定語(yǔ)從句解題步驟

精品資料 歡迎下載定語(yǔ)從句題“八步走” ：① 讀句子② 標(biāo)從句③ 找先行詞④ 代入法⑤ 不缺用關(guān)代： “物”which/that ；“人”who/whom/that⑥ 缺’s用whose⑦ 缺介詞要補(bǔ)介詞，介 +which/whom⑧ 介+which/whom 的形式，可轉(zhuǎn)換為關(guān)副： where/when/why1. Canyouintroducethegirltome___youthinkisthemostdiligent B 定語(yǔ)從句studentinyourclass? Canyouintroducethegirltome (thegirlyouthinkisA.whom B.who C.whose D.which themostdiligentstudentinyourclass )?用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代 thegirl，“人”：who/whom/that ；又因the girl作從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 is的主語(yǔ)，故排除賓格的whom2.Isthistheshop___sellschildren’sclothing?A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.whatTheforeigner___visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.A.that B.which C.whom D./Whoisthegirl___wearingareddress?A.whose B.that C.whom D.that’sHelivesintheroom_________doorisgreen.6.InthepolicestationIsawthemanfrom___roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whoseTheboss___departmentMs.Kingworkedtenyearsagolookeddownuponwomen.A.inwhich B.inthat C.inwhose D.whoseThose_____breaktherulewillbepunished.A.that B.who C.they D.whom

定語(yǔ)從句Isthistheshop( theshopsellschildren ’sclothing) ?用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代 theshop，“物”：that/whichA定語(yǔ)從句Theforeigner(theforeignervisitedourschoolyesterday)isfromCanada.用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代theforeigner，“人”：who/whom/that；又因theforeigner是從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visit的主語(yǔ)，故排除賓格的whomD定語(yǔ)從句Whoisthegirl(thegirliswearingareddress)?用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞指代thegirl，“人”：who/whom/that；又因thegirl是從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is的主語(yǔ)，故排除賓格的whom此外，從句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，須補(bǔ)全whose 定語(yǔ)從句Helivesintheroom (theroom’sdoorisgreen).把先行詞 theroom 代入橫線，須補(bǔ) ’s 才能使從句完整，故用表“所屬關(guān)系”的關(guān)系代詞 whoseD定語(yǔ)從句InthepolicestationIsawtheman (thethiefhadstolentheTVsetfromtheman ’sroom).用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代 theman’s，與room構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，用 whoseC定語(yǔ)從句Theboss( Ms.Kingworkedtenyearsago intheboss’sdepartment) lookeddownuponwomen.用關(guān)系詞 whose 來(lái)指代 the boss’s，與從句中的department構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系B 定語(yǔ)從句Those(thosebreaktherule) willbepunished.精品資料 歡迎下載用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代those，用who固定搭配：Those(who)那些的人9.他昨天用的是哪本字典？that定語(yǔ)從句Whichisthedictionary_____heusedyesterday?Whichisthedictionary(heusedthedictionary10.Whichofthetrainsistheone___goestoNanjing?yesterday)?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞指代thedictionary，“物”：which/that；(C)但根據(jù)“避免重復(fù)”原則，主句中已用過(guò)which，故用that11.ThisisMr.Smith,____IthinkhassomethinginterestingtotellA定語(yǔ)從句you.ThisisMr.Smith,(IthinkMr.SmithhassomethingA.whoB.whomC.thatD./interestingtotellyou).用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代Mr.Smith，“人”：who/whom/that；因Mr.Smith作從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has的主語(yǔ)，故排除whom；又因“逗號(hào)”，即該從句是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，故排除that,that12.Theradioset____lastweekhasgonewrong.C定語(yǔ)從句A.IboughtitB.whichIboughtitTheradioset(IboughttheradiosetlastweekhasgoneC.IboughtD.whatIboughtwrong).用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞來(lái)指代it，“物”：that/which又因theradioset作從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞bought的賓語(yǔ)，可省略13.Theriverisnolongertheone______itusedtobe.that定語(yǔ)從句Theriverisnolongertheone (itusedtobetheone) .“這條河不再是它以前的樣子了。 ”用一個(gè)關(guān)系詞指代先行詞theone，“物”：that/whicih；又因?yàn)闄M線部分是從句的表語(yǔ)，故只能用that14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytoloseA定語(yǔ)從句controlovertheplane.He’sgothimselfintoadangerou