浙江省麗水市外國語學校高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

浙江省麗水市外國語學校高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tobesettled

D.tosettle參考答案：D略2.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver________.A.polluting B.frompolluting

C.beingpolluted

D.polluted參考答案：C3.-----Ihearthatworkersinthatcompanygetpaidby_______month.-----Yes,mostofthemget$200________month.

A./,a

B.the,/

C.a,the

D.the,a參考答案：D略4.Hesaid________hissisterhadpassedtheentranceexaminationofcollegeand________shewouldgotocollegeinabout20days.

A.that;/ B./;/ C.that;which D./;that參考答案：D5.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though參考答案：A6.MadameCuriebecamewellknown_______thediscoveryofradium.A.as

B.for

C.to

D.by參考答案：B7.Howcanyoukeepthemachine_______whenyouareaway?A.run

B.torun

C.running

D.beingrun參考答案：C8.---wheredoesyourlittledaughterwanttogoduringherholidays?---Shealwayslooksforwardto_____totheWutaiMountain..A.take

B.taking

C.being

taken

D.betaken參考答案：C9.Farmingwithoutchemicalsisto______keepingsoilrichandmakingpeoplehealthy.

A.focuson

B.reactto

C.crowdin

D.baseon參考答案：A10.---Has______Englishchangedovertime?---“No”,heansweredwithout______secondthought.A./;the

B./;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B11.Theairwas________theaweetsmelloftheflowers.

A.filledwith

B.heavywith

C.loadedwith

D.mixedwith參考答案：B略12.ThesmogintheNorthwas______heavythismorningthatmanypeoplehadnochoicebuttostayathome.A.such B.so C.too D.very參考答案：B13.—Hurryup,thetrain________at8O’clock.—I________,Mum.A.willleave;amcoming

B.leaves;amcomingC.leaves;willcome

D.isgoingtoleave;amabouttocome參考答案：B14.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough

B.morethanC.manymore

D.muchmany參考答案：B解析：morethan+形容詞/副詞/動詞"這種形式用來表示被修飾的形容詞、副詞或動詞的強烈程度，其目的是為了加強語氣，意思是"非常；豈止；極其"。15._____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B略16.Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo

aboutclothes.

A.particular

B.special

C.especial

D.curious參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Terry,wasamiddle-agedbusinessman.Hewas

31

incareerandoftencomplainedthathehadbeenfooled(欺騙)byothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewas

32

disappointedwiththecitythathehadto

33

.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.ItwasSaturday

34

.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusilyputtingtheirthingsintheirnewhome,thelightssuddenly

35

andtheywereforcedtostopwork.Terrywassorrytohave

36

tobringalongsomecandles.Justthenheheardlight

37

onhisdoor.“Whoisit?”hewondered.Terryknew

38

elseinthenewcity,andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe

39

.Heopenedthedoorimpatiently(不耐煩地).Atthedoorwasalittle

40

,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhave

41

?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTerryangrily.Heshutthedoor

42

.Afterawhilethedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditand

43

thesamelittlegirloutside.Butthistimeshewas

44

twocandlesradiating(放光)redlight.Shesaid,“Mygrandmatoldmethe

45

neighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.Shesentmehereto

46

youthese.”AtthatmomentTerrysuddenlyrealizedwhat

47

hisfailureinlife.Itwashisindifference(冷漠)and

48

tootherpeople.Thepersonwhohadfooledhiminlifewasactuallynobodyelse

49

himself,forhiseyeshadbeencoveredbyhis

50

mind.31.A.experienced

B.unlucky

C.unsuccessful

D.interested

32.A.rather

B.very

C.so

D.such33.A.leave

B.travel

C.stay

D.choose34.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.noon35.A.wentout

B.wentdown

C.wentby

D.wenton36.A.wanted

B.forgotten

C.decided

D.remembered37.A.sounds

B.calls

C.hits

D.knocks38.A.nobody

B.anybody

C.somebody

D.everybody39.A.liked

B.followed

C.troubled

D.learned40.A.boy

B.girl

C.postman

D.shopper41.A.candies

B.toys

C.lights

D.candles42.A.easily

B.heavily

C.happily

D.worriedly43.A.met

B.found

C.touched

D.knew44.A.holding

B.seeing

C.bringing

D.drawing45.A.poor

B.kind

C.new

D.young46.A.buy

B.give

C.borrow

D.sell47.A.made

B.developed

C.caused

D.stopped48.A.laziness

B.unkindness

C.sadness

D.unhappiness49.A.besides

B.except

C.but

D.than50.A.open

B.right

C.warm

D.cold參考答案：31-35CCACA

36-40BDACB41-45DBBAC46-50BCBCD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D、E四個選項中選出最佳答案。Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymix-abilityteaching．Onthecontrary，boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched．Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreamingpupils．Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates．Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild．Afterall，itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Besides，itisratherunusualtogradepupilsjustaccordingtotheirintellectualability．Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality．Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull，notjusttheiracademicability．Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills，andwefindthatmixedabilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning．Inourclassrooms，weworkinvariousways．Thepupilsoftenworkingroups：thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate，toshare，andtodevelopleadershipskills．Theyalsolearnhowtodealwithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink，tomakedecisions，toanalyzeandevaluate，andtocommunicateeffectively．Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher．Sometimesthepupilworkinpairs；sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments，andtheycandothisattheirownspeed．Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisproper．Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary，andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently．Andadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork．Itdoesn'tmatterwhatagethechildis．Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest，nottheirleast，andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoobtainthisgoal．76．By“heldback”(theunderlinedpartofthefirstsentence)theauthormeans“_______”．A．drawntotheirstudies

B．preventedfromadvancingC．madetoremaininthesameclass

D．forcedtostudyinthelowerclass77．Theauthorarguesthatateacher'schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthepupil's_______．A．totalpersonality

B．intellectualabilityC．personalqualities

D．communicativeskills78．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthethirdparagraph?A．Pupilsalsolearntodeveloptheirreasoningabilities．B．Pupilsalsolearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities．C．Groupworkgivespupilstheopportunitytolearntoworktogetherwithothers．D．Groupworkprovidespupilswiththeopportunitytolearntobegoodorganizers．79．Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______．A．offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibraryB．recommendpairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivitiesC．a(chǎn)rgueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclassD．emphasizetheimportanceofproperformalclassroomteaching參考答案：BABC19.Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(強調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein"smalltalk",usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries--liketheUKorFrance--peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdi