浙江省溫州市鰲江鎮(zhèn)第三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市鰲江鎮(zhèn)第三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.Ifitdonecarefully

C.Ifcarefullydone

D.Ifdoingcarefully參考答案：C2.Thefatherhasbeen____formanyyearsinorderthathisonlysoncanbe____withhighereducation.A.fighting;served

B.struggling;equipped

C.working;offered

D.laboring;received參考答案：B3.Youwillbe

ajobwhenyouarehere,forItotallyunderstandyouhavetoworkinordertopayforyourschooling.

A.guaranteed

B.supplied

C.carried

D.hosted參考答案：A4.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.(

)A.tohavefound

B.withfinding

C.finding D.tofind參考答案：C5.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_______intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup B.goingup C.bringingup D.growingup參考答案：B6.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended B.haveattendedC.wouldattend D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D提示:考查虛擬語氣。由but后的Iwasbusypreparingforajobinterview可知說話者并沒有去聽演講,因此此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)表示過去的虛擬語氣。對過去的事情進(jìn)行虛擬時(shí),主句應(yīng)用“would+have+過去分詞”。本句可以改為IwouldhaveattendeditifIhadn’tbeenbusypreparingforajobinterview.句意:——你錯(cuò)過了關(guān)于核污染的演講真是遺憾?！冶鞠肴⒓拥?但是我正忙著準(zhǔn)備工作面試。故選D項(xiàng)。

7.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she_________ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.willhavebeen參考答案：A8.Don’tcallmeMr.William.Iwouldratheryou_______meKen.A.wouldcall

B.call

C.called

D.willcall參考答案：C9.Wewereshortofwaterbutcould_______anotherday.

A.holdout

B.holdoutfor

C.holdouton

D.holdon參考答案：B略10.TheHurricaneIrenemovingtowardstheUShasforcedseveneastcoaststatesto_____astateofemergency.A.request

B.declare

C.conduct

D.debate參考答案：B11.ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.A.try

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.hope

參考答案：B12.Mymotheris

EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a

B.the C.an

D.

/參考答案：13.Youcan’timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited參考答案：B略14.Thismachine__________Ithasworkedforyears.

A.didn’twork

B.wasn’tworking

C.doesn’twork

D.isn’tworking參考答案：C略15.—__________Mr.Whitewasappointeddirectorofourdepartment.—ThenwehavetwoWhitesnowincluding___________Mr.White,thedoorkeeper.A.The;a

B.A;the

C.A;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：C16.—FanBingbing,anactress,oncesaid,"WhyshouldImarryinto____richandpowerfulfamily?Ijustwanttobemyself.—Shespokeout___truthandgotmyrespect.A.the;the

B.a;the

C./;a

D.a;/參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第36—55各題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OncePresidentRoosevelt’shousewasbrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.36

this,oneofRoosevelt’sfriendswrotetohimandadvisedhimnottotakeittohis__37somuch.PresidentRooseveltwrotebackimmediately,38

,“Dearfriend,thankyouforyourletterto39

me.I’mallrightnow.IthinkIshouldthankGod.Thisisbecauseofthefollowingthreereasons:Firstly,thethiefonlystolethingsfrommebutdidnot40

meatall;Secondly,thethiefhasstolensomeofmything41

allmythings;Thirdly,most42

forme,itwastheman43

mewhobecameathief…”.Itwasquiteunluckyforanyonetobestolenfrom.44

,PresidentRoosevelthadsuchthreereasonstobeso45

Thisstorytellsushowwecanlearntobegratefulinourlife.Itisimpossibleforanyonetobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetime46

helivesintheworld.Weshouldlearnhowtofacefailureormisfortunebravelyand47

andtotrytodealwithit.Ifso,shouldwecomplainaboutourlifeandbecome48

anddisappointedeversincethenorshouldwebegratefultoourlife,and49

againourselvesafterafail?AfamousBritishwritersaid,“Lifeisa50

.Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileand51

willitwhenyoucrytoit.”Ithinkweshouldbegratefultolifeeven52

weareunsuccessfulorunlucky.Onlybydoingthiscanwefindourweaknessandshortcomingswhenwefail.Wecanalsoget53

andwarmthwhenweareunlucky.Weshouldtreatourfrustrationandmisfortuneinourlife54

justasPresidentRooseveltdid.Beinggratefulisnotonlyakindofcomfort,nota(n)55

fromlifeandnorthinkingofwinninginspiritlikeAhQ.Beinggratefulisawaytosingforourlifewhichcomesjustfromourloveandhope.36.A.Hearing

B.Seeing C.Finding D.Receiving37.A.brain B.heart C.head D.nerve38.A.writing B.saying C.telling

D.speaking39.A.consider B.persuade C.blame

D.comfort40.A.hurt B.rob C.frighten

D.notice41.A.inspiteof B.regardlessof C.insteadof D.inneedof42.A.luckily

B.unfortunately C.unhappily

D.happily43.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan C.nootherthan

D.nomorethan44.A.Besides

B.However C.Yet

D.Therefore45.A.comfortable

B.happy

C.lucky

D.grateful46.A.solongas B.because C.eventhough

D.ifonly47.A.successfully

B.gratefully

C.sincerely

D.generously48.A.frustrated B.surprised

C.shocked

D.frightened49.A.arise

B.hold

C.rise

D.understand50.A.stage

B.play

C.mirror

D.style51.A.such

B.nor C.so

D.either52.A.how

B.when

C.where

D.whether53.A.relief

B.faith

C.confidence

D.inspiration54.A.innoway

B.intheotherway C.ineveryway

D.bytheway55.A.expectation

B.appreciation C.complaint

D.escape參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.TheTVscience-fictionseriesStarTreknolongerlookedfar-fetched(牽強(qiáng)的)asfourmenandfourwomeninblackspace-suitslockedthemselvesintoagianthi-techgreenhouse,knownasa‘biosphere’,intheArizonadesertyesterdayforatwo-yearstudyoftheenvironment.AsdawnbrokeovertheSantaCatalinamountains,theeightwavedgoodbyetotelevisioncameras.EdwardRoss,theirmultibillionairesponsorfromaTexasoilfamily,closedthedoorofthe$150millionstructure,withitsmini-ocean,marsh,desert,savanna,rain-forestand3,800plantandanimalspeciesdesignedtoallowtheteamtorecreateEarthanditsecosystems.Theso-calledBiosphere2isthelatestofadozenenvironmentalprojectsstartedbytheself-titled‘ecopreneur’.Theproject’smainaimistosetupaself-sustainingcommunityforpossibleuseinaspaceshiporonanotherplanet.Thecrewmembersmustplant,harvestandprocesstheirfoodonahalf-acrefarmintheseven-storeyglassandmetalstructure,whileconductingaseriesofexperiments.‘Wewillbecustodians(監(jiān)護(hù)人)ofournewlittleworld,’saidAbigailMayer,aged31,aUSmarinebiologistontheteam,hervoicechokingwithemotion.‘Itisabravenewstep.’Manyscientists,however,aremorethanskeptical.Theypointoutthatthelargestclosedecosystemwhichsurvivedmorethanafewdayswassmallerthanafootball.ItwasdevelopedattheUniversityofMiamiandcontainedonlyshrimp,algaeandothermicro-organisms.CriticshavealsoaccusedMr.Rossofbeingmoreinterestedinproducingaprofitablethemeparkthanincarryingoutseriousscientificresearch.Hundredsoftouristsvisitedthesitedailyinthesummerbeforeitwasoccupiedbytheteam.Theypaid$9.95toenterandallstoppedatthesouvenirshop.33.

What’sthelocationoftheproject? A.Texas B.UniversityofMiami. C.Arizonadesert. D.Thespace.34.

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.ThereisasceneinStarTrekwherefourmenandfourwomenlockedthemselvesintogiant

greenhouse. B.AllthespeciesofplantsandanimalsontheEarthwerebroughtintothegreenhouse. C.Mr.Rossmadetouristsstopatthesouvenirshoptogainprofits. D.Manyscientistsaredoubtfulwhetherthissystemcanlastlongenough.35.

What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheproject? A.Critical. B.Neutral. C.Skeptical. D.Supportive.參考答案：33.C34.D35.B【名師點(diǎn)撥】作者態(tài)度及寫作意圖推斷每一篇文章都會(huì)包含作者的某種觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度，只不過有的直截了當(dāng)，有的含而不露，有的通過所用詞語的褒貶來體現(xiàn)。此類題可細(xì)分為作者態(tài)度題(表明作者的好惡)和作者觀點(diǎn)題(表明作者對某事物的看法)。準(zhǔn)確把握作者的情感和態(tài)度，需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.作者對某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反對,帶中立色彩的詞最不可能是正確答案。2.漠不關(guān)心類詞語往往不對,既然寫文章就不會(huì)不關(guān)心。3.不要把自己的態(tài)度揉入其中,也要區(qū)分作者的態(tài)度和作者引用的別人的態(tài)度。4.當(dāng)作者的態(tài)度沒有明確提出時(shí),要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)作者使用詞語的褒貶性來判斷。5.作者的觀點(diǎn)一般與文章的主旨相關(guān)聯(lián)。6.絕對化或語氣過于強(qiáng)烈的選項(xiàng)常常是錯(cuò)誤的,如:strong,complete,entire等。19.I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart－to－h(huán)earttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface”．AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswers.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone－pageletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.11．ThewriterbegantoloveherMother'sdesk________．A．a(chǎn)fterMotherdied

B．beforeshebecameawriterC．whenshewasachild D．whenMothergaveittoher12．Thepassageshowsthat________．A．Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkind