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Unit

4Don’teatinclass.SectionB(2b-3c)英語(yǔ)

七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

人教版Rules,RulesandRulesEverydayIcanhearmyparentssay,“DoyourhomeworkandnoTV,Cleanyourroomanddon’tmakeitmessy.”Rules,rules,there’vegottoberules.Letmetellyou,youngchild,youjustcannotrunwild.EverydayIcanhearmyteachersay,“Pleasearriveontimeanddon’trunbehind.Ifyouwanttospeak,raiseyourhand.”Rules,rules,there’vegottoberules.Letmetellyou,youngchild,youjustcannotrunwild.Chant:Don'teatinclass.2a-3cNewWordsTime!1.Shemustgetupandmakeherbedat6:00a.m.2.Shecan’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen.3.Shecan’tbelateforschool.4.Shecan’tbenoisyoreatinclass5.Shecan’tplaybasketballafterschool.6.Shecanonlyplayonweekends.7.ShemustreadabookbeforeshecanwatchTV.8.Shehastogotobedbefore10:00.ReadthesecondtimeandfinishMolly’srulesnoteDearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’t

leave

thedirtydishes

inthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules---don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYork1.DearDr.KnowDr.為doctor(博士;醫(yī)生;醫(yī)師)一詞的縮寫(xiě)形式,放于姓氏之前,表示對(duì)人的尊稱(chēng)。Dr.采用的是首尾縮寫(xiě)法,取首字母和詞尾字母將單詞進(jìn)行縮寫(xiě)。2.makethebed/makeone’sbed整理床鋪e.g.Bobalways_______________himself.

鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。Canyou_____________?你會(huì)整理床鋪嗎?Languagepoints3.practicev.

練習(xí)practice+n./代/v.ing

(finish/enjoy同)e.g.Imust_________________everymorning.

我每天早晨必須練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Mr.Xu______________________everyday.許先生每天練習(xí)功夫。makeshisbedmakethebedpracticeEnglishpracticesdoingKongfu5.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.晚飯后我也不能輕松。副詞either表示“也”,用于否定句句末,too用于肯定句末,可用逗號(hào)與語(yǔ)句的主題隔開(kāi)。also肯定句中。e.g.YoulikeEnglish.Ilikeit,____./I_____likeit.你喜歡英語(yǔ),我也喜歡Myfathercan’tspeakEnglish.Mymothercan’t(speakit),_____.我爸不會(huì)講英語(yǔ),我媽也不會(huì)。6.before在...之前;after在...之后before/after+n.(時(shí)間點(diǎn))/v.ing/句子e.g.Washyourhands____________.

飯前洗手。Doyourhomework__________

.放學(xué)后做作業(yè)。Brushyourteeth_____________________/_____________

睡覺(jué)前刷一下牙。

Mrs.Wuusuallymakesdinnerforthefamilyfirst___________________.吳太太在到家之后通常先為家人做飯。tooalsoeitherbeforedinnerafterschoolbeforeyougotobedbeforegoingtobed.

aftershegetshomeDearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’t

leave

thedirtydishes

inthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules---don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYorkWhoisthebestatreading?DearMolly,

Iknowhowyoufeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”or“Youcan’tdothat!”Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus,Wehavetofollowthem.

Goodluck! Dr.Know11.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.有許多你可以做的事情。此句中alotofthingsyoucando是一個(gè)名詞短語(yǔ),句子youcando起著修飾,限定名詞things的作用。英語(yǔ)中當(dāng)句子限定修飾名詞時(shí)要放在該名詞之后。e.g.Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.

有許多歌曲你可以唱。Languagepoints12.bestrict(withsb.)(對(duì)某人)嚴(yán)格

bestrict(insth.)(對(duì)某事)嚴(yán)格e.g.Ourmathteacherisverystrict.我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師很?chē)?yán)格。Areyourparents_________you?你的父母對(duì)你嚴(yán)格嗎?strictwithLanguagepointsDearMolly,

Iknowhowyoufeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”or“Youcan’tdothat!”Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus,Wehavetofollowthem.

Goodluck! Dr.Know2c.Readthelettersagainandcompletethesentenceswithhaveto/must,canorcan’t.1.Mollyplaybasketballonschooldays,butsheplayitonweekends.2.Molly

doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.3.Mollyreadabookafterdinnerbeforeshe__watchTV.4.Atschool,Mollybenoisyoreatinclass.5.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudentsfollowtherules.can’tmusthavetocan’thave

toDearDr.Know,____youhelpme?I’mnothappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesathome.Everymorning,I____getupatsixo’clock.Atschool,I_______wearaschooluniform,andI______keepmyhairshort.Afterschool,I____playwithmyfriendsorwatchTVbecauseI____domyhomework.I____relaxonweekendseitherbecauseI_____learntoplaythepiano.Ineverhavefun,what___Ido?

ZhaoPeihavetoCanhavetomust3amustcan’tcan’tmustcan9.keep+名詞/代詞+形容詞keepmyhairshort

意為“保持處于……狀態(tài)”

Wemust____ourclassroom_____everyday.我們必須每天保持教室干凈。Howcanyou_____thefruitfresh?你是怎樣保持水果新鮮的?10.learn學(xué)習(xí);學(xué)會(huì)

(1)learn+事物=study+sth.Ms.Wuhelpsmeto

_____________onweekends.

吳老師周末幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

(2)

learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事Let’s_________________afterclass.讓我們下課后學(xué)習(xí)下棋吧。

keepcleankeeplearnEnglish

learntoplaychessDearDr.Know,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiYanCanyouhelpme?I’mnothappybecausethere’retoomanyrulesinmylife.Imustgetupbefore6:30andpracticeEnglisheverymorning.Ican’tgooutonschoolnights.Ican’tmeetfriendsonschooldays.Imustdomyhomeworkfirstafterschool.Ican’twatchTVbeforeIpracticethepiano.Ihavetoweartheschooluniformatschool.Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.Ican’tbenoisyoreatinclass.WhatcanIdo?3c一.熟讀兩封英語(yǔ)信。

二.用下列詞匯造句。toomany2.makeone’sbed3.belatefor4.after…5.before…6.haveto…7.bestrictwithsb.Shewearssunglasses.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______doesshe______?2.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamily.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))___________toShanghaiwithyou?3.Thesunisshining.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_________the

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