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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濰坊市趙戈中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hemaywinthecompetition,____________,heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.
A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase參考答案:A2..DoyouthinktheweatherinBeijingissimilarto_____inNewYork?A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:C略3.“Doyouhaveanyclothes_______today,Master?”askedtheservantpolitely.
A.towash
B.tobewashed
C.washing
D.beingwashed參考答案:B4.Yourcardoesn’tworkproperly.Yes,Ishouldsellit_____itstillruns.A.before
B.during C.until D.while參考答案:D考查連詞辨析。句意:——你的車運轉(zhuǎn)不太好啊?!茄?,我應(yīng)該在它還能轉(zhuǎn)的時候給它賣掉。before在……之前;during在……期間;until直到;while當……時候。故選D。5.-IsthatBobthere?-No,it________behim.HehasgonetoHainanwithhisfamily.A.mustn't
B.can'tC.shan't
D.maynot參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。句意:——Bob在那么?——不,不可能在那,他和家人去海南了。根據(jù)“HehasgonetoHainanwithhisfamily”判斷此處用can't表示“不可能”,故B項正確。6.WealladmireandrespectourEnglishteacherbecauseshehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphere
wecancommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C7.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______..
A.takeoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff
參考答案:B8.--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea
invited.A.were B.havebeen C.was
D.hasbeen參考答案:C9.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin
B.basedon
C.regardedas
D.coveredwith參考答案:B略10.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_____tothe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.()A.a(chǎn)dded B.toaddC.a(chǎn)dding D.havingbeenadded參考答案:A分析句式可知,主句為"Therehavebeenseveralnewevents",所填詞"add"意為"增加",與"events"之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞表示被動,意為"被增加到".11.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was
B.were
C.are
D.is參考答案:A略12.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.where
Bwhich
C.while
D.why參考答案:A略13.Neil’smarriageis__________failure.However,hemadeagoodcareerin__________computerscience.A.the;/
B./;/
C.a;/
D./;the參考答案:C14.Shefoundthebeautifuldressshehadbeen_____to______toothers.A.lookedforwardto;sold
B.lookingforwardto;wassold
C.lookingforward;sold
D.lookedforward;selling參考答案:C15.Iknowhe________inlovewithher,butIdon’tknowthey________inloveforeightyears.
A.fell,fell B.is,are C.fell,havebeen D.is,havefallen參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。fallinlovewithsb.“愛上某人”,表示動作;beinlovewithsb.“與某人相愛”,表示狀態(tài)。句意:我知道他愛上她了,但我不知道他們已經(jīng)相愛八年了。前一個空表示“愛上某人”這一動作,且動作發(fā)生在過去,故應(yīng)用一般過去時;后一個空表示兩人“相愛”的狀態(tài),且這種狀態(tài)持續(xù)了八年,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。選C。16.Accordingtoanoldstory,LeiffollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16--30各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thestoryhappenedyearsago,whenmydaughterwasstilllittle.Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto
16
myhusband.SinceIintendedtogettomydestinationbeforesuppertime,Idrove
17
foralongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget
18
.Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostlydeserted,inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmy
19
intotherestroom.WhenIcameoutIsawamiddle-aged
20
wanderingaround.Feeling
21
aboutthat,Iaskedthelady.What
22
mewas:theywerewaitingforus!Theladytoldmethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeussafelybackintoour23
.Sheexplainedthatsometimesrestareascouldbea24
placeforayoungladylikeme.Shetoldmethatshehadadaughteralmostmyage,sotheywantedtomakesurethatIgotsafelybackonmyway.Iwasverytouchedbytheir
25
.Beingyoung,andprobablynaive(單純的)tothepotential(潛在的)
26
ofrestareas,ithadneveroccurredtomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I
27
themfortheirkindness.MydaughterandIcontinuedourjourneyand
28
ourdestinationsafely.Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandtheirkindnessisstillnot
_29
.Sometimesangelscomeinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir
_30
itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.16.A.desert B.stop C.join D.save17.A.slowly B.quickly C.safely D.quietly18.A.excited B.bored C.interested D.refreshed19.A.daughter B.luggage C.license D.car20.A.lady B.man C.couple D.angel21.A.angry B.curious C.jealous D.terrible22.A.surprised B.worried C.annoyed D.upset23.A.room B.car C.area D.park24.A.quiet B.noisy C.dangerous D.safe25.A.devotion B.honesty C.bravery D.consideration26.A.stops B.dangers C.mistakes D.changes27.A.forgave B.asked C.thanked D.blamed28.A.reached B.left C.missed D.passed29.A.seen B.forgotten C.deserted D.recognized30.A.kindness B.safety C.faces D.wings參考答案:16--20CBDAC
21--25BABCD
26—30BCABD三、閱讀理解18.TourOneinvitesyoutojoinourtoursoftheCapitalCity.Yourhostwillentertainyouwithhistoricalanecdotes(奇聞)andofferanendlesssupplyof“insider”tipstomakeyourvisitwonderful.YourtimewithuswillbethehighlightofyourvisittoWashingtonDC.Becauseclasssizedoesmatter,TourOneusesaminibusforyourconvenienceandpersonalattention.Alsoaminibuscaneasilygetinandoutofthepopularareas.You’renotheretowastetime.DaytourpicksyouupatyourhotelinDCat9am.YourpersonaltourguidewillnarratewhileyouarevisitingtheWhiteHouse,theUSCapitol,theArlingtonNationalCemetery,theLincolnMemorial,theVietnamVeteran’sMemorialandtheKoreanWarVeteran’sMemorial.
Your90-minutelunchbreakwillbeattheSmithsonianNaturalHistoryMuseum.Theeventfuldaytourendsat5pmbackatyourhotel.Thepriceis$60peradult,$40perchildunder13years.Therearenoadmissionfeesbecauseallgovernmentbuildings,theSmithsonianMuseum,memorialsandmonumentshavefreeaccess.TourOneInc.acceptscreditcards,checks,cashandstockoptions.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwishtomakereservations(預(yù)訂),pleasee-mailusatthebottomofthepage.
Thenighttourwillshowoffthetruegloryoftheglowingsymbolsofthenation.Wepickyouupatyourhotelat7pmanddropyoubackby10pm.YouwillvisittheIwoJima,theJefferson,theKennedyCenterandtheFDRMemorials.Thepriceis$25peradultand$15perchildunder13years.ContactusatTOURONEINC.POB77084WashingtonDC20013.Office:202-487-TOUR.Fax:301-530-5542.E-mail:ThePresident@.65.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_____.A.advisepeopletolearnmoreabouttheCapitalCityB.introduceTourOneInc.tous
C.advertiseatourintheCapitalCity
D.attractpeopletogoonthetours66.Theunderlinedword“narrate”inParagraphOneprobablymeans“_____”.A.translate
B.show
C.tell
D.organize67.Howmuchwilltheypayifacouplegoesonbothadaytourandanighttourwiththeirtwelve-year-oldboy?A.$140.
B.$160.
C.$225.
D.$215.參考答案:DCC略19.Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit.”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemachance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumansB.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtectionC.TreesContributeToOurSocietyD.TreesAreMoreComplexThanYouThink44.InSimard’sopinion,trees
.A.protecttheirownwealth
B.dependoneachotherC.competeforsurvival
D.provide
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