安徽省安慶市高士中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

安徽省安慶市高士中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat

thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：A[解析】此句是Ididn'trealizethatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinishuntiltheentranceexamswereinsight．的強調(diào)句。notuntil…insight位于強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中，realize就變成肯定，用過去時。2.InAustralia,surfingisapopularsportamongyoungpeople_____theycanseekexcitementandadventure.A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.where參考答案：D3.—Karen,canItalktoyouforaminute?—Sure,

?A.howcome

B.what’sup

C.how’sthat

D.whatfor參考答案：B4.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening．That'sverykindofyou.

—

.

A．It’smypleasure

B．Withpleasure

C．Goahead

D．Notreally參考答案：A略5.It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D6.Onthetopofthehill_____,_____theoldmanoncelived.A.atemplestandsthere;inwhich

B.atemplestanding;onwhichC.doesatemplestand;where

D.standsatemple;where參考答案：D7.—Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaand

thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.A.stayed

B.stay

C.hadstayed

D.amstaying參考答案：A8.

—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

—No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.

A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：A9.Tohisdelight,Tomquicklyearnedthetrustofhisbossandthen

ofhiscolleagues.A.one

B.onesC.that

D.those參考答案：C考查代詞。句意：讓他高興的是，湯姆很快就獲得了女朋友的信任，然后是她父母的信任。根據(jù)句意可知此處指代名詞不可數(shù)名詞trust，用that。故選C。10.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe______thepainintheleg．A．farfrom

B．a(chǎn)wayfrom

C．a(chǎn)partfrom

D．freefrom參考答案：D11.-Howamazingitisthatastronautsareexploringouterspace!

-It’sachallenge,Iguess,

managainstnature.

A.of

B.for

C.by

D.about

參考答案：A解析：考查介詞。應(yīng)答句中的Iguess是插入語，因此所填介詞與challenge連用，表所屬，用of，選A。12.﹣Whatareyour________？﹣Doctor，myarmhurtsandmybackhurts．（）A．properties B．responses C．symptoms D．reflections參考答案：C．【分析】﹣﹣你的癥狀是什么？﹣﹣醫(yī)生，我的胳膊和背疼．本題考查名詞詞義辨析．A．特性；性質(zhì)；財產(chǎn)；B．反應(yīng)；回答；C．癥狀；征兆；D．映像，反思；根據(jù)答語可知，問句是醫(yī)生尋問病人的癥狀，故選C．13.Hedidn’tcare,________hecouldhavesomethingtofillhisstomach.A．incase

B．solongas

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．eventhough參考答案：B14.—IsWilliamseriouslyill?—_________.Hewasrushedtohospitallastnight.

A.I'mafraidso

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.Iguessnot參考答案：A15.—

shefailstheexam?—Iamsureshewon’tbehappy.A.Howcome B.Whetherornot C.Whocares D.Whatif參考答案：D16.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.

,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.Onthecontrary

B.What’smoreC.Thatistosay

D.Inaword參考答案：B試題分析：考查詞組辨析。句意：如果家長們讓孩子們幫助做家務(wù)，他們會感到是被需要的。而且他們會學(xué)會照顧自己。A.Onthecontrary正相反；B.What’smore此外，而且；C.Thatistosay那就是說；D.Inaword總之。結(jié)合語境，故選B。二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AfeelingofexcitementovercamemeasIlookedaroundthestadium.At5:30pm,twohoursbeforegametime,Iwalkedintothelockerroom（更衣室）.My

36

ofschool,musicandwhatIplannedtodoonSaturdaynightwere

37

withthesimpleaimtobeatthefootballteamacrossthefieldfromustonight.Approachingmylocker（衣物柜）,Inoticedmyteammates

38

.Somerestedonbenches,staringupattheceiling

39

itwereafilmoftheopposingteam’splay.Someseemedabitmore

40

,usingthetimetotelljokes.Afewstaredatthefield,

41

whatwillhappenin120minutes.Ourcoach,TonySeverino,cameoutofhisofficeat6o’clock.Hetoldtheteamhow

42

thisgamewasfortheseason,betweentwoofthestate’stopteams—myschoolandouropposingteam,LibertyHighSchool.Hiswordsgavetheteamimpulse（沖動）itneededto

43

.At7:10pm,warm–upsfinished,wewentoverthegame

44

anddiscussedwhatweneededtodoforthenextthreehours.Thesoundofthenationalanthem（國歌）

45

thatwewereonlyminutesfromtheaction.Ourcoachusuallymadeafinal

46

.Buttonightwasdifferent.Onthisclearnighthe

47

lookedaroundtheroomatalltheplayersandshouted,“Let’sgoandgetthem.”Even

48

the“get”cameoutofhismouth,wewerealready

49

ourwayoutofthedoor.Outside,afewyoungfansreachedtotouchourhands,eagertobea

50

ofourschool’swinningtradition.WhenIsmiledand

51

myhand,theyoungfaceslitupasiftheyhadjustmetSuperman.Secondslater,theteamranontothe

52

,movingasamassofblue,infrontofapackedstadium.Weenjoyedanoisy

53

fromfansandthefightsongplayedbyourschoolband.Breathinginthe

54

ofoneofthebiggestgameoftheyear,Ifeltweweresuretowin.Itoldmyself,“Thiswaswhatitwasallabout”and

55

thatitwasformomentslikethisthatIlovedhighschoolfootball.36．A．thoughts

B．ideasC．pictures

D．minds37．A．covered

B．mixed

C．replaced

D．filled38．A．exercising

B．struggling

C．preparing

D．previewing39．A．incase

B．eventhough

C．a(chǎn)slongas

D．a(chǎn)sif40．A．relaxed

B．worried

C．frightenedD．impressed41．A．dreaming

B．wishing

C．expecting

D．imagining42．A．useless

B．difficult

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．important43．A．warmup

B．pickup

C．getup

D．riseup44．A．routeB．frame

C．plan

D．forecast45．A．urged

B．insisted

C．suggestedD．stressed46．A．speech

B．preparation

C．decision

D．change47．A．finally

B．simply

C．a(chǎn)ctually

D．eventually48．A．whenB．before

C．a(chǎn)s

D．since49．A．leading

B．dragging

C．showing

D．making50．A．player

B．friend

C．part

D．team51．A．heldout

B．tookout

C．gotout

D．broughtout52．A．field

B．stageC．yard

D．garden53．A．success

B．reply

C．a(chǎn)chievement

D．welcome54．A．a(chǎn)tmosphere

B．experience

C．expectation

D．examination55．A．a(chǎn)ccepted

B．a(chǎn)dmitted

C．realized

D．recognized參考答案：36—40ACCDA

41—45DDACC

46—50ABBDC

51—55AADAC三、閱讀理解18.VioletteChilde,67,isadiningcompanionwhohelpsservepatientslunches.Therolewasintroducedtenyearsagobyadietitianconcerningthatsomepatientswerenoteatingtheirmeals.“Manyofourpatientsareelderlyandcanbeconfusedbythenoisy,busyenvironmentofthehospitalandsowon’tfocusoneating.”explainsYvonneDonglas-Morris,headofvolunteering,whooverseestheactivitiesofall528ofthetrustyvolunteers.“Staffarebusywiththeclinicalsideofthings,sothediningcompanionswereintroduced.Theywillassistthepatientsandencouragethemtoeat.”Violette,aretiredlibrarymanager,hasbeenhelpingoutforsixyears.“Itmakesmefeelabitmorecomplete,”shesayssimply.“Helpingwiththemealsfreesupthenursestogetonwithotherthings.Ibelieveinbeingapartofthecommunityandthishospitalispartofmycommunity.”Anotherkeyroleisplayedbythedischargevolunteers,whooffersupporttotheelderly,especiallythoseaged70andover-leavinghospitaltoreturntoanemptyhome.Theteamhasabudgetof￡10perpersonandwillpoptotheshopsandbuymilk,breadandamealtotidethemoverforthefirstfewhours.Theythencallthepatientsregularly,foraslongastheyneed,tocheckhowtheyaregettingonandiftheyneedextrasupport.ThevolunteersinKingstonworkfromadedicatedoffice-asmallroominoneofthebuildingsonthehospitalgrounds,whereaChristmastreedecoratedwithbaubles(小飾物)bearingthefacesofvolunteerssitsinthecorner.“Allthevolunteerscomeandgatherhere,itgetsverybusyattimes,”smilesNicolaHutin,67,adischargesupportvolunteer.Amotheroftwo,andgrandmotheroffour,shewasamembershipcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)foratradeassociationuntilsheretired,andhassincevolunteeredatthehospitalonemorningaweekfor18months.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutdiningcompanions?A.Theirworkingconditionsarenoisy.B.Theyaregreatassistantsfordoctors.C.Theyoftenmakepatientsmorenervous.D.Theoccupationexistedmorethantenyearsago.5.WhatdoesViolettethinkofherwork?A.Shefindsittiringandboring.B.Shefindsiteasytocompleteherwork.C.Shebelievesitgivesherasenseofbelonging.D.Shebelieveshelpingpatientswithmealsistofreeupthecommunity.6.Whatdoesadischargevolunteerdoforthepatients?A.Raisemoneyfortheelderly.B.Payavisittothemathome.C.Buydailynecessitiesforthem.D.Ringtochecktheirhealthcondition.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethethemeofthetext?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Healthisbetterthanwealth.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述志愿者的工作，告訴我們的是“人多力量大”?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Manyofourpatientsareelderlyandcanbeconfusedbythenoisy,busyenvironmentofthehospitalandsowon’tfocusoneating.”“我們的許多病人都是老年人，可能會被醫(yī)院嘈雜繁忙的環(huán)境所迷惑，因此不會集中精力吃飯。”---sothediningcompanionswereintroduced.Theywillassistthepatientsandencouragethemtoeat.”“所以介紹了吃飯的同伴。他們會幫助病人，鼓勵他們吃東西?！笨芍?，關(guān)于用餐同伴，我們能了解到他們的工作環(huán)境很嘈雜。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Violette,aretiredlibrarymanager,hasbeenhelpingoutforsixyears.“Itmakesmefeelabitmorecomplete,”Violette是一名退休的圖書館經(jīng)理，她已經(jīng)幫了六年的忙?！斑@讓我覺得更完整了，---Ibelieveinbeingapartofthecommunityandthishospitalispartofmycommunity.我相信成為社區(qū)的一份子，而這家醫(yī)院也是我社區(qū)的一份子。可知，Violette覺得她的工作會給她一種歸屬感。故選C。【6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Theythencallthepatientsregularly,foraslongastheyneed,tocheckhowtheyaregettingonandiftheyneedextrasupport.“然后他們會定期給病人打電話，只要他們需要，檢查他們的情況以及是否需要額外的支持?！笨芍?，discharge志愿者為病人打電話來檢查他們的健康狀況。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Allthevolunteerscomeandgatherhere,itgetsverybusyattimes,”smilesNicolaHutin,67,adischargesupportvolunteer.Amotheroftwo,andgrandmotheroffour,shewasamembershipcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)foratradeassociationuntilsheretired,andhassincevolunteeredatthehospitalonemorningaweekfor18months.“67歲的NicolaHutin是一名出院支持志愿者，她笑著說:“所有的志愿者都來這里聚集，這里有時很忙。”她是兩個孩子的母親，四個孩子的祖母。退休前，她一直是一家行業(yè)協(xié)會的會員協(xié)調(diào)員。”可知，本文告訴我們的是“人多力量大”。故選B。19.Someinventionsaresouseful,butseemsosimple,thatwewonderwhynoonethoughtofthemlongago.Post-itNoteswereinventedabouttwentyyearsagobyArtFry,ascientistat3MCompany.Theideafortheproductcamefromanawfulexperienceheoftenhadwhilesinginginhischurchchoir.Fryusedpiecesofpaperasbookmarkstomarktheplacesinhisbookofsongs,butthesebookmarkswerealwaysfallingout.Aroundthattime,Fryheardaboutanewadhesive(粘合劑)thatacolleague,Dr.SpenceSilver,hadcreated.Thisadhesivewasspecialbecauseitwasstrongenoughtoholdpaperstogether,butnotstrongenoughtotearthepaperwhenitwasremoved.Ashorttimelater,Fryrealizedthathisnewinventionhadevenmoreusesthanbeingagreatbookmark.Hecametothisrealizationwhenhewroteanoteononeofhisnew“bookmarks”andattachedittoareporthewasgoingtogivetoacolleague.Soon,co-workerswereaskingFryformoreofhisinventionsothattheycouldusethenewtypeof