廣東省梅州市2022-2023學年高一上學期2月期末英語試題

第1頁/共1頁梅州市高中期末考試試卷(2023.1)高一英語本試卷共8頁，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r130分鐘。注意事項：1．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答案不能答在試卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案無效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔。2．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Ataswimmingpool.B．Inaclothingshop.C．Ataschoollab.2．WhatwillTomdonext?A．Turndownthemusic.B．Postpone(推遲)theshow.C．Stoppracticing.3．Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A．Workingonapaper.B．Tidyinguptheoffice.C．Organizingaparty.4．WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?A．Thisweekend.B．Nextweek.C．AttheendofAugust.5．WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?A．Bookaflightforhim.B．Drivehimtotheairport.C．Helphimparkthecar.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面2段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhatdocsBilloftendoonFridaynight?A．Visithisparents.B．Gotothemovies.C．WalkalongBroadway.7．Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A．Bill.B．Sarah.C．Bill’sparents.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A．ATVcamera.B．Avideocamera.C．Amoviecamera.9．Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?A．Underwaterfilming.B．Alargememory.C．Auto-focus.10．Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A．950euros.B．650euros.C．470euros.第三節(jié)情景問答(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.情景介紹角色：你Tom。任務：(1)與朋友Mary談論講座周做志愿者的話題;(2)根據談話內容回答另一同學的提問。Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.下面請用英語提出三個問題。Q1：誰給學生們做了講座?Whogavelecturestothestudents?(10″)A1:Listentoanswer1.Q2：在講座周你作為志愿者做了什么?Whatdidyoudoasavolunteerinthelectureweek?(10″)A2:Listentoanswer2.Q3：問題最后解決了嗎?Wastheproblemsolvedintheend?(10″)A3:Listentoanswer3.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Youareallowedtensecondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswerthequestion.Q11:Howmanylectureswerethereinthelectureweek?A11:________(10″)Q12:Whohostedthelectures?A12:________(10″)Q13:WhatdidMary’smusicteacherlectureon?A13:________(10″)Q14:WhatdevicesdidMarypreparebeforethelectures?A14:________(10″)Q15:WhatdidMary’steamoffertheaudiencewhiletheywerewaiting?A15:________(10″)第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩小節(jié)，滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列3篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ANowaddincountlessopportunitiesforfun,andit’seasytoseewhyvisitingWaltDisneyWorldistheperfectfamilyholiday.?ExpeditionEverestWanderintoaTibetanvillageatthebaseofMountEverestandboardatraintothe“topoftheworld”.Whenyourtrainpicksupspeedandracesintothedarkness,withoutwarning,abrokentrackappearsinfrontofyou.Insidethecave,themythicaltalecomestrueasyouseetheshadowofahuge,roaringmonster!Racetoescapebeforethemonstercatchesyou.LocatedinAnimalKingdomThemePark?DisneyandPixarShortFilmFestivalWithapairof3Dglasses,settleinforthe18-minutefestival,featuringthreeshortfilms.Beforeenteringthemaintheater,besuretotakealookattheexhibitsshowingthecreativeprocessbehindthesebelovedstoriesandcharacters.LocatedinDisney’sFutureWorldPark?PeterPan’sJourneyFollowPeterPanandsomechildrenonagentleshipjourneyoverLondon,whereBigBenandTowerBridgelightupthenightsky.AsyougointoPirate’sBay,there’sdangerahead!CanPeterPandefeatCaptainHookandreturnhisyoungcompanionssafelytoLondon?LocatedinFantasylandatMagicKingdomPark1.WhatwouldyouexperienceinAnimalKingdomThemePark?A.Aseriesofexcitingadventures. B.BeautifulsceneryofMountEverest.C.Averycomfortabletraintrip. D.TraditionalcultureofaTibetanvillage.2WhatistheexhibitioninDisneyandPixarShortFilmFestivalabout?A.Thedescriptionofthefuture. B.ThehistoryofDisneyWorld.C.Thecreationofthefilms. D.Theactivitiestobeheld.3.WhathappenstoPeterPanandhiscompanionsinPirate’sBay?A.Theirshipbreaksdownhalfway. B.Theygetlostandcan’treturn.C.TheyfightagainstCaptainHook. D.Someofthemfallintotheriver.BAnymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.Amistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalftimesitsoriginalvalue.ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLondonprinter.Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissue(發(fā)行)stamps.Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplannedatMauritius’GovernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopythedesignforthestamps.Heaccidentallyinscribedthewords“PostOffice”insteadof“PostPaid”ontheseveralhundredstampsthatheprinted.Todaythereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleftfourteenOnePennyOrange-RedsandtwelveTwoPennyBlues.BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue’srarenessandage,collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit.4.Overacenturyago,Mauritius________.A.wasanindependentcountry B.belongedtoIndiaC.wasoneoftheBritishcolonies D.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean5.Themistakeonthestampswasmade________.AinMauritius B.atMauritiusGovernmentHouse C.inapostoffice D.inLondon6.Stampcollectorshavepaid$16,800for________.A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds B.twelveTwoPennyBluesC.OnePennyOrange-Red D.oneTwoPennyBlueCYouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchrevealsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixedThephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort—livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.7.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.C.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupportMozarteffect.D.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart’smusic.8.Whatdoesthesentence“Theideatookoff”inParagraph3suggest?A.Peoplewerestronglyagainsttheidea.B.Theideawasacceptedbymanypeople.C.TheUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea.D.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife.9.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Favorable. B.Positive. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatmusicisbeneficial? B.WhatistheMozarteffect?C.ListeningtoMozart,necessary? D.Tobeornottobe?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ittakestimetoreallygettoknowsomeone,butfirstimpressionsoftendeterminewhethersomeoneiswillingtospendmoretimelearningaboutyou.Infact,people’sfirstimpressionsaremadewithinsevensecondsofmeetingsomeonenew.____11____Showrespect.Peoplewanttofeelrespectedbeforetheyshowyouthesamerespect.____12____Besuretotreateveryonearoundyouwell,becauseitshowsalotaboutwhoyouare.Beenthusiastic.____13____Don’tbeafraidtoshowthatyouareinterestedinsomeone.Infact,peopleoftenseepassion(激情)asacharmingsignofstrengthandinspiration.Showingyourenthusiasmbysmilingorusingfriendlyhumorwillmakeyouseemeasygoing.____14____Bodylanguageisasimportantasyourwordstofirstimpressions.Makesureyourpostureisgood,makestrongeyecantact(眼神接觸)andtrytoexpressyourinterestinothers.Trytoavoidthebaddays.Ifsomethingunfortunatehappens,youdon’thavetofollowascheduledmeetingontheday.____15____Letthemknowyoudon’twantunfavorablethingstoaffectthem.It’llshowyourabilitytocommunicateeffectively.A.Makeothersfeellucky.B.Instead,youcansetanothertime.C.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.D.Showinterestinthepersonyoumeet.E.Whenyougooutfordinner,bepolitetowaiters.F.Bepoliteandshowmannerswith“please”and“thankyou”.G.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeagoodfirstimpression.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenwe’reyoung,wedon’talwaysknowwhatinterestsus.Weoftenlearnskillsor____16____hobbiestopleaseourparents.Asanadult,IwantedtodeveloponeI____17____,soIwenttotradeschool.Ienteredacabinetmaking(家具制造)____18____.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbegoodatbuildingfurniture.Ihadgreatteachers,butmakingfurnitureis____19____.Therearesomanystepsandsomethingcangowrongateachone.Iwasnotevena(n)____20____person.Mytoolboxalwayslookedlikeahurricanehadgonethroughit.Ididn’tfullyknowwhatIwas____21____toatthebeginning,butIkeptgoingtoclass.Doing____22____workandgivingit100percentofmyefforthadhugebenefitsformymentalhealth.I____23____myfearofembarrassmentandaskedforhelpateveryopportunity.Ispentthatyeartrulylearning.Truelearningisahumbling(使人謙遜的)experience.Icouldunderstandexactlywhatwaswrongwiththe____24____Imade,butIcouldn’t_______25_______mymistakes.Andyet,Ikepttrying.Andfailing.And_______26_______again.UntilIlearnedtofailbetter.Ifinishedtheprogram—withhonors,noless!My_______27_______werehelpedbymygoodwoodenwork.Ialsolearnedhowtousetools.Havingto_______28_______pushbeyondmycomfortzonehasmademeamore_______29_______person.Maybemostimportantly,tradeschoolgavemeamorerealisticideaofmy_______30_______andlimitations.I’mstrongerthanIthought!16.A.breakdown B.setout C.takeup D.leadto17.A.operated B.enjoyed C.applied D.resisted18A.trial B.activity C.club D.program19.A.hard B.incredible C.serious D.boring20.A.talented B.determined C.lovable D.organized21.A.used B.committed C.related D.addicted22.A.secure B.physical C.spiritual D.abstract23.A.added B.respected C.overcame D.clarified24.A.plan B.homework C.furniture D.tool25.A.ignore B.realize C.assess D.fix26.A.excusing B.failing C.pretending D.judging27.A.classmates B.approaches C.grades D.challenges28.A.continuously B.finally C.curiously D.obviously29.A.cold-blooded B.kind-hearted C.absent-minded D.well-rounded30.A.functions B.strengths C.dreams D.surroundings第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面文段，在空白處填入適當內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。LangPingAsaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamto____31____(medal)atworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPing____32____(love)byfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparing____33____the2015WorldCup,her____34____(determine)wastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeen____35____(injure),andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.____36____(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,____37____LangPingdidnotloseheart.She____38____(face)difficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwin____39____theyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweeks_____40_____(late),theywereworldchampions!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)根據括號里所給的單詞或中文提示，用所學單詞的正確形式完成句子。41.NowChineseiswidelyspokenanditisregardedasa________(globe)language.（所給詞的適當形式填空）42.Acommitteewasestablishedtopreventthe________(lose)ofculturalrelics.（所給詞的適當形式填空）43.Ashort________(fly)fromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.（所給詞的適當形式填空）44.WeadmireDr.Yuanbecausehemadeagreat________(contribute)totheworld.（所給詞的適當形式填空）45.Thereisnodoubtthatsmoking________(threat)ourhealth.（所給詞的適當形式填空）46.Theboyfelland________(strike)hisheadontheedgeofthetable.(用所給詞的適當形式填空)47.Intimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthe________(wise)tostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.(所給詞的適當形式填空)48.He_________(交換)aquicksmilewithherandthenenteredthelift.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）49.Onlywhenwelearntoexistin________(和諧)withnaturecanweprotectwildlifewell.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.What________(留下印象)himmostwasherspeed.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）51.Hobbieshelppeoplekeepa________(平衡)betweenworkandrelaxation.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）52.Dr.Li,an________(專家)ineducation,willgiveusaspe