2019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀首字母短文語法選擇精享新選9

PAGEPAGE62019中考英語閱讀、首字母、短文語法選擇精享新選（9）一、閱讀理解。A（2019中考日常生活類訓(xùn)練）Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolsthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.

MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappy,becausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool;theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldliketheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.1.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_________.

A.themakersandsellers

B.thepassers-byandstrangers

C.theirparentsandfriends

D.somemobilephoneusers2.Whatdoestheword“cheat”meaninthepassageinChinese?

A.聊天

B.核對

C.查詢

D.作弊3.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t________duringschoolhours.

A.usetheirmobilephones

B.leavetheirmobilephonesatschooloffice

C.helptheteacherswiththeirwork

D.getintouchwiththeirchildren4.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.

A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons

B.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephoneatschool

C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschool

D.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours參考答案1C

2D

3D

4DB(2018原創(chuàng))LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanJazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer(號手)．PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:July15－July23PRICE：$100－150TIME:10pmtilllate!TEL:84668736otherend.Theboyskillfullypulledthefishin.Itwas___4___onethathehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedat___5___handsomefish.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.twohours__6___bassseasonbegan.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You’llhavetoput___7__back,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbe___8__fish,”saidhisfather.“Notas___9__asthisone,”criedtheboy.Helooked___10__thelake.Nootherfishermenorboats__11___anywherearound.Helookedagainathisfather’sface.Heknewthatitwasimpossible___12__thedecision.Slowly,heloweredthe

fish

backintothewater.Thatwasthirty-fouryearsago.Today,theboyisa___13___architect(建筑師)inNewYorkCity.Hehasneveragaincaught___14__alargefish,buthedoesseethatsamefishagainandagaineverytimehefacesaquestionofrightandwrong.Hisfathertaughthimitisthepracticeof__15___rightthatisdifficult.(

)1.A.fish

B.fished

C.fishing

D.tofishing(

)2.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or(

)3.A.hugesomething

B.somethinghugeC.anythinghuge

D.hugeanything(

)4.A.largely

B.large

C.larger

D.thelargest(

)5.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./(

)6.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before(

)7.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one(

)8.A.other

B.theother

C.theothers

D.others(

)9.A.big

B.morebig

C.biggest

D.bigger(

)10.A.at

B.around

C.in

D.on(

)11.A.are

B.is

C.was

D.were(

)12.A.change

B.changing

C.tochange

D.tochanging(

)13.A.success

B.successful

C.successfully

D.succeed(

)14.A.such

B.so

C.very

D.too(

)15.A.done

B.doing

C.do

D.Did參考答案1-5CABDC

6-10DCAAA

11-15DCBAB三、短文首字母填空。Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthewintercamp.Andeveryonewaslookingforwardtoit1.emebecauseIthoughtIwouldgethomesick.Whenarrivingatthecamp,wewere2.atoskidowntofieldbythecoach.Iskiedcarefully,butIstillhitapieceoficeandfelldown.“Ha!Ha!”Behind3.m,somebodystartedlaughing.Ilookedbacktoseewhowas4.latme.Tomy5.s,IsawagirlinthesameembarrassingpositionthatIwasin.“IthoughtI’dbebadatthis,butit6.smoredifficultthanIexpected!”shesaid.Suddenly,Istartedlaughing,too.Afterbeingso7.aoffalling,itwasacomfortthatmademenotfearitanymore.Thenextday,8.tIdidn’twanttogoskijumping,Iwaschosentodothatfirst.Butwhenmy9.flefttheground,IfeltIwasflyinganditwaswonderful.Justdoyour10.btomeeteverychallenge.You’llneverimaginehowmuchyouwillget.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者參加冬令營的事情。作者一到營地，就被教練叫去滑雪，雖很小心但還是摔倒了。聽到有人在嘲笑自己，看到情況和自己類似的小女孩，自己也大笑。第二天，不想去跳臺滑雪，但還是被選為第一個做這件事。當(dāng)腳離開地面時，感到自己仿佛在飛并且感到很奇妙。這個故事告訴我們：盡你所能去迎接每個挑戰(zhàn)，你永遠(yuǎn)想象不到你將會得到多少。except【解析】分析句意并聯(lián)系下文，可知此處是指“除我之外，大家都在期盼著冬令營”，分析句意并結(jié)合所給的首字母可知此處應(yīng)填except。asked【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處需填一個動詞，與助動詞were構(gòu)成謂語，再結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知此處是指“我們被教練叫去滑雪”；又根據(jù)語境可知，“我們是被教練叫去滑雪”，且固定用法sbbeaskedtodosth意為“某人被要求做某事”，故此處應(yīng)填ask的過去分詞asked。me【解析】分析句意并聯(lián)系上文，可知此處是指“我摔倒了之后，我后面有人開始笑”，再結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)填I(lǐng)的賓格me。laughing