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廣東省汕頭市澄海壩頭中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Catherine,canyouhelpmepreparethedinner?
–Sorry,Mom.I’m______.WhynotaskJane?
A.available
B.occupied
C.caught
D.absorbing參考答案:B2..________hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwoundhavewontherace.A.If
B.Since
C.Though
D.When參考答案:A略3.Inmyopinion,thethiefislikelytocome,pleaselook_____forhim.
A.up
B.after
C.out
D.down參考答案:C略4.Thereportfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway. A.feature
B.notice
C.mark
D.signal參考答案:D5.Itwasinthevillage________weusedtolive________thefilmwasmade.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.which;that
D.that;which參考答案:B6.–-Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.---__________.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI
B.NeitheramI
C.NorIdo.
D.NeitherIam參考答案:A7.We________suchgreatachievementswithoutyourefforts.Thanksalot.
A.
can’tmade
B.couldn’thavemade
C.wereunabletomake
D.areunabletomake參考答案:B8.Thecompetence_____anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressing
B.toexpress
C.expressed
D.tobeexpressed參考答案:B略9.NelsonMandela,aninternationalsymbolofstrengthandpeace,diedonDecember5,2013,andhisdeathsparkedbothworldwidemourninganda______ofhislife’sachievements.A.celebration
B.reservation
C.qualification
D.conservation參考答案:A10.Bythe1850sNoahWebster’sfirstbookwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,____itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.A.make
B.made
C.making
D.tomake參考答案:C11.--Howaboutplayingbasketballafterthefinalexamination?--______.A.Withpleasure.
B.Justamomentplease.C.That’sagreatidea.
D.Mypleasure.參考答案:C略12.Whatatable!Ihaveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas B.widenotashalfas C.nothalfaswideas D.aswideasnothalf參考答案:C13.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.tobesmelt參考答案:B略14.Eventherepairmancouldn’t________whathadgonewrongwiththewasher.A.squeezeout
B.turnout
C.figureout
D.leaveout參考答案:C15.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空識別區(qū)),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what參考答案:C16.–WillLucyattendafter-schoolactivities?
--_______.A.Allright.
B.Nevermind
C.Ofcourse
D.Probablynot參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Childrenfindmeaningsintheiroldfamilytales.
WhenStephenGuyer’sthreechildrenweregrowingup,hetoldthemstoriesabouthowhisgrandfather,abanker,
41
allinthe1930s,butdidnotlosesightofwhathevaluedmost.Inoneofthedarkesttimes
42
hisstrong-mindedgrandfatherwasnearly
43
,heloadedhisfamilyintothecarand
44
themtoseefamilymembersinCanadawitha
45
,“therearemoreimportantthingsinlifethanmoney.”The
46
tookonanewmeaningrecentlywhenMr.Guyerdownsizedtoa
47
housefromamoreexpensiveandcomfortableone.Hewas
48
thathischildren,adaughter,15,andtwins,22,wouldbeupset.Tohissurprise,theyweren’t.
49
,theirreactionechoed(共鳴)theirgreat-grandfather’s.Whatthey
50
washowwarmthepeoplewereinthehouseandhow
51
oftheirheartwasaccessible.
Manyparentsarefindingfamilystorieshavesurprisingpowertohelpchildren
52
hardtimes.Storytellingexpertssaythephenomenonreflectsagrowing
53
intellingtales,evidencedbyariseinastorytellingeventsandfestivals.Auniversity
54
of65familieswithchildrenagedfrom14to16foundkids’abilityto
55
parents’storieswaslinkedtoalowerrateofangerandanxiety.
Ks5uThe
56
istellingthestoriesinawaychildrencan
57
.We’renottalkinghereaboutthekindofstorythat
58
,“WhenIwasakid,Iwalkedtoschooleverydayuphillbothways,barefootinthesnow.”Instead,weshouldchooseastorysuitedtothechild’s
59
,andmakeeyecontact(接觸)tocreate“apersonalexperience”,.Wedon’thavetotellchildren
60
theyshouldtakefromthestoryandwhatthemoralis.”41.A.missed
B.lost
C.forgot
D.ignored42.A.when
B.while
C.how
D.why43.A.friendless
B.worthless
C.penniless
D.homeless44.Afetched
B.allowed
C.expected
D.took45.A.hope
B.promise
C.suggestion
D.belief46.A.tale
B.agreement
C.arrangement
D.report47.A.large
B.small
C.new
D.grand48.A.surprised
B.annoyed
C.disappointed
D.worried49.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.Instead
D.Otherwise50.A.talkedabout
B.caredabout
C.wroteabout
D.heardabout51.A.much
B.many
C.little
D.few52.A.beyond
B.over
C.behind
D.through53.A.argument
B.skill
C.interest
D.anxiety54.A.study
B.design
C.committee
D.staff55.A.provide
B.retell
C.support
D.refuse56.A.trouble
B.gift
C.fact
D.trick57.A.perform
B.write
C.hear
D.questionKs558.A.means
B.ends
C.begins
D.proves59.A.needs
B.activities
C.judgments
D.habitsKs5u60.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whom參考答案:41-45
BACDD
46-50
ABDCB
51-55ADCAB
56-60DCCAB略三、閱讀理解18.Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”
Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.
Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.
MythNumberOne:It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.
Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear".
MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.
Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.
MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.
Truth:Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.51.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead”?A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.
B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C.Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.
D.Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.52.Accordingtothetext,the“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou_____.
A.maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarC.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseatD.maygetcaughtinthecardoor53.One
of
the
reasons
that
some
people
prefer
to
drive
without
wearing
a
safety
belt
is
that____.A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccidentB.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccidentC.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomesD.carscatchfireeasily
參考答案:CBA19.Asmallgroupofpeoplearoundtheworldhavestartedimplanting(移植)microchipstolinkthebodyandthecomputer.Mr.Donelsonandthreefriends,whohaddriven100milesfromtheirhomesinLoockport,NewYork,tohavetheimplantsputinbyDr.JesseVillemaire,whomtheyhadpersuadedtodothework,arepartofasmallgroup,about30peoplearoundtheworld,whohaveindependentlyputinmicrochipsintotheirbodies,accordingtoWeb-basedreports.AtashopWilliamDonelsonwashavingafour-millimeter-wideneedleputintohislefthand.“I’mset,”hesaidwithadeepbreath.Hewatchedastheneedlepierced(刺穿)thefleshywebbingbetweenhisthumbandamicrochipwassetunderhisskin.Atlasthewouldbeabletodowhathehadlongimagined:strengthenhisbody’spowersthroughtechnology.Byputtingthechipinside—aradiofrequencyidentificationdevice(RFID)—Mr.Donelsonwouldhaveathisfingertipsthesamemagicthatmakessafetygatesopenwithaknockofacard,andbridgeandtunneltrafficflowsmoothlywithanE-Zpass.Withawaveofhishandheplanstoconnectwithhiscomputer,opendoorsandunlockhiscar.ImplantingthechipwaslysimpletaskbutverymeaningfultoMr.Doneselson,a21-year-oldcomputernetworkingstudentsointerestedinthelinkbetweentechnologyandthebodythathehasdata-inputjacks(數(shù)據(jù)輸入插空)insidehisbody.Theymightleadtoanimaginedfuturewhenpeoplecanbeconnecteddirectlyintocomputers.Hisnewchipisenclosedinaglasscontainernobiggerthanapieceofriceandhasasmallmemorywherehehasstoredthewords“Technology”.Somedoctorshavedonethepiercinginpeople’shomes,andothershaveimplantedchipsintheirofficesafterpatientssignedformsshowingthefactthatlong-termstudieshavenotbeendoneontheirsafety.Piercerstreattheimplantsmuchlikeanyothermedicaloperationsteps,instructingpeopletokeepthesitedry,andadvisingthemthatswellingandrednessshouldlastaweek.21.WithaRFIDimplanted,whichofthefollowingwillMr.Donelsonbeabletodo?A.Makeasafetygateopenwithaknockofacard.B.MakebridgeandtunneltrafficflowsmoothlywithanE-Zpass.C.Opendoorsandunlockhiscarwithawaveofhishand.D.Turnhisbodyandbraindirectlyintocomputers.22.Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph5referto“___________”.A.glasscontainers
B.implantedcomputerchipsC.datainputjacks
D.computerandnetworkingstudents23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HighTech,UndertheSkin
B.ANeedle,SoMagicC.Donelson,aPowerfulMan
D.Data-inputJacks,InsidetheBody24
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