2020年高考英語完形填空專練10篇

高三寒假作業(yè)(一)

WeekOne完形填空專練

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Thenewscienceofspendingcomestoasurprisingconclusion.Howweuseourmoneymay1as

muchormorethanhowmuchwe'vegotit.

Moneyspentonexperiences,ratherthanmaterialgoods.2morehappiness.

Imaginethatyouwakeuptomorrowmorningto3$1millionunderyourbed.Whatwouldyoudo4

thatcash?

Themoneywillprobablymakeyouthinkaboutonething5allelse-yourself.Alargeamountof

researchrevealsthatmoney6ourselfishsides.Wewill7muchonwhatthatmoneycandoforusalone.

Perhapsyouareimaginingbuyingafastercar,orevenanewhouse.

Butstudiesshowthat8goodsoftenfailtodeliver9happiness.Fortunately,ourongoingresearch

10manywaystogetmorehappinessfromeverydollaryouspend.Changinghowyouspendmoneycan

increaseyourhappiness.

Butmakingthese11needstochallengesomeofourideasofspending.It?shardnotto12buyinga

houseasawiseinvestment.Butresearchshowsitbringsverylittlehappiness.AstudyintheUnitedStates

foundthathomeowners,onaverage,werenohappierthan13.

So,workinghardtosavemoneyforahousemightnotbesuchagoodidea14itmeansspendingless

timewithyourfamiliesandfriends.

Anddozensofstudiesshowthatpeoplegetmorehappinessfrombuying15thanmaterialthings.

Experimentalpurchases—suchastrips,concertsandspecialmeals—aremore16connectedtoour

senseofself.

Andexperiencescomewithonemore17.Theytendtobringus18tootherpeople,butmoreoften,

materialthingsareenjoyed19.Sosocialcontactsareimportantto20mentalandphysicalhealth.

1.A.presentB.matterC.appearD.equal

2.A.leadstoB.breaksoutC.holdsonD.bringsalong

3.A.keepB.ownC.discoverD.count

4.A.toB.withC.aboutD.for

5.A.aboveB.belowC.beforeD.after

6.A.showsB.explainsC.provesD.designs

7.A.dependB.concentrateC.takeD.look

8.A.mentalB.materialC.beautifulD.clever

9.A.outgoingB.lastingC.willingD.exciting

10.A.invitesB.offersC.prefersD.follows

11.A.changesB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes

12.A.knowB.viewC.dreamD.judge

13.A.buyersB.sellersC.buildersD.renters

14.A.ifB.howC.unlessD.though

15.A.housesB.carsC.experiencesD.health

16.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.generallyD.deeply

17.A.advantageB.conclusionC.purposeD.identity

18.A.familiarB.closeC.properD.native

19.A.completelyB.worldwideC.secretlyD.alone

20.A.gainB.damageC.improveD.Build

（二）

Mychildhoodandadolescencewereajoyousoutpouringofenergy,anendlesspursuitforexpression,

skill,andexperience.1wasonlyabackgroundtothegreatdelightoflessonsinmusic,dance,and

dramatics.

Thenonenightatahighschooldance,aremark,notintendedformy2,injuredmyyouthful

happiness:"Thatgirl,whatapitysheisblind.,,Blind!A(n)3wordthatimpliedeverythingdark,blank

andhelpless.4Iturnedandcalledout,"Pleasedon'tfeelsorryforme.I'mhavinglotsoffun.^^5the

funwasnottolast.

Incollegeyears,Ibegantostrugglewiththeproblemofearningaliving.Part-timeteachingofpiano

andoccasionalgivingconcertsprovedonly6sourcesofeconomicsupport.Intermsoftimeandeffort

involved,thefinancialreturnwas7,Self-doubtanddarkmoodssparkedwithinme.8tomymisery

wastherepeatedexperienceofknowingmysistersandfriendsdatingexcitedly.How9Iwastomypiano,

10Icoulddissolvemyfrustration,accompaniedbyChopin,Brahms,andBeethoven.

Thenoneday,Imetagirl,anarmynurse,whosefaithwastochangemylife.Asouracquaintance11

intofriendship,shesensedmy12.Shesaid,“Stopknockingoncloseddoors.Iknowyouropportunity

willcome.You'retryingtoohard.Whydon'tyourelax?Andhaveyouevertried13?”Theideawas

strangetome.Ihadalwaysbelievedthatifyouwanted14,youhadtogoandgetitforyourself.Yet,my

sincerityandhardworkhadyieldedpoorreturns,soIwas15totryanythingelse.Self-consciously,I

performedthedailypracticeofprayer.Isaid,"God,showmethe16forwhichYousentmetothisworld.^^

Intheyearstofollow,theanswersbegantoarrive,satisfying17mymostoptimisticexpectation.

OneoftheanswerswasEnchantedHills,wheremy18friendandIhadtheprivilegeofseeingblind

childrencomealiveinGod'sout-of-doors.19arethesourcesofpleasureandcomfortIhavefoundin

friendship,andmostimportantofall,I20closertoGodand,throughHim,toimmortality樂生）.

1.A.SchoolB.SocietyC.FamilyD.College

2.A.mindB.directionC.eyesD.ears

3.A.rudeB.uglyC.dirtyD.strange

4.A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.GentlyD.Quietly

5.A.ThusB.AndC.ButD.Though

6.A.adequateB.partialC.fullD.rich

7.A.discouragingB.uninspiringC.encouragingD.convincing

8.A.RefeiTingB.ContributingC.AdaptingD.Adding

9.A.gratefulB.excitedC.proudD.sensitive

10.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where

11.A.jumpedB.ranC.grewD.became

12.A.joyB.depressionC.pleasureD.pity

13.A.practicingB.nursingC.prayingD.volunteering

14.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

15.A.ableB.willingC.eagerD.devoted

16.A.destinationB.purposeC.meaningD.answer

17.A.withB.offC.beyondD.from

18.A.doctorB.teacherC.nurseD.prayer

19.A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.Either

20.A.drawB.arriveC.dragD.pull

（三）

Howoftendoyouchangeyourhairstyleoraskfornewdresses?Youmaybe1tofollowtrendsin

Westerncountries,butyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tcareasmuchabout2asyoudo.Arecent

surveyamonghighschool3inChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUSfoundthat4teenagerscaremore

abouttheirappearancethanyoungpeopleintheUS.Thissurveywasheldin156highschoolsinthefour

countries.Morethan7,000teenagerswere5abouttheirviewsonlifeandtheworld.SouthKoreans,at

83percent,caredmostabouttheirlooks.Theywere6bytheChineseandJapanese,whileUSstudents

showedtheleastinterestinfashionatonly33percent."Thedifferentresultsshow7ofcultural

background,saidSunYunxiaofromtheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentre.Heexplainedthatin

theUStherearemanydifferent8ofbeauty,soteensaremore9tobeconfidentabouttheirappearance.

USteenagers'highself-confidenceisdisplayedinthe10.About85percentarehappywiththemselves.

Thepercentageofself-confidentChinesestudentsstandsatonly30percent.What's11,USstudents

showedmoreindividuality,with88percent12that“peopleshouldfollowtheirowninterestsratherthan

13-ofothers”.Thisismuch14thanSouthKorea's69percent,China's49andJapan's48.Japanese

students,at52percent,aremostdissatisfiedwithmodemsociety.ChineseandKoreansfollowatsecond

and15mostdissatisfied."16tothesurvey,Chinesestudentsarehappyanddisciplined.Theyhavea

strongwishtomakeadifference.17Chinesestudentsneedtobemoreindependentandlearnhowto

relax/9saidSun.Thestudentshavedifferent18backgrounds.Buthomeandplaceswherefriendsgather

arethefavoriteplacesallteensseekhappiness.Examsandworriesaboutlifeaftergraduationcausemuch

19amongmostoftheteens20forthesurvey.

1.A.absorbedB.willingC.carelessD.unhappy

2.A.hairstyleB.dressesC.fashionD.culture

3.A.teachersB.studentsC.citizensD.colleagues

4.A.AsianB.AmericanC.AfricanD.Western

5.A.answeredB.requestedC.persuadedD.questioned

6.A.followedB.decreasedC.reducedD.compared

7.A.relationsB.barriersC.customsD.differences

8.A.awarenessB.standardsC.consciencesD.expenses

9.A.admirableB.confusedC.likelyD.unbelievable

10.A.surveyB.settingC.referenceD.paper

11.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.more

12.A.disagreeingB.observingC.agreeingD.puzzling

13.A.thoseB.thatC.itD.one

14.A.lowerB.largerC.smallerD.higher

15.A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.last

16.A.LeadingB.DevotingC.AppealingD.According

17.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or

18.A.politicalB.culturalC.economicalD.commercial

19.A.expectationB.hesitationC.concernD.ambition

20.A.interviewedB.advisedC.overlookedD.invested

（四）

Wateranditsimportancetohumanlifewerethecentreoftheworld'sattentionlastweek.March22

wasWorldWaterDayandJ_thetheme“WaterforLift”.Therearemorethanonebillionpeopleinthe

worldwholivewithout2drinkingwater.TheUnitedNations3tocutthisnumberinhalfby2015.

Solvingsuchabigproblemseemslikea（n）4challenge.Buteveryone,5teenagers,candosomethingto

help.AteenagegirlintheUShassetanexampletothe6ofheragearoundtheworld.ReneHaggerty,

13,wasawardedthe2004GloriaBarronPrizeforherwork-7discarded（廢棄的）batteries（電池）

whichpollutewater.In2003,HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.

Thereshesawanexhibitabouthow8inoldbatteriesharmthewaterofLakeErie.Haggertylearntthat

9thebatterieswasaneasysolution.thinkeverybodycandoit,becauseeveryone10batteries,andit

canmakeabigdifference."Withthesewords,shebeganto11awarenessinherarea.She12hercounty

governmentandschoolboard.Shegotpermissiontostartarecyclingprogrammeinschools13thepublic

libraries,hospitals,andchurches.Withhelpfromherfamily,friendsandlocalwaste-management14,

shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadea(n)15video.Overthepasttwoyears,she

collectedfourtonsofbatteriesanddrewtheattentionofofficials,whowereinchargeofabattery

recyclingprogrammebuthadmade16progress.Whenasked17shefeelslikeahero,Haggertyisquite

18_."Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishIsaved!vEveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrize19young

Americansaged8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein20thepublicandtheplanet.Each

yeartenwinnersreceiveUS$2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.

1.A.hadB.gaveC.wroteD.discussed

2.A.enoughB.safeC.muchD.polluted

3.A.asksB.ordersC.hopesD.ensures

4.A.goodB.strongC.importantD.unreal

5.A.especiallyB.sometimesC.evenD.seldom

6.A.boysB.othersC.studentsD.grown-ups

7.A.collectingB.sellingC.buyingD.using

8.A.thingsB.chemicalsC.waterD.air

9.A.makingB.recyclingC.reducingD.handling

10.A.usesB.hasC.throwsD.needs

11.A.tellB.increaseC.spreadD.inform

12.A.talkedtoB.listenedtoC.heardfromD.thoughtabout

13.A.andB.besideC.aswellasD.asgoodas

14.A.officialsB.workersC.clerksD.experts

15.A.industrialB.agriculturalC.scientificD.educational

16.A.muchB.noC.someD.little

17.A.ifB.howC.whenD.why

18.A.proudB.gladC.modestD.worried

19.A.praisesB.helpsC.supportsD.honors

20.A.awardingB.savingC.servingD.favoring

（五）

Forlotsofpeople,theholidaysareabouthelpingthelessfortunate.1thanbuyingpresentsforeach

other,agroupoffriendsinaVermontsnowboard（單板滑雪）groupliketogototheir2homelessshelter

andgivethemadayto3.Theybeginpreparingatthe4ofthesnowseasonbyaskingpeoplewhocome

tothemountainto5oldwinterclothinglikejackets,boots,gloves,andhats.Thenthegroup6the

sheltertodistribute（分發(fā)）thethings.SaysJay,18,oneofthe7,“Wetellthem,'Nowyouguysare

comingwithusandwe'regoingtoteachyouhowto8orsnowboardalldayforfree.9It?sawesome（極好

的）toknowthatweareabletotaketheirminds9thestressintheirlivesforoneday.^^

Forthisgroup,workingtogethertohelpthehomelessmakestheirrelation10.Theyfeellikeapart

ofeachother'slivesina11way.

Itmaysoundnowonderuntilyoutryit,butdoingsomethingforcharity（慈善）canreallyhelpyou

12betteraboutthewholeexperienceofgiving.That'sbecauseitbenefitsthe13aswellastherecipient

—you'releftwithafeelingofbelongingandbeingconnected.14tohelpanorganizationorgroupthat

fitswithyour15andthethingsyoubelievein.Ifyoulovechildren,buyapresentforachildinneed.16

animalsareyourthing,talktoyourlocalanimalshelter—manydistributestapleslikepetfoodtolow-

incomepet17overtheholidays.Ifyou18agrandparentandwouldliketospendtimewiththeelderly,

19outatanursinghomeovertheholidays.Orshareaspecialskill.Ifyou'regoodwithyour20,youcan

helpbuildorpainthousingforpeopleinneed.

1.A.OtherB.RatherC.MoreD.Less

2.A.hopelessB.curiousC.localD.foreign

3.A.rememberB.forgetC.forgiveD.exercise

4.A.endB.startC.weatherD.middle

5.A.bringB.mendC.sellD.throw

6.A.rebuildB.takeC.leaveD.visit

7.A.studentsB.neighborsC.organizersD.workers

8.A.skiB.surviveC.studyD.struggle

9.A.forB.inC.offD.on

10.A.easierB.cleanerC.healthierD.stronger

11.A.completeB.meaningfulC.newD.busy

12.A.liveB.playC.feelD.express

13.A.giverB.visitorC.childrenD.officials

14.A.PromiseB.RefuseC.ChooseD.Answer

15.A.workB.valuesC.hobbiesD.profession

16.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.While

17.A.sellersB.bossesC.storesD.owners

18.A.visitB.becomeC.missD.dislike

19.A.lookB.sendC.findD.help

20.A.handsB.mindsC.eyesD.ideas

（六）

AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto1bad

feelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkinds

of2butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy3.

WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme4__.Ididn'twanttolivetherestofmylife

withthis5weightanymore.

Thatyear,I6aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.A

seminarleadersharedher7story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000for

homelesschildren.

8byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal（痊愈），theWorldHeals9.Mygoalwastolose150

poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00010amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.This

combinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworlcLLLmeastheperfectsolution.

12Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould13thesame

difficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe14hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheaded

downtheright15.1sentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.

Donationsbegan16infromhundredsofpeople.

Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician（內(nèi)科醫(yī)生），I

hiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland17meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenew

motivationtoexercise18.

Ayearlater,I19mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI'vebeengivenasecond

lifetodevotetosomethingthatis20andenormous.

1.A.addB.mixC.killD.share

2.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes

3.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight

4.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly

5.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low

6.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned

7.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science

8.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed

9.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom

10.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof

11.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck

12.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless

13.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside

14.A.excitementBjoyC.angerD.fear

15.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street

16.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping

17.A.heavyB.fullC.expensiveD.healthy

18.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly

19.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped

20.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful

（七）

Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe1whenyou

arenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.

SeveralyearsagoI2aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-class

fault-finder,almostalways3bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and4was

evergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareall、」

person.

Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher6.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacar

crash.Whatmadeitalmost7todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe8,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendand

hadspentthewholetimecriticizingher9ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedto

hermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto10.Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurt

thatKerrybecame_LLJierhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto

12_pverythingsoharshly（亥ij薄地）.Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher13as

well.

Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfaultfinding,14whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply15

oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou16problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare17thantheyare,but

simplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—18mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit's

notareallybig19.

Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue"，andwithalittle20,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.

Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.

1.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy

2.A.receivedB.answeredC.expectedD.rejected

3.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredD.spoiled

4.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

5.A.caringB.boringC.interestingD.surprising

6.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation

7.A.urgentB.unnecessaryC.certainD.impossible

8.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure

9.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice

10.A.hearB.contributeC.expressD.admit

11.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout

12.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle

13.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education

14.A.soB.orC.butD.for

15.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical

16.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore

17.A.rarerB.betterC.strangerD.worse

18.A.atleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar

19.A.taskB.dealC.resultD.duty

20.A.practiceB.speechC.restD.pity

（八）

Tylerwasatroubledstudent.Hewasinmyseniorclasslastyear.Itwas1tohisformerteachersthat

hehadmadeittohissenioryear.

Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIspokeinthefrontoftheclass,Iwouldaskstudentsquestions,2

thembyname.Thishelpedmelearntheirnameswhilegettingthekids3.Unfortunately,everytimeI

askedhimaquestion,hewould4withaflip第率的）answer.Heknewtheanswerswhenhelistened_5

hedidn'twanttobeasked.Ifhegotawronganswer,hewouldgetveryangry.

Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Inthe￡}__ofteachingIsaid,"Tyler,whyareyou

havingyourowndiscussioninsteadof7ours?”Withthat,he8fromhischair,pusheditover,and

yelled.Isenthimtotheofficewithadisciplinereferral（紀(jì)律處罰表）,andhe9aweek'soutofschool

suspension.

Theweek'soutofschoolsuspensionwaswonderful.However,theweeksooncan!。toa(n)

andIbegantoworryabouthis11.1knewfromtalkingwithhisotherteachersthathewouldbeback

evenangrier.

Imadea(n)12.Onthedaythathecameback,Istoodatthedoor13him.AssoonasIsawhim,I

askedhimtotalkforamoment.Heseemed14todoitbutagreed.ItoldhimthatIwantedtostartover

(重新開始)withhim.Furthermore,Igavehimpermissionthatifhefelthewasgoingtolose15inclass

hecouldsteprightoutsidethedoorforamomenttocollecthimself.

Fromthatpointon,Tylerwasa(n)16studentinmyclassroom.Helistenedandparticipated.He

was17asmartchildandIcouldfinallygettoseethisinhim.Heeven18afightbetweentwoother

studentsoneday.119thatgivinghimthepowertodecideforhimselfmadeallthe20.

1.A.suiprisingB.interestingC.disappointingD.upsetting

2.A.visitingB.watchingC.interviewingD.calling

3.A.defeatedB.addictedC.involvedD.impressed

4.A.exchangeB.respondC.shareD.connect

5.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.but

6.A.caseB.matterC.middleD.presence

7.A.joiningB.startingC.hearingD.learning

8.A.felldownB.gotupC.jumpedinD.felloff

9.A.suggestedB.refusedC.receivedD.requested

10.A.endB.decisionC.headD.agreement

11.A.studyB.returnC.familyD.health

12.A.planB.mistakeC.faceD.noise

13.A.lookingafterB.escapingfromC.waitingforD.staringat

14.A.excitedB.unhappyC.calmD.crazy

15.A.touchB.courageC.heartD.control

16.A.changedB.similarC.confusedD.proud

17.A.rarelyB.actuallyC.usuallyD.hardly

18.A.ledB.missedC.reportedD.stopped

19.A.believeB.doubtC.expectD.recommend

20.A.effortB.differenceC.pointD.way