2023屆高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

屆高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.

答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.

回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.

考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分

聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Payfortheclothes.B.Gotoanotherstore.

C.Tryonsomedresses.2.Whatwillthemandoaboutthecamera?A.Haveitrepaired.B.LendittoLarry.

C.Changeitforanewone.3.Whydoesthewomansuggesthavingaparty?A.Billhasgotapayraise.B.Billhasfoundagoodjob.C.Billhasfinishedaproject.4.Wherewillthewomangotocelebratehermom’sbirthday?A.CaféBlue.B.ChezMarie.

C.Leblanc.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apark.B.Theweather.

C.Bob’spets.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Hu4sbandandwife.

C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Domoreexercise.B.Drinkplentyofwater.

C.Stopeatingchocolate.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhydoesJoshuamakethecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Tomakeanapology.

C.Tocheckthetime.9.WhereisJoshuanow?A.InCiderStreet.B.OnElmerRoad.

C.InPoplarStreet.10.WhatisJoshua’sdestination?A.Maria’shouse.B.TheNationalBank.

C.WestinHospital.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Howmuchrentwouldthemanliketopayeverymonth?A.￡400.B.￡800.

C.￡950.12.Whatisanadvantageoftheflat?A.It’sconvenientforshopping.B.It’sinaquietneighborhood.C.It’snexttotheman’scollege.13.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Findanotherflat.B.Moveintotheflat.

C.Checkontheflat.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Atastore.

C.Inachurch.15.Whatwastheman’sfirstchallengethisweek?A.Todosomevolunteerwork.B.Toencourageotherstosmile.C.Totreatastrangertoadinner.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.

C.Thursday.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Makeanapplication.B.Callherhusband.

C.Payforhergroceries.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatshouldapublicspeakeravoiddoingaccordingtothewoman?A.Talkingtooloudly.B.Speakingtoofast.

C.Sayingtoomuch.19.Whyshouldtheclosingofaspeechbecarefullyplanned?A

It’susuallythemostrememberedpart.B.It’sthelastchancetomakeyourpoint.C.It’sasimportantastheopeningwords.20.Whatdoesthewomansuggestapublicspeakerdoduringthespeech?A.Showagoodsenseofhumor.B.Motivatetheaudiencetoact.C.Meetchallengeswithcourage.第二部分

閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFamily-FriendlyEventsinJanuaryZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19ThePhoenixZoo’syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity’szoo,withmillionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,,$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkofestablishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,,freeadmission.FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetupbylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,,free.YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseonSaturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunandchallengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,includingpainting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.MesaArtCenter,1E.MainSt.,Mesa,,$93.1.

HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?A.

Bringafriend.

B.

Getamembership.C.

Joinatourgroup.

D.

Bookaticketonline.2.

WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?A.

Havefreefood.

B.

Enjoyrealsnow.C.

Takeartclasses.

D.

Meetlocalartists.3.

Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.

ZooLights:GlowWild.B.

DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.C.

FamilyFunWinterfest.D.

YouthFineArtsCourses.BAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification.“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoff,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughts(干旱)haveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.Toumirecognizedthatfarmingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainablecrops,usingnewtechnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizers(肥料)ratherthanchemicals.In2012,Toumiconsolidatedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmersrecordinga60percentsurvivalrate.Toumiestimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.Sheexpectstoplant1milliontreesby2018.Inthenextcoupleofyears,ToumihopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.4.

HowdidToumi’sholidaytripstoTunisiainfluenceher?A.

Theymadeherdecidetoleavethecountry.B.

Theyhelpedherbetterunderstandherfather.C.

Theyfiredherenthusiasmforhelpingothers.D.

Theydestroyedherdreamofbeingateacher.5.

WhatisthemaincauseofthedesertificationofTunisia’sfarmland?A.

Lowrainfall.

B.

Soilpollution.C.

Coldweather.

D.

Forestdamage.6.

WhydidToumisetupAcaciasforAllinTunisia?A.

Tocreatejobopportunitiesforyoungpeople.B.

Tohelpthechildrenobtainabasiceducation.C.

Topersuadethefarmersnottousefertilizers.D.

Tofacilitatetheprotectionoftheirfarmland.7.

Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.

SavingWaterinTunisiaB.

PlantingTreesofNativeSpeciesC.

HoldingbacktheSaharaD.

FightingPovertyinNorthAfricaCForyears,DavidJames,whostudiesinsectsatWashingtonStateUniversity,hadwantedtoexaminethemigration(遷徙)patternsofWestCoastmonarchbutterflies(黑脈金斑蝶).Theroutethebutterfliestravelhasbeenhardlyknownbecausethepopulationsaretoosmalltofollow.Forevery200monarchstagged(打標(biāo)簽)byaresearcher,onlyoneisusuallyrecoveredattheendofitstrip,Jamessays,andfindingeven200inthewildtotagisunlikely.Knowingtherouteisvitaltoconservationefforts,butJameshadnowaytofigureitout-untilhegotaphonecallfromWashingtonStatePenitentiaryinWallaWalla.Theprisonwaslookingfornewactivitiestoimprovethementalhealthofthoseservinglong-termsentences.SoJamesbeganworkingwithprisonerstoraisemonarchsthroughthewholeprocessoftheirtransformation.Theadultinsectswerethentaggedandreleasedfromtheprison.Overfiveyears,nearly10,000monarchsflewfromthefacility.ElsewhereinWashington,OregonandIdaho,researchersreleasedanotherfewthousand.Thetagsincludedemailaddresses,andsoonafterthefirstbutterfliestookoff,Jamesstartedreceivingmessagesfrompeoplewhohadspottedthem.Thebutterflies,thereportsconfirmed,winteredincoastalCalifornia.TwelveofthemlandedatLighthouseFieldStateBeachinSantaCruz.SeveralmoreheadedtoBolinasandMorroBay.TheworkhelpsresearchersidentifyidealplacestoplantmilkweedandothervegetationthatareimportanttothelifecycleofWestCoastmonarchbutterflies.Italsobroughtoutthegentlersideofsomeoftheprisoners.“Theywereveryworriedthattheyweregoingtoharmthebutterflies,”Jamessays.Watchingthemonarchchangetheirformalsotouchedthemen.“Thisbutterflychanged,”Jamesrecallsprisonerstellinghim,“andmaybewecantoo.”8.

WhatwashardforDavidtodoinhisstudy?A.

Gainfinancialsupport.

B.

Hirequalifiedworkers.C.

Buildanewlaboratory.

D.

Findenoughmonarchs.9.

Whyarethebutterfliestaggedbeforebeingreleased?A.

Toguaranteetheirsafety.B.

Toenablethemtoflylongerdistances.C.

Totracktheirtravelroutes.D.

Todistinguishthemfromotherspecies.10.

Whatmakestheprisonersfeelthattheycanchange?A.

Thepatiencethebutterfliesshowed.B.

Thehardshipthebutterfliesunderwent.C.

Thetransformationofthebutterflies.D.

ThedevotionofJamestothebutterflies.11

Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.

Theimpactoftheresearch.B.

ThefindingsofJames’study.C.

Thereleaseoftheprisoners.D.

Thelifecycleofthebutterflies.DWeallknowthatunpleasantfeelingwhenwe’retalkingaboutsomethinginterestingandhalfwaythroughoursentencewe’reinterrupted.Butwasthatreallyaninterruption?Theanswerdependsonwhomyouask,accordingtonewresearchledbyKatherineHiltonfromStanfordUniversity.Usingasetofcontrolledaudioclips(錄音片段),Hiltonsurveyed5,000AmericanEnglishspeakerstobetterunderstandwhataffectspeople’sperceptionsofinterruptions.Shehadparticipantslistentoaudioclipsandthenanswerquestionsaboutwhetherthespeakersseemedtobefriendlyandengaged,listeningtooneanother,ortryingtointerrupt.HiltonfoundthatAmericanEnglishspeakershavedifferentconversationalstyles.Sheidentifiedtwodistinctgroups:highandlowintensityspeakers.Highintensityspeakersaregenerallyuncomfortablewithmomentsofsilenceinconversationandconsidertalkingatthesametimeasignofengagement.Lowintensityspeakersfinditrudetotalkatthesametimeandpreferpeoplespeakoneafteranotherinconversation.Thedifferencesinconversationalstylesbecameevidentwhenparticipantslistenedtoaudioclipsinwhichtwopeoplespokeatthesametimebutwereagreeingwitheachotherandstayedontopic,Hiltonsaid.Thehighintensitygroupreportedthatconversationswherepeoplespokeatthesametimewhenexpressingagreementwerenotinterruptivebutengagedandfriendlierthantheconversationswithmomentsofsilenceinbetweenspeakingturns.Incontrast,thelowintensitygroupperceivedanyamountofsimultaneous(同時(shí))chatasarudeinterruption,regardlessofwhatthespeakersweresaying.“Peoplecareaboutbeinginterrupted,andthosesmallinterruptionscanhaveamassiveeffectontheoverallcommunication,”Hiltonsaid.“Breakingapartwhataninterruptionmeansisessentialifwewanttounderstandhowhumansinteractwitheachother.”12.

WhatdoesHilton’sresearchfocuson?A.

Whatinterruptionsmeantopeople.B.

Whetherinterruptionisgoodornot.C.

Howtoavoidgettinginterrupted.D.

Whyspeakersinterrupteachother.13.

Whatdoparticipantsofthestudyneedtodo?A.

Recordanaudioclip.

B.

Answersomequestions.C.

Listentooneanother.

D.

Haveachatwithafriend.14.

Whatdolowintensityspeakersthinkofsimultaneouschat?A.

It’simportant.

B.

It’sinteresting.C.

It’sinefficient.

D.

It’simpolite.15.

WhatcanwelearnfromHilton’sresearch?A.

Humaninteractioniscomplex.B.

Communicationisthebasisoflife.C.

Interruptionspromotethinking.D.

Languagebarrierswillalwaysexist.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therehasbeenaveryseriousdeclineinthenumbersofshallow-waterfishasaresultofoverfishing.Peoplestillwanttoeatfish,sothefishingindustrymustlookatothersources,especiallythedeepwatersoftheAtlantic.

____16____

Conservationmeasureswillhavetobeputinplaceifthesedeep-seafisharetosurvive.Researchonfivesuchspeciesshowsthatnumbershavedeclinedbybetween87percentand98percent.

____17____

Manyspeciescouldwelldisappearcompletelyifthepresenttrendcontinues.Thesearespeciesthathavebeenswimminginouroceansforhundredsofmillionsofyears.Theproblemisemphasizedbythefactthatthedeclineinnumbershappenedinlessthantwentyyears.Deep-seafishtakealongtimetoreproduceandnormallyliveformanyyears.

____18____

Theaveragesizeofsuchfishalsodeclined,withonespeciesshowinga57percentdeclineinaveragesize.Thisisofparticularconcern,aslargefishtendtoproducemoreoffspringthansmallones.____19____

Thedeep-seaspecieshavebeencaughtasiftheywerethefast-breeding(快速繁殖)fishlikesardineandherring.Itislikekillingelephantsasiftheyreproducedatthesamerateasrabbits.Thedamagedonebyoverfishinggoesbeyondtheseaenvironment.Millionsofpeoplemakealivinginthefishingindustry.

____20____

Measuresmustbetakentonotonlyconserveecosystems,butalsosustainlivelihoodsandensurefoodsecurity.A

Billionsofpeoplerelyonfishforprotein.B.

Manypeoplenowchoosenottoeatdeep-seafish.C.

Unfortunately,theirreproductionrateisverylow.D.

Thisputstheminthecategoryof“criticallyendangered”.E.

Noneofthesefactshasbeentakenintoaccountbythefishingindustry.F.

Overfishingisamajorcauseofdeclineinpopulationsofoceanwildlife.G.

Thishasresultedinasharpdeclineinthenumbersofmanyofthespeciescaught.第三部分

語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Dr.SmithofNewYorkworksatacenterforchildrenwhocan’tlearnwell.Onedayafatherbroughthissontohimfor____21____

athisoffice.ThefathertoldDr.Smithabouthisson.“Mysonhas

____22____

inlearningandcan’tevenplaybaseball.Heisn’tdoingwellbecausehedoesn’ttry.Ihavedoneeverythingforhim.Ihaveevenshoutedathim.Butnothing

____23____.”AfterDr.Smithtestedtheboy,he

____24____

hisfather.Heaskedthefathertositinfrontofa

____25____

andthengavehimapencilandapieceofpaper.Therewasa

____26____

onthepaper.Heaskedthefathertolookonlyinthemirrorand

____27____

thelinesofthestarwiththepencil.Thefathermadethesame

____28____

anyonemakes.Everytimehe

____29____

thepencil,itwentthewrongway.Thefather’sfacebecamered.Atthis

____30____

thedoctorshoutedathim,“Hurryup!Whyareyou

____31____

solong?Youcan’tdosuchan

____32____

thing!Youdon’tknowleftfromright!”These

____33____

madethefatherveryangry.“Nowyoucan

____34____,can’tyou?”Thedoctorsaidtohim.“Yoursonhasfeltjustlikethatallthetime.Youscolded(訓(xùn)斥)himtoooften,sohedidn'ttryanymore.Hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.”____35____

thefatherunderstoodeverything.Heputhisfacedown.Nowhefeltsosorry.21.A.

testing

B.

acting

C.

teaching

D.

playing22.A.

confidence

B.

interest

C.

experience

D.

difficulty23.A.

returns

B.

helps

C.

appears

D.

remains24.A.

waitedfor

B.

searchedfor

C.

believedin

D.

calledin25.A.

mirror

B.

television

C.

painting

D.

desk26.A.

face

B.

line

C.

number

D.

star27.A.

remove

B.

follow

C.

cross

D.

cut28.A.

decisions

B.

choices

C.

mistakes

D.

patterns29.A.

touched

B.

dropped

C.

moved

D.

sharpened30.A.

speed

B.

corner

C.

end

D.

point31.A.

staying

B.

taking

C.

preparing

D.

writing32.A.

easy

B.

important

C.

obvious

D.

exciting33.A.

ideas

B.

words

C.

questions

D.

instructions34.A.

relax

B.

leave

C.

understand

D.

promise35.A.

Interestingly

B.

Absolutely

C.

Suddenly

D.

Unfortunately第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thegovernmenthasawarded$5milliontothreedifferentlocalnonprofitorganizations.Themoneywill

____36____(distribute)overafour-yearperiodandisaimedathelpingapproximately1,000homelesspeopleinthecountyofArvada.Oneagency,

____37____(base)inWoodbridge,isexpected

____38____(receive)$1.5million.Theagencydirectorsaysthattheywillfocustheirresourceson

____39____(educate)thehomeless.“Wewillprobablybuildanotherschool-homewiththismoney,”hesaid.“Aschool-homeisexactly

____40____

itsoundslike.Itisaschoolandahome.Wehavealreadybuiltfourschool-homesthroughoutthecounty.Wegetthehomelessoffthestreet,

____41____

weeducatethemsotheydon’thavetoreturntothestreet.Weteachthemhowtobegardeners,painters,carpenters,bricklayers,electricians,andair-conditioningrepairmen.”“Youwouldn’tbelieve

____42____

successthatwehavehad.Infact,acoupleofweeksago,ourofficeair-conditioningwentout.Mysecretarycalledarepairman.Tooursurprise,therepairman

____43____(be)oneofourfirsthomelessstudents.Henowownshisownair-conditioningbusiness,plustwohouses,twocarsandaboat!Hehasadozenemployees.He’sdoingbetterthanIam.Hefixedourair-conditioning

____44____

free.IthinkImightsignupfortheair-conditioningclass

_____45_____(I).”第四部分

寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.

你剛觀看了你校與英國(guó)一所友好學(xué)校聯(lián)合在線上舉辦的音樂(lè)會(huì)。請(qǐng)?jiān)诰€上留言板上寫一則評(píng)論，內(nèi)容包括：1.

音樂(lè)會(huì)特點(diǎn)；2.

觀看感受；3.

意見(jiàn)建議。注意：1.

寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.

請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thisonlineconcertisabsolutelyfantastic.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MyhusbandandIenjoyseeinglifethroughtheeyesofourchildren.It’samazingtowatchastheydiscovertheirworld.Whilewewereoutdoorslastsummerenjoyingthesunshine

ouroldestdaughter,Kaytlin,calledmetothedoorway.Beneaththestepswasababyredsquirrel.Wewatcheditfromadistance,notwantingtodisturbitorscareoffitsmother.Butafteralongwait—andlookingallaroundourhouseforsignsofanestoramother—werealizedthetinysquirrelwaslost.Shakingterribly,hewasweak,thin,andhungry.Wetriedtofindanexperttohelp,buttheInlandFisheriesandWildlifewebsiteshowedthattherewerenowildlifeexpertsinourarea.Aftersomequickresearch,weconcludedthatthebestwaytogivethesquirrelafightingchancewastocareforhimourselves.Soatriptothelocalstoreformilkandsupplieswasinorder.Moreresearchtaughtushowmuchtofeedhim,howtoestimatehisage,howandwhentowean(斷奶)him,andthatweshouldlethimgoassoonashecouldsurviveonhisown.OurdaughtersandItookturnsinfeeding“Squirt.”Kaytlintookonthemostresponsibility.Shetaughthimtoeatfromabottle,andshewokeinthenightforhisfeeds.Toourrelief,Squirtsoonbecamehealthyandstrong.Withinafewweekshebecamemoreactive.Hewouldchatter(吱吱叫)forhisnextmeal,playfullygoaroundthegirls,andliedownonthemforsleep.Itwasn’tlongbeforehewasweanedontosolidfoodandreintroducedtothewild.Hisfirstfewvisitstothegreatoutdoorswerefunny.Justlikeachild,hewouldplayinthegrasssomeandthenrunbacktoKaytlinforsafety.Soonshehadhimclimbingtreesandfindingnestmaterial.注意：1.

續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.

請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Onedayinthetrees,Squirtmetupwithafamilyofgraysquirrels.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onenight

Squirtdidn’tcomebacktoourhouseanditrainedhard._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Payfortheclothes.B.Gotoanotherstore.

C.Tryonsomedresses.2.Whatwillthemandoaboutthecamera?A.Haveitrepaired.B.LendittoLarry.

C.Changeitforanewone.3.Whydoesthewomansuggesthavingaparty?A.Billhasgotapayraise.B.Billhasfoundagoodjob.C.Billhasfinishedaproject.4.Wherewillthewomangotocelebratehermom’sbirthday?A.CaféBlue.B.ChezMarie.

C.Leblanc.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apark.B.Theweather.

C.Bob’spets.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Hu4sbandandwife.

C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Domoreexercise.B.Drinkplentyofwater.

C.Stopeatingchocolate.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhydoesJoshuamakethecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Tomakeanapology.

C.Tocheckthetime.9.WhereisJoshuanow?A.InCiderStreet.B.OnElmerRoad.

C.InPoplarStreet.10.WhatisJoshua’sdestination?A.Maria’shouse.B.TheNationalBank.

C.WestinHospital.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Howmuchrentwouldthemanliketopayeverymonth?A.￡400.B.￡800.

C.￡950.12.Whatisanadvantageoftheflat?A.It’sconvenientforshopping.B.It’sinaquietneighborhood.C.It’snexttotheman’scollege.13.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Findanotherflat.B.Moveintotheflat.

C.Checkontheflat.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Atastore.

C.Inachurch.15.Whatwastheman’sfirstchallengethisweek?A.Todosomevolunteerwork.B.Toencourageotherstosmile.C.Totreatastrangertoadinner.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.

C.Thursday.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Makeanapplication.B.Callherhusband.

C.Payforhergroceries.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatshouldapublicspeakeravoiddoingaccordingtothewoman?A.Talkingtooloudly.B.Speakingtoofast.

C.Sayingtoomuch.19.Whyshouldtheclosingofaspeechbecarefullyplanned?A.It’susuallythemostrememberedpart.B.It’sthelastchancetomakeyourpoint.C.It’sasimportantastheopeningwords.20.Whatdoesthewomansuggestapublicspeakerdoduringthespeech?A.Showagoodsenseofhumor.B.Motivatetheaudiencetoact.C.Meetchallengeswithcourage.第二部分

閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFamily-FriendlyEventsinJanuaryZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19ThePhoenixZoo’syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity’szoo,withmillionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,,$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkofestablishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,,freeadmission.FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetupbylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,,free.YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseonSaturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunandchallengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,includingpainting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.MesaArtCenter,1E.MainSt.,Mesa,,$93.1.

HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?A.

Bringafriend.

B.

Getamembership.C.

Joinatourgroup.

D.

Bookaticketonline.2.

WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?A.

Havefreefood.

B.

Enjoyrealsnow.C.

Takeartclasses.

D.

Meetlocalartists.3.

Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.

ZooLights:GlowWild.B.

DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.C.

FamilyFunWinterfest.D.

YouthFineArtsCourses.【答案】1.B

2.B

3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。主要介紹四個(gè)在一月份開(kāi)始舉辦的家庭友好活動(dòng)。1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題ZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19下的段落中“$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.(會(huì)員價(jià)11.95美元，普通門票價(jià)13.95美元)”可知，要買到ZooLightsshow的折扣票，需成為會(huì)員。故選B項(xiàng)。2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4下的段落中“OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.(位于沙漠的OdySeaAquarium正在其DesertCourtyard舉辦第三屆年度家庭趣味冬季活動(dòng)，以真正的雪為特色，供孩子們玩耍)”可知，在FamilyFunWinterfest可以享受真正的雪。故選B項(xiàng)。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每段的小標(biāo)題“ZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19(ZooLights:GlowWild，1月1日到19日)”，“DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18(DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts，1月4日到18日)”，“FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4(FamilyFunWinterfest，1月4日)”和“YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7(YouthFineArtsCourse，1月18日到3月7日)”可知，四個(gè)活動(dòng)中，持續(xù)最長(zhǎng)的是YouthFineArtsCourse。故選D項(xiàng)。BAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification.“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoff,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseinthesev