山西省晉城市王臺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析

山西省晉城市王臺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearesomanymaterialsleftafterbuildingthehouse.Canyoutellme

?A．howtodealwith

B．howtodealwithitC．whattodealwithit

D．whattodealwith參考答案：B2.They_____friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A．havemadeB．havebecomeC．havebeenD．haveturned參考答案：C3.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe________inturn，you________sotired.A．drove；didn’tgetB．drove；wouldn’tgetC．weredriving；wouldgetD．haddriven；wouldn’thavegot參考答案：D由句子知主句和從句均為表示和過去事實相反的假設(shè)，因此，從句應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)，主句用“wouldhavedone”結(jié)構(gòu)。18.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.

A.how,after

B.why,when

C.when,before

D.why,since參考答案：D略5.Itsuddenly________mehowwecouldimprovethesituation.A.got

B.struck

C.beat

D.occurred

參考答案：B6.______tourismdeveloping,moreandmorepeopleprefertogotravellingforaholiday.A.As.

B.With

C.Upon

D.For

參考答案：B略7.It’s

a

pity

that

the

quarrel________their

friendship.A．broke

up

B．put

down

C．took

away

D．gave

up

參考答案：A考查短語辨析。A解散，破裂，B記下，C拿走,D放棄，句意：很遺憾這次爭吵他們之間的友誼破裂了。8.Weshouldgivechildrentherighttovoicetheiropinions______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.so

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asif參考答案：B9.

Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A．goto;stay

B．togoto;stayC．goingto;staying

D．togoto;staying參考答案：B10.BillionairesBillGatesandWarrenBuffettaskedAmericanbillionairesto______atleasthalfoftheirwealthtocharities.

A.takeaway

B.giveaway

C.takeup

D.giveup參考答案：B略11.Ithinktheastronautwasmuch________atpsychologicalteststo________whoreceivedtrainingtogetherwithhimA.superior;those

B.superior;ones

C.better;theones

D.better;ones參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞和代詞。形容詞短語besuperiorto優(yōu)于…；其中形容詞superior本身就表示比較含義，并沒有比較級形式；代詞one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指，ones指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示泛指。代詞those指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示特指。句意：我認(rèn)為在心理測試上這位宇航員比那些和他一起接受訓(xùn)練的其他人要更優(yōu)秀。本句中those特指和他一起接受訓(xùn)練的其他宇航員。故A項正確。12.Agoodidea________tomethatwecouldadvertiseourproductsontheInternet.A.occurred

B.happenedC.hit

D.struck參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我想到了一個好主意，我們可以在網(wǎng)上為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。sth.occurtosb某人突然想起某事，該句型是固定句型，故選A。13.This

isn’t

____CD.

It

is

____.

A.

mine;

her

B.

my;

her

C.

my;

hers

D.

mine;

hers參考答案：C14.Thebigfirewas______dangertothebuilding,whichwasin______dangerofbeingburneddown.Athe,the

Ba,the

Ca,\

Dthe,\參考答案：C15.Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.

______.Theyjustexpectustolisten.

A.Ibelievenot B.Noproblem C.Goodidea D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案：D16.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項OnceuponatimewhenIwasyoung,Iwatchedfearfullyasmylittlebrotherwascaughtintheact.Hesatinthecomerofthelivingroom，apeninonehandandmyfather'snew

36

intheother.Asourfatherwalkedintotheroom，mybrothercowered(畏縮)slightly;hesensedthathehaddonesomething37.Hehadscribbled(亂涂)onthefirstpagewiththepen.Now，heandIboth

38

ourfather'spunishment.Andaswewaited，therewasnowaywecouldhaveknownthathewasaboutto

39

usoneofhisdeepandlastinglessonsaboutlifeandfamily，lessonsthatcontinuetobecome

40

clearertomethroughtheyears.Myfather

41

hisbookandlookedatitcarefullywithoutsayingaword.Bookswere

42

tohim.Forhim，bookswereknowledge，and

43

helovedhischildren.Whathedidnextwasremarkable(不尋常的).Insteadof

44

mybrother，insteadofscoldinghim，he

45

thepenfrommybrother'shandandthenwroteinthebook

46:"John'swork，1959，age2.ThankGodfortheonewhohasjust

47

inmynewbook.Youhavemadethebooksacred."(神圣的)Theyearsandthebookscameand

48，Ourfamilyexperiencedeverythingthat0therfamilies.49.Wealwaysknewourfatherlovedusandthatoneofthe

50

ofhislovewasthatbook.Fromtimetotimewewould

51

it，lookatthescribbles，andreadourfather's

52

oflove.NowIunderstandthat

53

thissimpleactmyfathertaughtusthateveryeventinlifehasa

54

side-ifwearepreparedtolookatitfromanotherangle-andhowpreciousitiswhenourlivesaretouchedbylittlehands.Andliealsotaughtuswhatreally55

inlife:people，notobjects;tolerance，notjudgment;andlove,notanger.36.A.purse

B.book

C.drawer

D.shelf37.A.great

B.funny

C.wrong

D.unusual38.A.staredat

B.askedfor

C.lookedinto

D.waitedfor39.A.teach

B.conduct

C.predict

D.convey40.A.just

B.even

C.once

D.ever41.A.setup

B.broughtup

C.tookup

D.pickedup42.A.anxious

B.familiar

C.precious

D.different43.A.yet

B.still

C.however

D.though44.A.punishing

B.hearing

C.watching

D.hugging45.A.dragged

B.grabbed

C.took

D.stored46.A.himself

B.itself

C.herself

D.myself47.A.recorded

B.noted

C.written

D.scribbled48.A.disappeared

B.went

C.grew

D.returned49.A.wentthrough

B.thoughtabout

C.settleddown

D.searchedfor50.A.events

B.symbols

C.dreams

D.scenes51.A.choose

B.hide

C.describe

D.open52.A.expression

B.imagination

C.introduction

D.sinuation53.A.across

B.through

C.between

D.into54.A.fresh

B.dark

C.positive

D.slight55.A.makes

B.matters

C.changes

D.produces參考答案：36-40BCDAB

41-45DCAAC

46-50ADBAB

51-55DABCB三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwastryingtofindaplacewheretospendmyDecemberholidays,ImetbychancesomecheapflightstoIceland.AftercheckingjustafewwinterpicturesofIceland,Irealizedthatthecountry,knownasthelandoffireandice,duringthecoldmonthsoftheyearcouldoffermeexperiencesIhadneverhadbefore.Forsureyoucan’tmissthechancetogotoIcelandinwinterifyourtravelingwishlistincludesatleastoneofthecrazyexperiencesIcelandcanoffer.IcelandintheNorthAtlanticOceanisaparadise(樂園)forallthosewhowanttoseethenorthernlights,experiencecoldweatherconditionsandputthemselvesingeothermal(地?zé)岬?bathswhilethesnowisfallingontheirhead.ThebestwaytomovearoundIcelandiswitharentalcar.Distancesarehugeandpublictransportinwinterisnotreallycommonoutofthemajortowns.Aswewantedtobeevenmoreconvenientwedecidedtorentasmallcamper(野營車).Sleepingandcookinginacampersavedusalotofdriving,moneyandgaveusthechancetobealwaysintherightplaceattherighttime.Therewerealsonolocalsandinmanycasesnotouristfacilities(設(shè)備).Forus,aswesleptinacamper,itwaseasier.ButfortouriststravelingbynormalcarsitisnecessarytochecktheopeningtimesofhotelsandrestaurantsasmanyofthemrunjustfromJunetoSeptember.ItisamazingtoexperiencehowtheweatherischanginginIceland.However,Icelandersprefertostayinsidetheirhouses.TheyhaveevennotimetocomplainabouttheweatherinDecember.AlltheycareaboutisChristmas.Theylovetodecoratetheirhouses,singChristmassongsandeattypicalChristmasfood.33.WhyisIcelandfamousasthelandoffireandice?A.Becausetouristswouldliketoplaywithfireontheice.B.Becauseitistoodrytoeasilycausefiretohappen.C.Becausethereexisthotspringsandfreezingice.D.Becauseitishotinsideahouseandcoldoutside.34.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftherentedcamper?A.Itwasconvenientbutcostthemmoremoney.B.Itwasnotonlypracticalbutalsoeconomical.C.Itprovidedthebestchancetoseethenewcountry.D.Itwasmuchfasterthanotherpublictransport.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.ThejoyofChristmasdrivesthefreezingweatheraway.B.TheIcelandersprefertolivewiththeirfamily.C.Decemberisthecoldestmonthoftheyear.D.TheIcelandersarealwayspositiveandstayoutside.參考答案：33.C

34.B

35.A本文是一篇記敘文。本文作者講述了自己去冰島旅行的經(jīng)歷和經(jīng)驗。33.推理判斷題。由第二段AtlanticOceanisaparadise(樂園)forallthosewhowanttoseethenorthernlights,experiencecoldweatherconditionsandputthemselvesingeothermal(地?zé)岬?bathswhilethesnowisfallingontheirhead.可知，在冰島你可以體驗頭頂下著雪，泡著溫泉的神奇經(jīng)歷，所以冰島以“冰與火之島”而著稱，故選C。34.推理判斷題。由第四段Sleepingandcookinginacampersavedusalotofdriving,moneyandgaveusthechancetobealwaysintherightplaceattherighttime.可知，在野營車?yán)锼X和做飯節(jié)省了駕駛和金錢，由此判斷出作者認(rèn)為租野營車不僅實用，而且節(jié)約，選B。35.推理判斷題。由最后一段TheyhaveevennotimetocomplainabouttheweatherinDecember.AlltheycareaboutisChristmas.Theylovetodecoratetheirhouses,singChristmassongsandeattypicalChristmasfood.可知，人們沒時間抱怨天氣，他們只關(guān)心圣誕節(jié)，所以可以推斷出圣誕節(jié)的快樂趕走了嚴(yán)寒的天氣，選A。19.

Wehadknownforalongtimethatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimeofday.Yetnoonereallyunderstandswhyflowersopenandcloselikethisatspecialtime.Thequestionisnotassimpleaswemightthink,asrecentexperimentshaveshown.Inoneexperiment,flowerswerekeptinconstant(持續(xù)的）darkness.Wemightexpectthattheflowers,withoutanyinformationaboutthetimeoftheday,didnotopenastheyusuallydo.Infact,theycontinuetoopenattheirusualtime.Thisshowsthattheyhavesomespecialwaysofknowingthetime.Theirsense(感覺)timedoesnotdependoninformationfromtheoutsideworld.Itisinsidethem:akindof"inner(內(nèi)部的）clock".Th