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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市唐集中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifhehadstartedatnineo’clock,he_____havebeeninLondonbyeleveno’clock.A.must
B.may
C.would
D.hasto參考答案:C2.Whenthegovernmentofficebuildingwasunder
fire,thecrowdgotinto
panic.
A.不填;a B.the;不填
C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;a參考答案:A3.Youcannotacceptanopinion________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.
A.offering
B.tooffer C.havingoffered D.offered參考答案:D4.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleregardtravelingaspartoftheirlife,andChinesetransporthasbeenstrengthenedfortheholidaytravel
____.A.agent
B.diploma
C.dilemma
D.boom參考答案:D5.Helenhadtoshout
abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfhear
B.makingherselfhear
C.tomakeherselfheard
D.makingherselfheard參考答案:C6.Thepillsmighthavecuredhim,
he’dtakenregularly.A.thanksto
B.incase
C.sothat
D.ifonly參考答案:D7.When
thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared
B.compare
C.comparing
D.compares參考答案:C8.She'dlivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked ______andmovedtoCambridge.A.both B.neither C.none
D.either參考答案:B試題分析:考查不定代詞。A;兩者都;B兩者都不;C三者或以上都不;D兩個中的任意一個。句意:她在倫敦和曼徹斯特住過,但是這兩個城市她都不喜歡,所以就搬到了劍橋。根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的兩個地點London和Manchester可知此處指兩者,排除C選項;而根據(jù)but后的內(nèi)容可知她兩個城市都不喜歡,故答案選B。9.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.
A.不填;the B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C10.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingpromisedonSunday,“We’llmakegreatefforts
theChinesedream.”A.achieving B.achieved C.toachieve D.tohaveachieved參考答案:C11.Afreeticketto2011Xi'anHorticulturalExpowillbegivento______winsthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontext.
A.thosewho
B.nomatterwho
C.who
D.whoever參考答案:D略12.By2025,whenthenumberofconsumersworldwidehasreached4.2billion,peoplewithhighincomewillbe,forthefirsttime,morethan_______strugglingtomeetbasicneeds.
A.one
B.ones
C.those
D.that參考答案:C13.Idon'thaveanyparticulartasteinwesternfoodand_____oneyouchoosefromthemenuisallrightwithme.A.whatever
B.whichever
C.nomatterwhat
D.nomatterwhich參考答案:B14.Dutch
A.unable
B.bushy
C.tulip
D.bullet參考答案:A15.Hecan’thelpbut
whatshewasthinking.
A.towonder
B.wonder
C.wondering
D.wondered參考答案:B16.XiJinpinghaspromisedtotarget“tigers”aswellas“flies”inafightagainst
corruptionthathehassaidthreatens
CommunistParty’sexistence.
A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.不填;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a___36___rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew___37___Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassion(鐘愛)eversince---___38___therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy__39___.About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof___40___,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’s___41___mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace___42___andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried___43___trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould___44___anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso___45__itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew___46___aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora___47___.Onthatday,morethan300people___48___.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto___49___.Icouldn’tbelievethe___50___wemade---theparklookedclean!Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand___51___132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople___52___abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby___53___ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby___54___.Youcan’tblameothers___55___youstartwithyourself.36.A.distant
B.huge
C.narrow
D.loose37.A.immediately
B.finally
C.gradually
D.recently38.A.imagining
B.painting
C.describing
D.climbing39.A.garden
B.home
C.lab
D.palace40.A.material
B.resources
C.waste
D.goods41.A.beyond
B.against
C.over
D.within42.A.more
B.most
C.less
D.least43.A.throwingaway
B.pickingup
C.breakingdown
D.diggingout44.A.kill
B.save
C.wait
D.spend45.A.satisfiedwith
B.delightedin
C.tiredof
D.usedto46.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing47.A.cleanup
B.party
C.picnic
D.concert48.A.droppedout
B.showedup
C.lookedaround
D.calledback49.A.demand
B.receive
C.accomplish
D.overcome50.A.plan
B.visit
C.contact
D.difference51.A.crossed
B.measured
C.covered
D.designed52.A.talk
B.complain
C.argue
D.quarrel53.A.doing
B.thinking
C.questioning
D.watching54.A.method
B.explanation
C.example
D.research55.A.although
B.if
C.when
D.useless參考答案:36---40BADBC
41---45ACBDC
46---50DABCD
51---55CBACD三、閱讀理解18.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencandeveloplossofvisioniftheyhaveglassesinappropriatefortheireyes.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooreyesight,butthatisuntrue.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.However,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Theyareclosetoonemillionnervefibers(纖維)thatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain,so
itisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible.72.Ifachildwearsappropriateglasses,__________________________.A.hewilllosesightB.thestructureofhiseyeswillbechangedC.itisharmfulD.thestructureofhiseyeswillkeepthesameasbefore73.
Ifanadultwearsinappropriateglasses,__________________.A.itwillmakenodifferencetohiseyesBhewillsufferalotfromthelossofvisionC.hiseyeswillbeweakenedD.thestructureofhiseyeswillbechanged74.
Withthetechnologywenowhave,doctors_______________.A.stillcan’tdoeyetransplantevencertainpartsoftheeyeB.cantransplantthewholeeyeinanewpersonC.cantransfercertainpartsoftheeyeinanewpersonD.knowalmostnothingabouteyes75.
Theauthorofthepassagetendsto_________________.
A.explainwearingglassesisnoharmtochildrenB.correctpeople’swrongbeliefsabouteyesC.explaintheimportanceofprotectingoureyesD.imaginewhatdoctorscandowiththeeyeinthefuture參考答案:略19.AnnouncersonChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)willneedtodosomefasttalkingtoreplacethepopularEnglishacronyms(首字母縮略詞)they’renowforbiddentouse.ShanghaiDailyreportsthat“anchorsatChinaCentralTelevision[CCTV]havebeenbannedfromsayingtheEnglishacronymsNBA,CBA,GDP,andthelikeintheirprograms.”Thereplacementforthosehandyacronyms?ChinesepresentersmustusethefullChinesename,standardizedbytheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision.AlthoughCCTV(oops,wemeanChinaCentralTelevision)
presentersmustalreadyhaveascoreofatleast94intheirgovernment-ratedoralMandarinproficiencyexam(普通話等級考試),sayingthefullnameoforganizationsliketheCBAorWTO—10and6character’slongseparately—issuretochallengeeventhemostskillfulanchors.CCTVsportsanchorSunZhengpingtellsShanghaiDaily,“AfullChineseexplanationoftheEnglishacronymsmustbefollowedifmytongueslips.Itisalittletro
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