外研版book5module3readingintroduction and prereading、reading多媒體課件

外研版Book5Module3IntroductionandPre-readingReading課件(第2,3,4,5課時(shí))11.have(no)connectionwith/berelatedto:與…有關(guān)這個(gè)故事與現(xiàn)實(shí)無關(guān).Thestoryhasnoconnectionwithreality.2.hiscompanion:他的伙伴3.aheadof:提前,在…前面1)他提前到達(dá)那兒.Hegotthereaheadoftime.2)有一條小河在小馬的前面.Therewasariveraheadofthelittlehorse.4.suggestdoingSuggest(建議)that+虛擬語氣Suggest(暗示/表明)that+用陳述語氣5.takeaway:拿走/運(yùn)走6.pointat:指著21.Suddenly,bythelightofthelightening,wesawsomethinginthemiddleoftheriver.突然間,借助閃電的光亮,我們看到河中間有東西.1)By:是借助的意思Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsoftractors.2)接近,靠近:thewindowbythedoor3)超過,超出,在前面:Wedrovebythehouse.4)在…期間/中間:sleepingbyday,travelbynight5)不遲于:by5:30p.m6)以…計(jì)的:lettersbythethousands7)達(dá)到…程度:shorterbytwoinches8)按照,根據(jù):playbytherules9)相關(guān),就…來說:siblingsbyblood10)以…名義:swear(發(fā)誓)bytheBibletotellthetruth11)通過中介/動(dòng)作:bekilledbyabullet12)乘以:Multiply4by6togetto24.13)表示一系列的特定個(gè)體,組或數(shù)量:littlebylittle,onebyone32.2.Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon.它看起來很快就要沉下去了.asif=asthough,仿佛,好象,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,常放在act/look/feel/sound/smell/taste等詞后.從句中一般用虛擬語氣,即:用過去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的主觀設(shè)想;用過去完成時(shí)表示與過去事實(shí)相反的主觀愿望.在虛擬語氣中,不管主語是什么人稱,be都用were.如果表達(dá)內(nèi)容是真實(shí)的,則用陳述語氣,兩種語氣含義不同.翻譯:1)他看起來好象醉了.(實(shí)際沒醉)Helooksasifheweredrunk.2)他看起來好象醉了.(實(shí)際醉得可能很大)Helooksasifheisdrunk.3)她好象知道了所有的秘密.(其實(shí)不知道)Shefeelsasthoughshehadknownallthesecrets.4)似乎要下雨了.(下雨的可能性很大)Itseemsasifitisgoingtorain.43.Idon’twanttoboardasinkingship.我不想上一條要沉得船。1)board:登上(車,船飛機(jī)等)他登上了公共汽車.Heboardedthebus.2)封,蓋,用木板覆蓋或封閉用木板封住已壞的窗戶boardupabrokenwindow3)為…供膳在這學(xué)期期間他通常為學(xué)生供膳.Sheusuallyboardsstudentsduringtheterm.4)在某人家里寄膳他在我家寄膳直到他找到一所房子.Heboardedatmyhouseuntilhefoundahouse.54.Toourastonishment,therewasalightinoneofthecabins.令我們大吃一驚的是,有間船艙里還亮這燈.Toone’sastonishment;令某人大吃一驚的是Toone’ssurprise;令某人吃驚的是Toone’sdelight/joy;令某人高興的是Toone’ssorrow;令某人悲傷的是Toone’ssatisfaction;令某人滿意的是Toone’sdisappointment;令某人失望的是這些都可用Tothe+n+ofsb代替1)令大家吃驚地是,這個(gè)5歲的小男孩能背這么多的詩.Tothesurpriseofeveryone,thelittleboyoffiveyearsoldcouldrecitesomanypoems.2)讓我們高興得是,老師允許我們星期天外出交游.Toourdelight,theteacherallowedustogooutingonSunday.3)令這個(gè)國(guó)家的人民傷心的是,總統(tǒng)被暗殺了.Tothesorrowofthenation,thepresidentwasmurdered.65.Hesoundedasifhe’sgoingtodieoffright.聽起來好象他快要嚇?biāo)懒?。Dieof:死于疾病,情感,饑寒等內(nèi)因Diefrom:死于疾病,情感,饑寒以外的外因1)他因胸部受傷而死亡.Hediedfromachestwound.2)在寒冷的冬天,野生動(dòng)物會(huì)由于缺乏食物而死亡.Inacoldwinter,wildanimalsmaydiefromlackoffood.知識(shí)拓展:1)逐漸停止,逐漸消失摩托車的早聲消失了.Thenoiseofthemotorcardiedaway.2)dieback:(植物)枝葉枯萎3)diedown逐漸減弱,逐漸模糊觀眾激動(dòng)的情緒很快平息下來.Theexcitementoftheaudiencedieddownsoon.4)diehard(舊習(xí)慣等)難改掉,難消失Oldhabitsdiedout.5)dieoff相繼死去例如:這個(gè)寡婦還在中年時(shí),她的親屬就相繼死去.Asthewidowwasstillmiddle-aged,herrelativesalldiedoff.6)dieout絕種,滅絕76.ButIpersuadedhimtohelpme,andwefoundthemen’sboattiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat.但是我勸他幫我的忙,我們找到了他們拴在汽艇的另一邊的小船.persuadedsbtodosth:說服某人做某事1)沒有人能說服他戒煙.Noonecanpersuadehintostopsmoking.2)我最終說服了他放棄了那個(gè)瘋狂的念頭.Ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogiveupthatcrazyidea.Trytopersuad