingthesalesofsomethingbytelephone.

B.Heistalkingwiththewomanonhowtostayhealthy.

C.Heisdiscussingwiththewomanonhowtostayfit.

D.Heistalkingwiththewomanaboutafitnessprogram.

24.聽力原文:W:Whatalotoftraffic!Youshouldhavelistenedtomenottodrivedownthemainstreetwhenit'ssocrowded.

M:Justbepatient,honey.It'susualthatmanyroadsarebusyonweekends.

Q:Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?

(13)

A.Atarailwaystation.

B.Atanairport.

C.Onaroad.

D.Inanoffice.

25.

【B3】

26.(41)

27.(35)

A.Warsornaturaldisastersmakethemlosetheirfamilies.

B.Theywanttohelptheirfamiliescamenoughmoneytosurvive.

C.Theyarepoor.

D.Alltheabove.

28.

【B9】

29.(32)

A.Forbidchildrentohavepets.

B.StopbuyingpetsfromAfrica.

C.Fightagainstmorenewdiseases.

D.Easilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs.

30.聽力原文:M:Whatisthecheck-outtime?

W:Youcancheckoutanytimebeforetwelvenoon.Hereisyourkey.It'sRoom718.Thebellmanwilltakeyourbagsupforyou.

Q:Whatisthemandoing?

(19)

A.Themaniswaitingtobechecked.

B.Themanisaskingthekeytohisroom.

C.Themanisaskingthebellmantohelphisbagsupstairs.

D.Themanisaskingaroomtolivein.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Theauthorusestheexpression"thosebabies"(Line4,Para.2)torefertohighheelsto______.

A.showtheirfragilecharacteristics

B.indicatetheirfemininefeatures

C.showwomen'saffectionforthem

D.emphasizetheirsmallsize

32.FashionmagazinesandTVadvertisementseemtolinkfashionto______.

A.confidenceinlife

B.personaldress

C.individualhairstyle

D.personalfuture

33.

Thefavorableeffectofacrucibledependsonwhetheraleader______.

A.proveshimself/herselftobeanewly-emergentone

B.acceptsitasausefulexperienceforprogress

C.shrinksbackfromtiringandtryingexperiences

D.drawsimportantlessonsforhis/herfollowers

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.TheSeattleTimesCompanyisonenewspaperfirmthathasrec-

ognizedtheneedforchangeanddonesomethingaboutit.Inthe

newspaperindustry,papersmustreflectthediversityofthecommu-

nitiestowhichtheyprovideinformation.ItmustreflectthatdiversityS1.______

withtheirnewscoverageorrisklosingtheirreaders'interestand

theiradvertisers'support.OperatingwithinSeattle.whichhas20

percentsracialminorities,thepaperhasputintoplacepoliciesandS2.______

proceduresforhiringandmaintainadiverseworkforce.TheunderlyingS3.______

reasonforthechangeisthatforinformationtobefair,appropriate,

andsubjective,itshouldbereportedbythesamekindofpopula-S4.______

tionthatreadsit.

Adiversitycommitteecomposedofreporters,editors,andpho-

tographersmeetsregularlytovaluetheSeattleTimes'contentandtoS5.______

educatetherestofthenewsroomstaffaboutdiversityissues.InanS6.______

addition,thepaperinstitutedacontentaudit(審查)thatevaluates

thefrequencyandmannerofrepresentationofwomanandpeopleofS7.______

colorinphotographs.Earlyauditsshowedthatminoritieswerepic-

turedfartooinfrequentlyandwerepicturedwithadisproportionate

numberofnegativearticles.Theaudithasresultedfromimprove-S8.______

mentinthefrequencyofmajorityrepresentationandtheirportrayalS9.______

inneutralorpositivesituations.And,witharesult,the,SeattleTimesS10.______

hasimprovedasanewspaper,thediversitytrainingandcontentaudits

helpedtheSeattleTimesCompanytowinthePersonnelJournal

OptimasAwardforexcellenceinmanagingchange.

【S1】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S8】

38.

【S4】

39.

【S7】

參考答案

1.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretati

2.OnFoodSafety[1]Theproblemoffoodsafetyhasattractedmuchattentionrecently.[2]Everyoneisastonishedatthenewsthatthousandsofbabiessufferedfromserioushealthproblemsbecausetheyhadbeenfedwithsomepoisonousmilkproducts.[3]Theissueoffoodsafetyissoimportantthatwecannotaffordtoignoreit.[4]Foronethingfoodsafetyconcernsthewell-beingofallthepeopleinthecountry.Asisshowninthepoisonousmilkpowdercaseunsafefooddoesgreatharmtothehealthofconsumers.[5]Foranotherfailuretoensurethesafetyoffoodcausesdamagetotheimageofourgovernmentespeciallywhensuchfoodisexportedtoothercountries.[6]Furthermoreunsafefoodcanundermineconsumers'confidenceinthefoodindustrywhichmaycausedisastrouseffecttooureconomy.[7]Thereforeitishightimethatourgovernmentshouldtakeallmeasurestomakesurethatallthefoodinourcountryissafetoeat.Thegovernmentmuststrictlycarryoutfoodsafetystandardsandimposeseverepunishmentonthosewhoviolatethem.OnFoodSafety[1]Theproblemoffoodsafetyhasattractedmuchattentionrecently.[2]Everyoneisastonishedatthenewsthatthousandsofbabiessufferedfromserioushealthproblemsbecausetheyhadbeenfedwithsomepoisonousmilkproducts.[3]Theissueoffoodsafetyissoimportantthatwecannotaffordtoignoreit.[4]Foronething,foodsafetyconcernsthewell-beingofallthepeopleinthecountry.Asisshowninthepoisonousmilkpowdercase,unsafefooddoesgreatharmtothehealthofconsumers.[5]Foranother,failuretoensurethesafetyoffoodcausesdamagetotheimageofourgovernment,especiallywhensuchfoodisexportedtoothercountries.[6]Furthermore,unsafefoodcanundermineconsumers'confidenceinthefoodindustry,whichmaycausedisastrouseffecttooureconomy.[7]Therefore,itishightimethatourgovernmentshouldtakeallmeasurestomakesurethatallthefoodinourcountryissafetoeat.Thegovernmentmuststrictlycarryoutfoodsafetystandards,andimposeseverepunishmentonthosewhoviolatethem.解析:[1]按照英文行文習(xí)慣,直接點明主題。

[2]列舉實例,說明食品安全問題的嚴重程度。

[3]段落的主題句。

[4][5][6]用:Foronething…Foranother…Furthermore列舉需要重視食品安全問題的原因。

[7]總結(jié)全文。itishightimethat…句型用于呼吁有關(guān)單位采取行動。takemeasures,imposepun-ishmenton等都是亮點短語。

根據(jù)寫作提綱,本文的寫作思路如下:

第一段介紹食品安全問題的現(xiàn)狀,說明目前社會上存在嚴重的食品安全問題,指出該問題已經(jīng)到了不容忽視的地步。

第二段主體部分從三個角度分析食品安全問題的重要意義:食品安全事關(guān)人民的身體健康;食品安全事關(guān)政府、國家的國際形象;食品安全事關(guān)國家產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力。因此,我們必須要重視食品安全問題。

第三段呼吁有關(guān)部門采取措施加強食品安全管理,如嚴格執(zhí)行食品安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn),加強市場監(jiān)管力度,對出現(xiàn)問題的企業(yè)從重處罰以起到震懾效果等。

3.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereadingcollegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudentsbecausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.HoweverasforanundergraduatestudentIthinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.TostartwithIstresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadaysninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajorsbutnotforknowledge.Inthelongruntheyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.SecondlyIemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledgeforastudent'smajor.Itishardtoimaginethatastudentwithoutthebasicknowledgeofmathematicswilleverbecomeaphysicistorachemist.Tobecomeafull-developedtalentandtostudyone'smajorwellanundergraduatestudentshouldattachenoughimportancetoreadingextensively.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereading,collegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudents,becausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.However,asforanundergraduatestudent,Ithinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.Tostartwith,Istresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadays,ninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajors,butnotforknowledge.Inthelongrun,theyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.Secondly,Iemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledgeforastudent'smajor.Itishardtoimaginethatastudentwithoutthebasicknowledgeofmathematicswilleverbecomeaphysicistorachemist.Tobecomeafull-developedtalentandtostudyone'smajorwell,anundergraduatestudentshouldattachenoughimportancetoreadingextensively.

4.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconveniencewhichliesinitseasyaccessspeedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besidesthewebsoftenprovidethemaplatformforsharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonlinemanypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthemthelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefinedwhichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcernedIpreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworksIwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.AndafterreadingthebooksIwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwithothersonline.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconvenience,whichliesinitseasyaccess,speedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besides,thewebsoftenprovidethemaplatform.forsharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonline,manypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthem,thelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined,whichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ipreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworks,Iwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.Andafterreadingthebooks,Iwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwithothersonline.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。

第一段要寫為什么有人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品??梢粤信e幾個好處。如:方便快捷、成本較低、更方便交流等等;

第二段要寫為什么有人喜歡閱讀印刷作品??梢哉f人們喜歡印刷作品的語言,讀書時的書香等。最后,要說明自己的觀點和做法。

[提綱]

1.Preferenceofonlineworks:

easyaccesstotheInternet,speedydelivery,relativelylowprice

wide-ranging;up-to-date

interactionbetweenreadersandwriters.

2.Preferenceofprintedworks:

languagemoreclassicalandrefined

thesmellandtouchofthebook

3.Ipreferprintedworks

turntothenetfordiscussiononthem.

5.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbonespeciallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyallmeans.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle.meanstolowertheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle.callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestyle.byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.

6.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyearmillionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Thereforemanyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besidestheyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinionmeasuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.FirstlybothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondlypoliciesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunitiesmedicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finallyitisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareassothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyear,millionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Therefore,manyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besides,theyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinion,measuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.Firstly,bothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondly,policiesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunities,medicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finally,itisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareas,sothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.解析:①審題及布局。根據(jù)提綱,這篇作文的第一段闡述現(xiàn)象,第二段闡明此現(xiàn)象的弊端,第三段提出解決辦法。這三個部分的論述要有側(cè)重點,我們可以把重點放在第二段或第三段。第一段闡明留守兒童現(xiàn)象是隨著大批進城務(wù)工者的出現(xiàn)而出現(xiàn)的。第二段闡述留守兒童所遭遇的問題:缺少父母的關(guān)愛,他們的身心都很有可能得不到健康的發(fā)展。第三段可以根據(jù)弊端的根源即缺少關(guān)愛人手,提出一系列建議,讓他們感受到關(guān)愛,得以健康成長。②語言。這篇文章討論的是當(dāng)前的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時即可。在第二、三段的論述中,為了達到表意清晰,邏輯性強,要使用各種關(guān)聯(lián)詞,同時注意用詞的鮮明、準(zhǔn)確。

7.April42007DearProfessorDavidFirstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeforyourvisitingouruniversityduringyouracademicexchangeprogramsinChina.Youcannotimaginehowflatteredwefeeltohavetheopportunitytomeettheauthorofseveralofourtextbooks.Wearewritingthislettertoinviteyoutodeliverapresentationduringyourone-weekvisitinChinaonthetopicoftheLaborMovementinDevelopingCountriesandItsImplicationforChina.WewouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanuseyourexpertisetoshowussomerolesoftheimmigrationworkersinsomedevelopingcountriespreferablyAsiancountriesforthatwouldprobablygiveusmoretolearnfrom.Ifyoucanincludeinyourpresentationtheproblemsthesecou

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