2019-高中英語(yǔ)Module6AnimalsindangerSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner知能演練輕松闖關(guān)含解析外研版必修

SectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornereq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)品句填詞1．TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe____________(奇跡)intheworld.答案：wonders2．Youshouldn’t____________(浪費(fèi))timeandenergyonsomethinguseless.答案：waste3．Shewenttothecitywiththe____________(目的)offindingherlostsister.答案：aim4．Thislessonisnotaneasyone.It____________(涉及)alotofknowledgeofothersubjects.答案：involves5．Theincidentbroughttheproblemofviolenceinschoolsintosharp____________(焦點(diǎn))．答案：focus6．Hesetsasideonehoureachdayforexercise.That’swhyheisalwaysfullof____________(精力)．答案：energy7．TheIndustrialandCommercialBankofChinahas____________(分支)alloverthecountry.答案：branches8．Hetraveledalonethewhole____________(大陸)ofAfricafromeasttowest.答案：continent9．Themomenthegothome,heswitchedontheTVandwatchedthe____________(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的)broadcastofthefootballmatch.答案：live10．Theinstruments____________(監(jiān)視)thepatient’sheartbeatseveryday.答案：monitoreq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)單句改錯(cuò)答案：stand→stands2．—Whatapity！Thebushasjustleft.答案：have→had答案：lay→laid答案：buy→buying5．—Youarealwaysfullofenergies.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.____________________答案：energies→energyeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)課文語(yǔ)篇改錯(cuò)TheWWFistheworld’slargestorganisationfornatureconservation.ItfoundedintheUKin1961andopenedaninternationalofficeinSwitzerlandatthesameyear.TheWWFbelievesthatweworldhasafutureonlyifpeoplelearntoconservethenatureandnotwasteenergy.TheWWFhasworkedwiththeChinesegovernmentsince1980,whichDrGeorgeShallerarrivedtoworkingwithChinesescientistsonthepandaproject.Todaythereismorethanthirtystaffworkedontwentyprojectsalloverthecountry.Theyincludeworkinforests,energyandinenvironmenteducationaswellassavethepanda,ofcourse.答案：TheWWFistheworld’slargestorganisationfornatureconservation.Iteq\o(∧,\s\do8(was))foundedintheUKin1961andopenedaninternationalofficeinSwitzerlandeq\f(at,in)thesameyear.TheWWFbelievesthateq\f(we,our)worldhasafutureonlyifpeoplelearntoconserveeq\a\vs4\al(the)natureandnotwasteenergy.TheWWFhasworkedwiththeChinesegovernmentsince1980,eq\f(which,when)DrGeorgeShallerarrivedtoeq\f(working,work)withChinesescientistsonthepandaproject.Todaythereeq\f(is,are)morethanthirtystaffeq\f(worked,working)ontwentyprojectsalloverthecountry.Theyincludeworkinforests,energyandineq\f(environment,environmental)educationaswellaseq\f(save,saving)thepanda,ofcourse.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)單句語(yǔ)法填空1．—Thesedays,hehasstayeduplateintonightinordertogetgoodmarksinthefollowingmonthlytest.—It’snowonder____________heseemstiredandasleepinclasseveryday.答案：that2．(天津卷)IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningis____________wasteoftime—therearemoremeaningfulthingstodo.答案：a3．Wehaveaskedtheneighborstokeep____________eyeonthehouseforuswhileweareaway.答案：an4．Ifyouthinktoomuchaboutthepast,youwillneverbeabletofocus____________whatismoreimportantfornowandthefuture.答案：on5．Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataims____________(teach)themhowtorememberEnglishwordsquickly.答案：toteach6．GoodHeavens!Howcouldyoustand____________andallowsuchaterriblethingtohappen!答案：by7．Theyoungman____________(involve)instudyingpaidnoattentiontotheteacher’scoming.答案：involved8．Asheep____________(feed)onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthanoneonordinary.答案：feeding9．InCopenhagenClimateConference,richcountriespromisedtoset____________afundof$100billionayearby2020tohelpdevelopingcountries.答案：up10．____________(concern)aboutthegirl’ssafety,thepolicedidn’tcatchtherobber____________thespot.答案：Concerned；oneq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)閱讀理解Protectinganimalsthatareindangerisnotabigpriorityforyoungpeople,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Compiled(匯編)bytheaircraftmakerAirbus，thesurveywasannouncedatLondonZooon16May,aweekaheadoftheUN’sInternationalDayofBiodiversity(生物多樣性)on22May.Fortypercentofthe10，0005to18-year-oldswhoparticipatedrankedwatchingTVorplayingcomputergameshigherthansavingtheenvironment.SchoolreportersfromMayfieldSchoolandCollegeinBarking,London,commentedonthepossiblefutureeffectofthesurvey’sresults.Fardus，16，said，“Idocareaboutanimalsbecomingextinct,aseachanimalisinvolvedinacircleoflife.Withouteachanimaltheworldwouldloseitsfunction.”Headded，“Wearethefuturegenerationandweneedtoliveontheresourcesthatanimalsgiveus.”Sophie,16,said，“Animalsarebasicallylikeus.They’vegottolive.They’vegottoeat.Andit’simportanttolookafterthemaswellastheylookafterus.”Shebelievedonereasonforyoungchildren’slackofawareness(意識(shí))wastheiraddictiontocomputergamesandotherelectricalproducts.Naila,16,said，“Nomatterhowbigorsmalltheyare,animalsplayareallyimportantpartfortheearth.”Sheadded，“Ifalltheanimalsareextinct,thefuturegenerationofchildrenwon’thaveanythingleft,anditwillbetheadults’faultbecausethey’renotthinkingaboutthechildren’sfuture.”“Youcan’tblameyoungpeoplefornotcaring，”shesaid，“Becausethegenerationthatarealreadyhereareteachingusnottocarebyhurtinganimalsandcausingenvironmentaldamage.”【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】英國(guó)一項(xiàng)針對(duì)青少年進(jìn)行的調(diào)查顯示，大部分青少年對(duì)于野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)還不夠重視，這種意識(shí)還有待加強(qiáng)。1．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．YoungPeoplePayLessAttentiontoProtectingAnimalsB．YoungPeopleSpendMuchTimeonTVandComputersC．WildAnimalsAreinGreatDangerD．WildAnimalsArePartoftheEarthA解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，它主要告訴讀者一項(xiàng)調(diào)查的結(jié)果，并希望引起讀者的反思，這項(xiàng)針對(duì)青少年的調(diào)查表明，現(xiàn)在青少年對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題以及野生動(dòng)物的保護(hù)關(guān)心不夠。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“priority”inPara.1mostprobablymean?A．Somethinguseful.B．Somethingpopular.C．Somethingimportant.D．Somethinginteresting.C解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文可知，當(dāng)今青少年對(duì)于保護(hù)動(dòng)物這件事情不夠重視，因此判斷這里的priority一詞意為“優(yōu)先之事，重要之事”。3．Whatdowelearnaboutthesurvey?A．Itwasaimedatteenagers.B．ItwasconductedbyLondonZoo.C．ItwasannouncedonMay22nd.D．Halfoftheparticipantswerefrommiddleschools.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“...10，0005to18-year-oldswhoparticipated...”可知這項(xiàng)調(diào)查是針對(duì)青少年進(jìn)行的，故A項(xiàng)正確。該調(diào)查的結(jié)果是在5月22日(國(guó)際生物多樣性日)之前在倫敦動(dòng)物園發(fā)布的，但并不是倫敦動(dòng)物園發(fā)起的，因此B、C兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)無(wú)依據(jù)。4．AccordingtoSophie,onereasonthatyoungpeoplearen’tawareenoughofprotectinganimalsisthat________．A．theydon’tlikeanimalsatallB．theypaymoreattentiontoelectricalproductsC．theyareaffectedbypeoplewhohurtanimalsD．theyaren’ttaughttoprotectanimalsatschoolB解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話可知，Sophie認(rèn)為青少年缺乏保護(hù)動(dòng)物意識(shí)的一個(gè)原因是“他們沉溺于電腦游戲和其他電子產(chǎn)品”，因此B項(xiàng)正確。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)完形填空HereinAlaska，thewolfalmostdisappearedafewyearsago，becausehunterswerekillinghundredsofthemforsports.__1__，lawswerepassedtoprotectthewolvesfrom__2__andpeoplewhocatchtheanimalsfortheir__3__．Sothewolfpopulationhasgreatly__4__．Nowtherearesomanywolvesthattheyare__5__theirownfood__6__．Awolfnaturallylivesonanimalsinthe__7__family.Peopletherealsohuntdeerfor__8__．Manyoftheanimalshavebeen__9__bytheverycoldwintersrecentlyandchangesinthe__10__lifethere.Whenthedeercan’tfind__11__food,theydie.Ifthewolves__12__tokilllargenumbersofdeer,thedeerwill__13__someday.Andthewolves,too.Sowemust__14__thecycle(循環(huán))oflifethere.Ifwekilledmorewolves,wewould__15__themfromstarving.Wealsosavedeerandsome__16__animals.Inanothernorthernstate,wolvesattack(襲擊)__17__andchickensforfood.Farmers__18__theUnitedStatesgovernmenttosendateamof__19__tostudytheproblem.Theybelieveitis__20__tokillwolvesinsomeareasandtoprotecttheminplaceswherethereisasmallpopulation.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)講述美國(guó)阿拉斯加州起初因?yàn)槿藗兊臑E捕濫殺，導(dǎo)致狼幾乎瀕臨滅絕，后來(lái)政府通過(guò)立法對(duì)狼進(jìn)行了保護(hù)，但不久狼又泛濫成災(zāi)這一事例，說(shuō)明了保持生態(tài)平衡的重要性。全文還講了生態(tài)平衡遭到破壞后，狼的數(shù)量的增加給狼及當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兯鶐?lái)的損害。1．A.But B．AlthoughC．However D．SoC解析：過(guò)去人們大量捕殺狼，然而后來(lái)國(guó)家通過(guò)法律保護(hù)狼，因此前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but也可表示轉(zhuǎn)折，但but是連詞，不用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。2．A.farmers B．sportsmenC．soldiers D．officersB解析：此空從前文“becausehunterswerekillinghundredsofthemforsports”得出。3．A.skin B．coveringC．meat D．furD解析：有的人捕殺狼是為了它們的皮。4．A.increased B．reducedC．improved D．changedA解析：因?yàn)橛蟹杀Ｗo(hù)狼，因此狼的數(shù)量增加了。5．A.killing B．usingC．eating D．destroyingD解析：從空后的“theirownfood________”來(lái)看，本空應(yīng)該填“毀滅”。6．A.supply B．a(chǎn)nimalsC．stores D．productionA解析：狼太多了，它們破壞了自己的食物供應(yīng)。7．A.hunter B．deerC．farmer D．wolfB解析：下文中的“Peopletherealsohuntdeer...”等一系列關(guān)于鹿的敘述為重要提示。8．A.joy B．skinC．food D．safetyC解析：文章一直在探討食物鏈的問(wèn)題，上下文中有幾處“food”這一重要線索。9．A.killed B．harmedC．hunted D．protectedB解析：在此A