2022年湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣焦圻鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022年湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣焦圻鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theclothes________havebeendryforithasbeenrainingthewholeday.A.must

B.should

C.needn’t

D.can’t參考答案：D2.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D3.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis______worthreading.A.better

B.more

C.much

D.very參考答案：a4.參考答案：略5.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember

youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that

B.what;thatC.that;what

D.which;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句和主語(yǔ)從句。句意：雖然有些行為對(duì)你來說可能很奇怪，但請(qǐng)記住，你認(rèn)為正常的行為對(duì)別人來說可能也不尋常。第一空為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整用that起連接作用，第二空為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中consider缺少賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用what，故C項(xiàng)正確。6.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide________.A.

wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.

thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.

whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.

thenthemountainclimberwasrescued參考答案：B7.Itwillnot_____yournoticethattherehavebeensomemajorchangesinthecompany.A.equip B.escapeC.enclose D.endanger參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：你公司發(fā)生了一些重大變化，你一定沒有忽視。A.equip裝備；B.escape忽視；C.enclose圍繞；D.endanger危及，根據(jù)題意，故選B。8.14．Tinaistheonlyforeigner________totheeveningpartylastnight.A．invited

B．inviting

C．toinvite

D．tobeinvited參考答案：A略9.IsawMarydancingatthepartyandonsuch______shewasreallyexcellent.A.scenes

B.situations

C.positions

D.occasions參考答案：D10.Theexplanationofourteacherwillmakethereadingeasy______.

A.tobeunderstood

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood參考答案：C略11.________eitheryouorItolookafterher?

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.Should參考答案：C12.I________anoldfriendinthestreettheotherdaywhosechangessurprisedmealot.A.cameout

B.camedown

C.cameround

D.cameacross參考答案：D13.Thestonebridge__________lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A略14.Beforetakinganymedicine,onemustcarefullyreadthe_______.A.introductions B.descriptions C.explanations D.instructions參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：服藥前必須仔細(xì)閱讀說明書。A.introductions介紹；B.descriptions描述；C.explanations解釋；D.instructions使用說明。對(duì)于藥物medicine，應(yīng)該是要看它的使用說明，故選D。15.WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildren________tothechangeverywell.A.adopted

B.accustomed

C.suited

D.adapted參考答案：D16.

,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing．A．HavingatalkwiththestudentB．OnetalkwiththestudentC．GivenatalkwiththestudentD．Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenpeoplehearthatI’mtheyoungestpersontorowsoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean,theyallhavethesamequestion:Howdida22-yearoldwomanrowa19-footboatfor70daysthroughhighwindsandcrashingwaves?Well,thebiggest

16

formewasn’tphysical.BythetimeIdecidedtodothe

17

row,Ihadalreadybiked3,300milescross-country,runacrosstheMojaveDesert,and

18

the325-milelengthoftheAlleghenyRiver.However,thetoughpartwouldbe

19:HowwouldIhandlethe

20

,theboredomofthevastsea?

I

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onJanuary3,2010.Isetmysightson(下決心)gettingpastthequarter-way

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,whichwouldtakeabout20days.

Day20,January22,wasgrayandcloudy.Icouldhavedonesomethingto

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,suchas

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myselftoachocolatebar.

25

Ididn’t.

Iwassufferingfromterribleloneliness.Ihadn’tseen

26

overtwoweeks.Everydaywasbeginningtofeelthesame.Eating,rowing,sleeping,watchingthesky,watchingtheocean.

Then,aroundsunset,Isawsomethingmoveonthehorizon.Theyweredolphins!They

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myboat.SuddenlyIfeltsograteful.Theyhadcometohelpmecelebrate,just

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Ineededthem.Irowedatfull

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forthenext20minuteswiththedolphinsaround.Bythetimewewentour

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ways,Iwasnolongerlonely.Betteryet,IknewIwouldbeokay.

Ididmake

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,all2,817miles.IhitthecoastofGuyana,SouthAmerica,onMarch14,after70daysandfivehoursatsea.Myoceanrow

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$70,000fortheBluePlanetRunFoundation,whichfundsdrinkingwaterprogramsaroundtheworld.Iknowsomeathletesspendtheentirejourneyimaginingtheend,andthathelpsthemget

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.Butforme,thesecretistofocusonthe

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,whereyouexperiencethepersonalgrowth—thosemomentsofawarenessofbeingconnectedtothesun,theweather,andthewaves.And,onthebestdayofmylife,thosedolphins,whichfreedmyself

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terribleloneliness.16.A.request

B.challenge

C.thought

D.promise17.A.ocean

B.river

C.lake

D.channel18.A.measured

B.swum

C.dug

D.proved19.A.technical

B.practical

C.environmental

D.mental20.A.sickness

B.business

C.loneliness

D.weakness21.A.setoff

B.tookoff

C.paidoff

D.brokeoff22.A.rule

B.port

C.mark

D.level23.A.settle

B.cerebrate

C.bargain

D.interrupt24.A.devoting

B.adapting

C.pointing

D.treating25.A.For

B.So

C.But

D.Or26.A.rain

B.sand

C.flight

D.land27.A.circled

B.bit

C.left

D.sank28.A.till

B.when

C.unless

D.though29.A.speed

B.price

C.size

D.length30.A.separate

B.interesting

C.dangerous

D.useful31.A.one

B.it

C.myself

D.them32.A.lacked

B.raised

C.needed

D.cost33.A.off

B.through

C.in

D.away34.A.moment

B.week

C.month

D.year35.A.below

B.in

C.on

D.from參考答案：16-20BABDC

21-25ACBDC

26-30DABAA

31-35BBBAD三、閱讀理解18. Englandhasalongstandingproblemwithyoungstersdroppingoutoftraining.Almosthalfof17-year-oldsinsomepartsofEnglandhavedroppedoutoffulltimeeducationortraining．Thestatistics（統(tǒng)計(jì)）show49%inThurrockand44％inSalfordhavedroppedoutofschoolorjobtraining．

AcrossEngland，31％of17-year-oldsarenotineducationortraining．

Thefiguresalsoreveal（揭示）deepregional（地域性的）divides，withwealthierareassuchasRichmonandHarrowrecording18％of17-year-oldsoutofofficialeducation．

ThestatisticsconfirmEngland’spoorinternationalstandingforstaying-onratesineducation．

TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentconsidersEngland’sdrop-outratesasamongtheworstamongtheindustrialisedcountries．

Regionally，thestatisticsshowYorkshireandtheHumberhavethehighestrateof17-year-oldsnotinfull-timeeducationorwork-basedtrainingat35％．

OuterLondonhasthehigheststaying-onrate，withl3％of17-year-oldshavingdroppedoutofofficiallearning．

IntheeastofEnglandthisfigurestandsat31％andat29％intheSouthWest．

EdwardDavey，LiberalDemocratShadowEducationSecretary，saidthegovernment“shouldbeashamed”thatsomanyyoungstersweredroppingoutofschool．

AspokesmanfortheDepartmentforEducationandSkillssaidthegovernmenthadcarriedoutaseriesofreforms，witha￡2.5billionriseinfunding（投資）forfurthereducation．66.Thistextmainlytalksabout________A.whysomany17-year-oldshavedroppedoutofeducationB.thetroublesfacing17-year—oldsacrosswholeEnglandC.howthegovernmenthelps17-year-oldstogobacktoschoolD.theproblemwith17-year-oldsdroppingoutofschoolinEngland67.WhichpartofEnglandhasthelowestrateof17-year-oldsdroppingoutofeducation?A.ThurrockandSalford．

B.OuterLondon．C.YorkshireandtheHumber．

D.RichmonandHarrow．68.Thestatisticsmentionedinthetextshowthat_______．A.industrialisedcountrieshavemoreproblemswithyoungstersdroppingoutofschoolB.EnglandhasahigherrateofyoungstersnotineducationamongtheindustrialisedcountriesC.inEnglanddifferentregionshavethesamerateof17-year-oldsdroppingoutofschoolD.morethanhalfof17-year-oldsinEnglandarenotinfull--timeeducationortrainingtimeeducation69.WhatEdwardDaveysaidsuggeststhatthegovernment________．A.hasdonelittletosolvetheproblemwithyoungstersdroppingoutofschoolB.paysnoattentiontotheproblemwithyoungstersdroppingoutofschoolC.isdoingitsbesttodealwith17-years-olds’problemsacrossEnglandD.willencourageyoungsterstostayoninorreturntofurthereducation70.Inthistext，“staying-on”isoppositeto“_______”inmeaning．A.longstanding

B.droppingoutof

C.work-basedtraining D.stayingathome參考答案：66-70：DBBAB19.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia

Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.Brazil

Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.Generallyvolunte