新思維大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)u(píng)nit1Education課件

unit1

book1NewCollegeEnglish新思維大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程Unit1Education

◆

Ifamanemptieshispurseintohishead,nomancan

takeitawayfro-mhim;Aninvestmentinknowledgealwayspaysthe

bestinterest.

傾囊求知，無(wú)人能奪；投資知識(shí)，獲益最多?！?/p>

Educationisaprogressivediscoveryofourown

ignorance.

教育是一個(gè)逐步發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)知的過(guò)程?！?/p>

Educationdoesnotmeanteachingpeopletoknowwhattheydonotknow;itmeanstoteachthembehaveastheydonotbehave.

教育不是要教人們知道其所不知的事，而是要教會(huì)他們用其所不會(huì)的方式處事◆

Geniuswithouteducationislikesilverinthemine.

未受教育的天才，猶如礦中之銀。SayingsOnEducationTextATextBIn-classActivitiesAfter-teachingActivitiesIn-classActivitiesAfter-teachingActivities

Lead-inActivitiesLanguagePointsSolvingDeeperUnderstandingMainIdeasExploringPre-readingDiscussionsLanguagePointsSolvingStructuralAnalysisclickhere

towatchavideoclip.

1.Whatareyourideasaboutcollegeeducation?What'sthemeaningofit?

2.Howshouldyoustudyinthecollege?Whatimpressesyoumostbythevedioclip?

After-watching

Questions:

ImportanceofCollegeEducation

AasthaDograWhena

regular

teenager

passesoutofhighschool,heisofteninadilemmawhethertocontinuestudiesortostartworkingandbecomeindependent.Theoptiontostartworkstraightawaysoundsveryattractivetohimatthatageasitishistickettofreedomandtolivehislifethewayhewantsto.Butbeforetakingsucha

hastydecision,itisveryimportant,eitherfortheteenhimselforforhisparents,tomakehimunderstandtheimportanceofcollegeeducation.Letustrytounderstandwhatistheimportanceofcollegeeducationintoday'stimes.

1.______________Duetoglobalization,theboundariesbetweencountrieshavebecomealmostnon

existent,asfarasthebusinessandjobmarketareconcerned.Peoplearenolongerhesitant

tomovecountriesforbetterjobopportunities.Thishasincreasedthecompetitioninthejobmarket

considerably.SowehavepeoplefromIndia,China,SouthAmerica,andmanyothercountries,competingforjobsintheUSA.Thesepeopleareskilled,talented,

ambitiousandverywelleducatedtoo.TheimportanceofcollegeeducationcanbeunderstoodfromthefactthatanaverageteenfromAmericahastobeequallyeducatedandtalentedtocompetewiththemforthejobs.2)______________Researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhogotocollegeor

have

access

tohighereducation,

tendtoearnmorethantheoneswhohavestudiedonlyuptotheschoollevel.Although,thisisnotahardandfastruleandexceptionsarealwaysthere.Butforthemajority,astheeducationlevelsgoup,thesalariesalsogohigherandviceversa.Perhaps,themostimportantbenefitofcollegeeducationisthatitgivesthepersonaccesstoabetterlifeinhislateryears.

3)______________Incollege,thestudentsgetanopportunitytolearnfromtheexpertsinthefield,whichisnotpossibleduringtheschoolyears.Thestudentsgettoreadalot,studyanddoregularassignments.Ifthestudentsenterthecollegewiththecorrectattitude,thentheycanlearnalotabouttheirchosenfieldofstudyduringthecollegeyears.4)______________Collegeisnotonlyaboutgettingbookish

knowledge,buttoexperiencelifeasawhole.Duringcollegelife,moststudentsliveawayfromtheirfamiliesforthefirsttimeintheirlives.Thus,theyhavetodealwithallthelife'supsanddownsontheirown.Intheprocess,theytendtolearnmanyimportantlifelessons,whichhelpsthemingrowingup.

5)______________Peoplewhohavebeentocollege,inotherwordsarewelleducated,raisebetterfamilies,andaretheidealemployeesaswellasidealcitizensofthesociety.Welleducatedpeoplearepeacelovingandtendtofollowtherulesandnormsofthesociety,morethanthelessereducatedortheuneducatedones.So,asocietywheremajorityofpeoplehavehighereducation,runsveryefficientlyandsmoothly.

Asyoucansee,theimportanceofcollegeeducationisimmense,bothfortheindividualaswellasthesociety.Besides,collegelifecanbelotsoffuntoo.Afteracertainage,weallgetintothe

mode

ofaset

life,alternating

betweenworkingandtakingcareofourfamilies.Thatlifecanwait.Ateenshouldutilizefouryearsofhiscollegeinlearning,gainingexperience,becomingabetterpersonandalsoenjoyinglife.So,goaheadandgetyourselfenrolled

inacollege.Allthebest!aregularteenagercommonpeoplewhoisbetween13and19yearsold普通的青少年Nowyoutry:他說(shuō)自己就是一個(gè)從芝加哥郊區(qū)來(lái)的普通人。

HedescribeshimselfasjustaregularguyfromsuburbanChicago.Regularisusedtomean‘normal’.Example:Theproductlooksandburnslikearegularcigarette.這種產(chǎn)品看起來(lái)和點(diǎn)燃后都與常見(jiàn)的香煙沒(méi)什么兩樣。

LanguagePointsSolvingExample:Shewasinadilemmawhethertostayatschoolorgetajob.是繼續(xù)求學(xué)還是找工作,她感到難以決定。dilemma:asituationinwhichyouhavetomakeadifficultdecision

窘境，困境要不要回國(guó)，他進(jìn)退兩難。Nowyoutry:Hewasfacedwiththedilemmaofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry.Example:He'sarguedfromthestartthatAmericaanditsalliesareputtingtoomuchemphasisonthemilitaryoption.他從一開(kāi)始就認(rèn)為美國(guó)及其盟國(guó)過(guò)于強(qiáng)調(diào)軍事手段Nowyoutry:

option

something

that

you

can

chooseinaparticular

situation

選擇，取舍

the

righttobuyorsell

somethinginthe

future,for

example

propertyorstockinacompany

選擇權(quán)我們別無(wú)選擇，只有放棄這次會(huì)面。Wehadnooptionbuttoabandonthemeeting.Example:Afterthehastymeal,themenhadmovedforwardtotakeuptheirpositions.匆匆忙忙吃過(guò)飯后，大家走出來(lái)，各就各位。

hastydoneinahurry

because

youdonot

have

much

time

草率的，輕率的，匆忙的一家公司正在給自己的員工發(fā)機(jī)票，萬(wàn)一需要就緊急撤離。Nowyoutry:Onecompanyisgivingitsemployeesairplaneticketsintheeventtheyneedtomakeahastyescape.

Example:Theworldismovingfurthertowardmulti-polarizationandeconomicglobalization.世界多極化和經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化趨勢(shì)進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。Nowyoutry:

globalizationcoveringthewholeworld全球化工業(yè)全球化的趨勢(shì)對(duì)加利福尼亞的食品生產(chǎn)影響巨大。TrendstowardtheglobalizationofindustryhavedramaticallyaffectedfoodproductioninCalifornia.

Example:Theballwascaughtbyafielderstandingjustinsidetheboundary.那個(gè)球被正站在邊界內(nèi)的守場(chǎng)員接住了。boundarysomething

suchasalineonamap

that

marks

where

one

areaofland

ends

and

another

begins

邊界，界限一條河流成了兩國(guó)的分界線。Nowyoutry:Ariverformstheboundarybetweenthetwocountries.Example:Theirremedylaywithintherangeofexistenttechnology.他們的治療方法利用現(xiàn)有技術(shù)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。Nowyoutry:

existent1.existing,real存在的；實(shí)有的2.athingthatisrealandexists存在的事物在他眼中其他人都可能變成幻影，幾乎不復(fù)存在。Everybodyelsecouldgrowshadowy,almostnon-existenttohim.Example:Shewashesitantaboutcomingforwardwithherstory...她不大愿意站出來(lái)講述自己的經(jīng)歷。Nowyoutry:

hesitantslowtospeakoractbecauseyoufeeluncertain猶豫的他的顧問(wèn)們都理所當(dāng)然地有所猶豫，不愿讓美國(guó)卷入沖突之中。HisadvisersarerightfullyhesitanttolettheUnitedStatesbesuckedintotheconflict.Example:There'sbeensomefiercecompetitionforthetitle.奪冠之爭(zhēng)一直都相當(dāng)激烈。Nowyoutry:

competition[u]theactivitiesofcompeting

競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就是在這些畫(huà)室里，年輕的畫(huà)家們得到了同齡人的支持，也感受到了激勵(lì)大家向前的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Itwasinthesestudiosthatyoungpaintersfoundthesupportandstimulatingcompetitionofpeers.Example:Childrenvaryconsiderablyintherateatwhichtheylearntheselessons.孩子們學(xué)習(xí)這些課文的速度大不相同。Nowyoutry:considerablylargelyorgreatly相當(dāng)大地；相當(dāng)多地他們的晚餐會(huì)已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)不如以前正式。Theirdinnerpartieshadbecomeconsiderablylessformal.Example:Theannualcompetitionhasencouragedtheemergenceofseveraltalentedyoungmusicians.每年一度的比賽造就了若干卓越的年輕音樂(lè)家。Nowyoutry:

talentedhavinganaturalabilitytodosthwell有才能的；天才的他的演奏會(huì)使他贏得了天才演奏家的贊譽(yù)。

Hisrecitalshaveearnedhimrecognitionasatalentedperformer.Example:Adeep-rootedtreeisleafy;an

ambitiousmanisvigorous.根深葉才茂，志壯干勁高。Nowyoutry:

ambitioushavingagreatdesiretobesuccessful,powerfulorwealthy雄心勃勃的；充滿野心的她的父母對(duì)她和她妹妹有著很高的期望。Herparentswereintenselyambitiousforherandheryoungersister.Example:Therewasnothingspecialaboutthemeal;itwasaverage.飯菜沒(méi)什么特別，挺平常的。Nowyoutry:

average1.ordinary;notspecial普通的；平常的；一般的2.[u]theresultofaddingseveralamountstogether,findingatotal,anddividingthetotalbythenumberofamounts平均數(shù)在新英格蘭人們的收入通常比全國(guó)平均數(shù)低10%。IncomeinNewEnglandiscommonly10%belowthenationalaverage.Example:Thefacilitieshavebeenadaptedtogiveaccesstowheelchairusers.這些設(shè)施已經(jīng)改造過(guò)以方便輪椅使用者進(jìn)入。Nowyoutry:

access

1.opportunityorright機(jī)會(huì)；權(quán)利2.awayofapproachingorreachingorentering通路科學(xué)家直到最近才得以進(jìn)入該地區(qū)。Scientistshaveonlyrecentlybeenabletogainaccesstothearea.Example:Aproblemformanufacturersisthatlightercarstendtobenoisy.制造商們遇到的一個(gè)問(wèn)題是，重量較輕的汽車往往噪音大。Nowyoutry:

tend

totakeaparticulardirectionoroftenhaveaparticularquality趨向；趨于在老年群體里女性占大多數(shù)，因?yàn)槟行酝ǔ２灰赘邏?。Inolderagegroupswomenpredominatebecausementendtodieyounger.Example:Therewerenofloralofferingsattheceremony,withtheexceptionofasingleredrose...除了一朵紅色玫瑰花外，儀式上沒(méi)有任何獻(xiàn)花。Nowyoutry:

exception

apersonorathingthatisnotincludedinageneralstatement例外法律不容許搞特殊。Thelawmakesnoexceptions.Example:Themajorityofmypatientscometomefromoutoftown.大多數(shù)來(lái)找我看病的患者都是外省人。Nowyoutry:majority

mostof大部分；大多數(shù)我們生產(chǎn)的絕大部分奶酪都是用巴氏消毒過(guò)的牛奶制成的。Thevastmajorityofourcheesesaremadewithpasteurizedmilk.Example:Amanofhighbirthmaybeoflowworthandviceversa.出身高貴的人可能價(jià)值低，出身微賤的人可能價(jià)值高。Nowyoutry:viceversa

usedtosaythattheoppositeofwhatyouhavejustsaidisalsotrue

反之亦然投資超過(guò)儲(chǔ)蓄就意味著價(jià)格的上升，反之亦然。Anexcessofinvestmentoversavingmeansrisingprices,andviceversa.Example:Yourwritingwillbenefitfromthedisciplineofhardwork.你的寫(xiě)作將會(huì)從艱苦工作的訓(xùn)練中受益。

Nowyoutry:benefit

[u]advantage

優(yōu)勢(shì)；利益；好處教育是基礎(chǔ)性、全局性、先導(dǎo)性的崇高的社會(huì)公益事業(yè)，是社會(huì)發(fā)展之本。Education,beingaloftysocialpublic-benefitcareer,isoriginofsocialdevelopment.Example:Heisanexpertatgettinghisownway.他在如何達(dá)到自己的目的方面很在行。expertapersonwithspecialknowledge,skill,ortraininginsomething專家；專業(yè)人士Nowyoutry:他是一個(gè)馴獸專家。Sheisanexpertintraininganimals.Theassessmentforthecourseinvolveswrittenassignmentsandpracticaltests.這門(mén)功課的考核包括書(shū)面作業(yè)和實(shí)際操作考試。assignmentworkortask

工作；任務(wù)Nowyoutry:她在希臘為一家星期日?qǐng)?bào)完成一項(xiàng)工作。SheisinGreeceonanassignmentforoneSundaynewspaper.Example:Youthissimplyanattitudeofmind.青春僅僅是心態(tài)的問(wèn)題。attitudethewaythatyouthinkandfeelabout

態(tài)度，看法Nowyoutry:你若想通過(guò)考試就最好改變你的態(tài)度。Ifyouwanttopassyourexams,you’dbetterchangeyourattitude!Example:Shewasalwaysabookishchild.她一直是一個(gè)愛(ài)看書(shū)的孩子。bookishacquiringknowledgefrombooksratherthanpracticalexperience;fondofreading

只有書(shū)本知識(shí)的，學(xué)究式的，書(shū)呆子氣的；好學(xué)習(xí)的，喜歡讀書(shū)的

Nowyoutry:他有點(diǎn)書(shū)呆子氣，勤奮好學(xué)，和他母親非常親近。

Hewasbookish,aswotandveryclosetohismother.Example:Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.人生有得意時(shí)也有失意時(shí)。

upsanddownsthemixtureofgoodandbadthingsinlifeNowyoutry:每項(xiàng)工作都有它的好處和壞處。Everyjobhasitsupsanddowns.Example:SheisaItalianbybirthbutisnowanAustraliancitizen.她生于意大利，但現(xiàn)在是澳大利亞公民。citizenapersonwhohasthelegalrighttobelongtoaparticularcountry

公民Nowyoutry:當(dāng)你年邁時(shí)，人們會(huì)把你當(dāng)成二等公民對(duì)待。Whenyouareold,peopletreatyoulikeasecond-classcitizen.Example:Thenormisasuperordinatenotionwhichincludesmanysubordinatetypes.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是一個(gè)上位概念,它包含許多具體類別。normarequiredoragreedstandard,amount,etc.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；準(zhǔn)則Nowyoutry:妻子參加工作已經(jīng)成為一種準(zhǔn)則。Ithasbecomethenormforwivestowork.Example:Sheprogrammedthecomputerefficiently.她把這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)調(diào)整得非常高效。efficientlyworkingwellandwithoutwastingtime,money,orenergy

效率高地Nowyoutry:他做事很有效率。Hegetsthingsdoneefficiently.Example:Everythingwentprettysmoothly.

一切進(jìn)展相當(dāng)順利。

smoothlyinanevenway

平穩(wěn)地;順利地Nowyoutry:船走得很安穩(wěn)。Theboatsailedsmoothly.Example:Thesunisanimmenseglobe.太陽(yáng)是一個(gè)巨大的球體。immenseextremelylargeorgreat

極大的；巨大的Nowyoutry:初來(lái)此地的人開(kāi)辟了這片廣袤的荒野。Thenewcomerscultivatedtheimmensewilderness.Example:Switchthecameraintotheautomaticmode.將相機(jī)調(diào)到自動(dòng)拍攝狀態(tài)。modeawayormannerinwhichsomethingisdone方式；方法，模式Nowyoutry:他自動(dòng)切換到訪談模式。Heswitchedautomaticallyintointerviewmode.Example:Investorscanapplyforapackageofsharesatasetprice.投資者可以申購(gòu)固定價(jià)格的股票組合。

setplannedorfixed

安排好的；確定的；固定的Nowyoutry:據(jù)說(shuō)定期齋戒會(huì)讓我們更虔誠(chéng)。Asetperiodoffastingissupposedtobringusclosertogodliness.Example:Heraggressivemoodsalternatedwithgentleormoreco-operativestates.她情緒多變，時(shí)而咄咄逼人，時(shí)而又顯得溫柔平和或樂(lè)于合作。alternatetokeepchangingfromonethingtoanotherandbackagain交替Nowyoutry:樂(lè)隊(duì)輪番獻(xiàn)上浪漫情歌和勁歌熱舞。Thebandalternatedromanticlovesongswithbouncydancenumbers.Example:Mineralscanbeabsorbedandutilizedbythebodyinavarietyofdifferentforms.人體可通過(guò)很多不同形式吸收和利用礦物質(zhì)。utilizeuse;makeuseof

利用，使用Nowyoutry:我們可以充分利用水力發(fā)電。Wecanutilizewaterforproducingelectricpower.Example:Pleaseenrollmeinthecontest.請(qǐng)登記我的名字,我報(bào)名參加這次比賽。enrollbecomeormakesb.amemberofanorganization使某人成為其中的一員Nowyoutry:所有參賽者必須在星期六前登記。

AllcontestantsmustenrollbySaturday.MainIdeasExploringPartI(Para1):puttingforwardthetopic-importanceofcollegeeducationPartII(Paras.2--7):fiveimportantfunctionsofcollegeeducationPartIII(Para.7):anoverallconclusionofimportanceofcollegeeducationEquiptomeetcompetitionBetterqualityoflifeMakeabettersocietyAidingrowthAidinlearningDeeperUnderstanding

Readthesentencesfromthetextandanswerthequestions.1.Whenaregularteenagerpassesoutofhighschool,heisofteninadilemmawhethertocontinuestudiesortostartworkingandbecomeindependent.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutthosestudentswhochoosetoworkandbecomeindependentoncetheygraduatefromhighschool?

Theoptiontostartworkstraightawaysoundsveryattractivetothematthatageasitisatickettofreedomandtolivehislifethewayhewantsto.Butbeforetakingsuchahastydecision,itisveryimportant,eitherfortheteenhimselforforhisparents,tomakehimunderstandtheimportanceofcollegeeducation.

Readthesentencesfromthetextandanswerthequestions.2.Peoplearenolongerhesitanttomovecountriesforbetterjobopportunities.Whatresultcanbebroughtoncepeopleareheadingforwardforgoodjobsaroundtheworld?

Itwillincreasethecompetitioninthejobmarketconsiderably.

Readthesentencesfromthetextandanswerthequestions.3.Collegeisnotonlyaboutgettingbookishknowledge,buttoexperiencelifeasawhole.Whatexperiencecanstudentsgainduringcollege?

Theytendtolearnmanyimportantlifelessonssincetheyhavetodealwithallthelife'supsanddownsontheirown.

Readthesentencesfromthetextandanswerthequestions.4.People,whohavebeentocollege,inotherwordsarewelleducated,raisebetterfamilies,andaretheidealemployeesaswellasidealcitizensofthesociety.Whyarethosepeoplehavinghighereducationregardedastheidealemployeesaswellasidealcitizensofthesociety?

Becausewelleducatedpeoplearepeacelovingandtendtofollowtherulesandnormsofthesociety,morethanthelessereducatedortheuneducatedones.Brainstorming:Whatisthemeaningoflearning?Whydohumanbeingsneedtolearn?Doeslearningonlyoccuratschool?Whydowehaveavarietyofcoursesatschool?Whatknowledgeandskillsarenecessaryforpeopletosurviveintheageofinformation?VocabularyBuildingⅠ.Spellthewordsaccordingtothephonetics.1.['ben?f?t]benefit

2.

['s?t?z?n]citizen3.[m?'d??r?ti]majority4.[?'sa?nm?nt]assignment5.[?'mens]immense6.['?lt?rnet]alternateⅡ.Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.1）Ifyouareinadilemma,you(a)knowexactlyhowtochooseor(b)don’tknowhowtochoose?2)Doesahastydiscussionindicatethatthediscussionlastsfor(a)alongtimeor(b)ashorttime?3)

DoAmbitiouspeoplerefertothosewho(a)haveagreatdesiretobesuccessfulor(b)havelittledesireforsuccess?√√√4)Weshouldknowthebenefitsofgoingabroad.Doesthissentencemeanweshouldknowthe(a)advantagesor(b)disadvantagesofgoingabroad?5)Jimisanexpertincomputer,sowhenwecomeacrosssomeproblemincomputer,we(a)canaskJimforhelpor(b)can’taskhimforhelp?6)Themajorityofmyclassmateswillgototheparktoday,so(a)fewofmyclassmatesor(b)alotofmyclassmateswillstillstayinschool.√√√Ⅲ.Readthesentencesbelowandmatchtheboldfacedwordswiththeircorrespondingmeaningsinthebox.A.ataskorpieceofworkthatsb.isgiventodoB.SomethingsuchasalineonamapthatmarkswhereoneareaoflandendsandanotherbeginsC.theactivitiesofcompetingD.arequiredoragreedstandard,amount,etc.E.apersonorathingthatisnotincludedinageneralstatementF.apersonwhohasthelegalrighttobelongtoaparticularcountry.______1)Theboundariesbetweencountrieshavebecomealmostnonexistent.______2)Thishasincreasedthecompetitioninthejobmarket

considerably.______3）Although,thisisnotahardandfastruleandexceptionsarealwaysthere.______4）Thestudentsgettoreadalot,studyanddoregularassignments.______5)Welleducatedpeoplearepeacelovingandtendtofollowtherulesandnormsofthesociety.______6)Peoplewhohavebeentocollege,inotherwordsarewelleducated,raisebetterfamilies,andaretheidealemployeesaswellasidealcitizensofthesociety.BCEADFIV.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.

hesitanttalentedaverageaccessbookishutilizeenrollambitious1).Takeaselfdefensecourseor_________

inamartialartsschoolthathasastrongselfdefensecomponent.2).I’mnotsurprisedthatMaryhasmarriedJack,theyareboth_________

people.enrollbookish3).AndwhenIsatdowntowritemynextpieceIfoundmyself

_________,unsureofmywriting,concernedabouthowitwouldbeperceived.4).LocaluserswhodonotknowEnglishhadbeensomewhatrestrictedintheir_________

totheInternet.5).TopTrainingprogramsaredesignedtoallowyoutounderstandand_________

themosteffectivefacilitationmethods.hesitantaccessutilize

6).Womenalsoquicklyjudgehowheinteractswithherfriendsandwhetherheissuccessfulor_________7).Butperhapsjustassignificantasincreasingdiversityisthe

_________

ageofincomingstudents.8).Manycollegestrytofindstudents_________inmusic,artandtheater.ambitiousaveragetalentedConstructionModelingJudgethefunctionsofthese“wh-todo”constructioninthesentencesbelowandmakesomesentencesfollowingtheirsyntacticpatterns.

Aweeksincewalkingoutonherfamily,shehasn'tfiguredoutwhattodonext.2.Wewereconfusedanddidn'tknowhowtodonext.Atthispoint,hecamewithanewidea.3Wheretogotomorrowhasnotbeendecided.(prepositionalobject)(object)(subject)4Theproblemiswheretofindthefinancialaid.

5Tomhadnoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.6Willyoushowmehowtousethismachine?II.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChinesegiveninbracketsintoEnglish.Hesaidthatifhehadknownhowitworkedhecouldhavetoldme___________(做什么）2___________________（何時(shí)開(kāi)會(huì)）hasnotbeendecidedyet.3.Thereisnotanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_______________(選哪個(gè))(predicative)(apposition)(directobject)whattodoWhentoholdthemeetingwhichonetochoose4.Johndidnotknow______________________________(哪里找如此好的一位老師)5.Themotherdidn’tknow_____________(該責(zé)備誰(shuí))forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout．6.Ithasnotyetbeendecided____________________________(是否在這里建立一所學(xué)校)7.Thequestion_____________________________________(是否從銀行借錢)troubledMr.White8.Theyhaven’tdecided________________________.(什么時(shí)候修鐵路)wheretofindsuchagoodteacher.whotoblamewhethertosetupaschoolhere.whethertoborrowmoneyfromthebankwhentobuildtherailwayCriticalWriting

Youarenowafreshmanincollege,what’stheidealuniversityonyouropinion?Howdidyouspendduringyourcollegelife?Talkaboutyourattitudestowardsthecurrent

collegeeducationinChinabriefly.Thisessayshouldbe

approximately120words.

Step1:DraftyouressayStep2:EdittheessaycarefullyStep3:Checktheessayformistakesinspelling,grammarandpunctuationDoyourememberyourfirstcampusvisit,registrationorthefirstdayofclasses?Howdoyoufeel?Andwhydidyougetthatkindoffeeling?2.Didyouexperienceanyembarrassingmomentsincollege?Ifso,bebravetodescribeit.3.Whatpreparationsshouldbemadeforcollegelife?Howtoadapttothenewcollegelife?Pre-readingDiscussions:

FreshStartIfirstbegantowonderwhatIwasdoingonacollegecampuswhenmyparentsdroveoff,leavingmestandingpitifullyinaparkinglot.IdecidedIwantednothingmorethantofindmywaysafelytomydormroom.Itseemedthateveryoneoncampuswaswatchingme.MyplanwastokeepmyearsopenandmymouthshutandIhopednoonewouldnoticeIwasafreshman..”ThenextmorningIfoundmyfirstclassandmarchedin.OnceIwasintheroom,however,anotherproblemawaitedme.Wheretosit?AftermuchhesitationIchoseaseatinthefirstrowandtotheside.

“Welcometobiology101,”theprofessorbegan.Oh,God,Ihadthoughtitwasaliteratureclass.Acoldsweatbrokeoutonthebackofmyneck.Igropedformyschedule

andcheckedtheroomnumber.Iwasintherightroombutthewrongbuilding.Sonowwhat?Getupandleaveinthemiddleofthelecture?Wouldn’ttheprofessorbeangry?Ikneweveryonewouldstare.Forgetit.Isettledintomychairandtriedtolookasseriousasabiologymajormightbe.AfterclassIfeltalittlehungry,andIhurriedtothecafeteria.IpiledmytraywithsandwichesandwasheadingfortheseatwhenIaccidentallysteppedinalargepuddleof

ketchup.MyfoodtraytippedandIlostmybalance.Asmy

rearendmetthefloor,Isawmyentirelifepassbeforemyeyes;itendedwithmyfirstdayofcollegeclasses.InthesecondsaftermyfallIthoughthowniceitwouldbeifnoonehadnoticed.Butasallthestudentsinthecafeteriacametotheirfeet,cheeringandclapping,Iknewtheyhadnotonlynoticed,theyweredeterminedthatIwouldneverforgetit.ForthenextthreedaysIdinedalongonnothingmorethanshameandsomejunkfoodfromamachineplacedoutsidemyroom.OnthefourthdayIthoughtIneededsomerealfoodbadly.Perhapsthreedayswaslongenoughforthecampuspopulationtohaveforgottenme.SooffthecafeteriaIwent.Imademywaythroughthefoodlineandtiptoedtoatable.SuddenlyIheardacrashthatsoundedfamiliar.IlookeduptofindthatanotherpoorsoulhadmetthesamefateasIhad.Myheartwentouttohimaspeoplebegantocheerandclapastheyhadforme.Hegotup,handsheldhighabovehisheadinavictoryclasp,grinningfromeartoear.Iexpectedhimto

slip

outofthecafeteriaasIhad,butinsteadheturnedaroundandbeganpreparinganothertray.Andthat’swhenIrealizedIhadbeentakingmyselffartooseriously.WhocaredwhetherIdroppedatray,whereIsatinclass,orevenwhetherIshowedupinthewronglecture?Nobody.Thiswasn’tlikehighschool.Incollege,itdidn’tmatter.Thiswasmybigchancetodomyownthing.OnceIrealizedthatIhadnoone’sexpectationstoliveuptobutmyown,Irelaxed.Ibegantoviewcollegeasawonderfulexperiment.Idressedalittledifferently,Idiscoveredataste

forjazz,andIdecidedIlikedgoingbarefoot.Igaveuptryingtoactmywaythroughcollegeandbegannotactingatall.College,Idecided,wasprobablytheonlytimeIwouldbecompletelyforgivenforanymistakes(includingsteppinginpuddlesofketchupanddroppingfoodtrays).SoIusedtheopportunitytomakealltheonesIthoughtI’devermake.Example:Weawaityourcommand.我們等待你的口令。LanguagePointsSolvingawait

vt./vi.towaitforsomething;expect

等待，等候； 將發(fā)生在某人頭上

Nowyoutry:我正在等待他們的答復(fù)。Weamawaitingtheirreply.Example:Igropedforthedoorhandleinthedark.我在黑暗中摸索著門(mén)把手

grope

vt./vi.tosearchforsomethingthatyoucannotseewiththehands

探路；摸索，搜索，搜尋我們摸索著走過(guò)黑暗的街道。Nowyoutry:Wegropedourwaythroughthedarkstreets.Example:I'llworkouttheschedule.我來(lái)擬定時(shí)間表。

Nowyoutry:schedule

n.atimetable

時(shí)間表，日程表請(qǐng)讓我看看稅收一覽表。

PleaseshowmethetaxationscheduleExample:Shehelpedhertosettleinacomfortableseat.她扶她在張舒適的椅子上坐下。

settlein/intotobecomecomfortableinanewplaceorsituation

定居等我在座位上安定下來(lái)后，心中突然涌起一股莫名的悲傷。Nowyoutry:AsIsettledintomychair,afeelingofsadnessoverwhelmedme.

Example:Deposityourlunchtrayatthecafeteriadoor.把你的午餐托盤(pán)放在自助餐館門(mén)口。

Nowyoutry:cafeterian.adiningarea,asataschoolorofficebuilding,wheremealsmaybepurchasedorbroughtfromhomeandeaten

自助食堂，自助餐館他們?cè)谝患易灾蛷d吃了午飯。

Theyhadtheirlunchinacafeteria.Example:Theshipcameaboutandheadedfortheshore.輪船調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)般向朝海岸駛?cè)ァ?/p>

headfor

v.togoorcausetogo(towards)

向.....前行，邁進(jìn)士兵們小心翼翼地朝邊境邁進(jìn)。

Nowyoutry:Thesoldiersheadedforthefrontierwithcaution.Example:Thepuddleevaporatedrapidlyinthesun.水坑在陽(yáng)光下迅速蒸發(fā)。

Nowyoutry:

puddlen.asmallpoolofwater,especiallyrainwater.水坑當(dāng)我到達(dá)水坑的時(shí)候，我突然遭遇了襲擊！AsIreachedthepuddle,Iwassuddenlyattacked.Example:Wantketchupormustard?想要蕃茄醬或芥末？Nowyoutry:

ketchupn.acondimentconsi