2023年銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識模擬題庫及答案下載

2023年銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識模擬題庫及答案下載

單選題（共200題）1、觀察數(shù)列的變化規(guī)律，然后為空缺處選出正確的數(shù)：87、152、265、132、43、（）。A.65B.74C.83D.91【答案】A2、直接在流通領域內(nèi)表現(xiàn)出來的資本總公式是（）。A.W—G—WB.G—W—GC.G—G′D.G—W—G'【答案】D3、下列有關商業(yè)銀行辦理業(yè)務的規(guī)定正確的是（）。A.商業(yè)銀行可以任意提高利率來吸收存款B.商業(yè)銀行辦理結(jié)算業(yè)務根據(jù)需要可以壓單C.商業(yè)銀行辦理業(yè)務不能收取手續(xù)費D.商業(yè)銀行不得在沒有客戶辦理業(yè)務的時候自行縮短營業(yè)時間【答案】D4、Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer’slife.A.DreamisaconfusingstorywhichinvolveslittlelogicthoughtB.DreaminvolveseventsthatalwayshappeninreallifeC.Dreamisrelatedtothedreamer'sreallifeD.Dreamisanimaginarystorywhichseemsrealwhiletakingplace【答案】B5、A公司于10月20日向B公司發(fā)出一項要約，欲向其購買材料一批，第二天因為發(fā)生安全事故公司停產(chǎn)，便想反悔，10月23日發(fā)出撤回通知。要約于10月26日到達B公司。27日，B公司正在組織討論是否應該接受這個要約的時候，撤回通知到達。則（）。A.要約有效，撤回通知后于要約到達，未被撤回B.要約有效，要約未被撤銷C.要約無效，要約已被撤回D.要約生效，要約已被撤銷【答案】D6、資料：It’seasytotracetheevolutionoftheautomobile.Atmost，we’reonlytalkingaboutafewcenturiesoftechnologicaldevelopment，andmostoftheplans，prototypesandmodelsarestillaround.Withjustalittleresearch，youcaneasilytracethelatestmodelelectrichybridbacktoitssteam-poweredancestors.A.howtechnologicaldevelopmentoverafewcenturiesdevelopedB.howtheplans，prototypesandmodelsofelectrichybriddevelopedC.howtotracefamilytreeismuchthesamewayastracingelectrichybridD.whyhumanity’sevolutionaryprogressionisevenmoredifficult【答案】D7、商業(yè)銀行等金融機構(gòu)之間的債權(quán)債務須通過其在中央銀行的存款賬戶進行清算，其賬戶是（）。A.臨時存款賬戶B.存款準備金賬戶C.專用存款賬戶D.特殊存款賬戶【答案】B8、根據(jù)我國憲法的規(guī)定，下列有關公民基本權(quán)利的憲法保護的表述，哪一個是正確的？（）A.—切公民都有選舉權(quán)和被選舉權(quán)B.憲法規(guī)定了對華僑、歸僑權(quán)益的保護，但沒有規(guī)定對僑眷權(quán)益的保護C.憲法對建立勞動者休息和休養(yǎng)的設施未加以規(guī)定D.公民合法財產(chǎn)的所有權(quán)和私有財產(chǎn)的繼承權(quán)規(guī)定在憲法“總綱”部分【答案】D9、匯款人辦理信匯時，如果是交付現(xiàn)金匯款，應該向銀行另填制（）。A.一聯(lián)特種轉(zhuǎn)賬貸方憑證B.一聯(lián)特種收款貸方憑證C.一式三聯(lián)的信匯憑證D.一式四聯(lián)的信匯憑證【答案】A10、央行開展MLF操作釋放5000億元人民幣，該國法定存款準備金率為20%，商業(yè)銀行系統(tǒng)平均超額存款準備金率為5%，國民平均通貨存款持有習慣是1:4，則該國貨幣供應量新增（）。A.12500B.10000C.9000D.13000【答案】A11、Airlinesarealreadyincreasingtheirpriceonthe____thatfuelpricesaregoingtorise.A.consumptionB.destructionC.assumptionD.presumption【答案】C12、Thespokesmandidn’t（）anydetailsconcerningthedisarmamenttalk.A.exposeB.discloseC.encloseD.impart【答案】B13、人民幣匯率形成機制改革堅持主動性、可控性、漸進性的原則，2005年7月21日，人民幣匯率形成機制改革啟動，開始實行以市場供求為基礎、參考一籃子貨幣政策進行調(diào)節(jié)、有管理的浮動匯率制度。自匯率形成機制改革以來，人民幣匯率彈性逐步擴大，并形成雙向波動的格局，呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)中有升的態(tài)勢。A.貨幣局制B.傳統(tǒng)的盯住匯率制C.事先不公開匯率目標的管理浮動D.單獨浮動【答案】A14、貨幣在（）時，執(zhí)行國際財富轉(zhuǎn)移手段職能。A.支付國際貿(mào)易差額B.購買外國商品C.支付外國勞務費用D.對外援助【答案】D15、Duringherjunioryearofhighschool,DianeRay'steacherhandedheraworksheetandinstructedthe17-year-oldtomapoutherfuturefinanciallife.Raypretendedtobuyacar,rentanapartment,andapplyforacreditcard.Then,sheandherclassmatesplayedthe"stockmarketgame",investing（投資）thehypothetical（虛擬的）earningsfromtheirhypotheticaljobsinthemarketinthedisastrousfallof2008."Ourpretendinvestmentscrashed,"Raysays,stillfrightened."Wegottoknowhowitfelttolosemoney."A.BygivingexamplesB.ByprovidingdataC.ByraisingquestionsD.Bymakingcomparisons【答案】A16、Prior（）hisdeparture,headdressedalettertohisdaughter.A.toB.ofC.inD.from【答案】A17、Thesearchwasbasedonthesamecombinationofconceptsandsearchtermsand______another176publications.A.yieldedB.offeredC.providedD.supplied【答案】B18、明成祖朱棣在位時期，迎來了明朝首個國力強盛的時期，下列事件中，與其有關的是（）。A.洪武移民B.靖難之役C.廢除宰相制度D.土木堡之變【答案】B19、資料：Gonearethedaysof“one-size-fits-all”employeebenefitsprogramsandherecomenewlydesignedandfullycustomizedvoluntarybenefits.Voluntarybenefitsareonlongerlookedatasjustafew“extras”,andarenowbecomingpartofacomprehensivebenefitspackage.Lot'stakealookathowvoluntarybenefitshavebecomemorecustomizedtomeettherequirementsofamoreparticularhealthcareconsumer.A.RevolutionaryB.ReliableC.SalutaryD.Unassailable【答案】A20、2020年3月1日，世界文化遺產(chǎn)（）迎來第一次觸網(wǎng)直播。此前居民和游客都只能遠望而不能近觀，在本次直播鏡頭中，這一區(qū)域揭開了神秘的面紗。A.龍門石窟B.莫高窟C.故宮D.布達拉宮【答案】D21、資料：Beingfinanciallysecureinretirementjustdoesn'thappenmagically.Ittakeslotsofplanning,timeandsavings.A.Morethanhalfofpeopledon’thaveenoughfinancesforretirementB.quarterofpeopledon’ttakepartintheircompany’sretirementplanC.NoonecanbefinanciallysecureinretirementD.Theaveragepersonwillspend20yearsinretirement【答案】C22、宋朝著名的女詞人在她的作品《醉花陰》中寫道“東籬把酒黃昏后，有暗香盈袖，莫道不消魂，簾卷西風，人比黃花瘦。”請問這個女詞人是（）。A.朱淑真B.李清照C.卓文君D.花蕊夫人【答案】B23、______thatthepilotcouldn’tflythroughit.A.ThestormsoseverewasB.SoseverewasthestormC.SothestormwassevereD.Suchwasthestormsevere【答案】B24、資料：TencentHoldingsLtdhasannouncedthatitwillfullyopenupitsbigdataplatformandmachinelearningtechnologyinamovetobuilda"sharingeconomy"basedoncloudservices.EnterpriseswillbeabletouseasetofbigdataanalysistoolsdevelopedbyTencent,helpingthemgainabetterunderstandingoftheirclientsandimprovetheirproducts.A.NegativeB.NeutralC.EncouragingD.Positive【答案】B25、激光器通常由（）組成。A.工作物質(zhì)、諧振腔、激光源B.工作物質(zhì)、諧振腔、光源C.工作物質(zhì)、激光源、發(fā)射器D.諧振腔、激光源、發(fā)射器【答案】C26、ManyEnglishboysgotoboardingschoolattheageofseven.Theyusually（）quicklyandareveryhappy.A.getalongB.carryonC.bringupD.settledown【答案】D27、資料：之后，經(jīng)濟學家Mr.V發(fā)表了關于一些新名詞的感悟，請根據(jù)下列資料回答問題。A.GlobalizationisabusinessstrategythatmeansdoingeverythingthesameeverywhereB.Globalizationisashiftintraditionalpatternsofinternationalproduction,investment,andtradeC.GlobalizationisinterconnectionsbetweendifferentinterestsofbusinessandsocietyD.Globalizationistheabsenceofbordersandbarrierstotradebetweennations【答案】C28、資料：Asastartupfounder,mydailytasksincludeeverythingfromlong-termstrategicplanningtoapprovingteamoutingsandcompanycultureinitiatives.Dayafterday,thingsinevitablycomeupthatneedtogethandledASAP.Butl'vealsolearnedthatifyoudon'thaveastrategyformakingtimeforthosebiggerambitionsandyourtrulyloftygoals,they'llsimplynevergetdone.Andthatmeansyouwon'tmaketheprogressthat'sreallygoingtomoveyourbusinessforward.A.IncreaseB.PeakC.DiminishD.Disappear【答案】C29、下列各項中，不具有行政主體資格的是（）。A.鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)人民政府B.公安派出所C.街道辦事處D.公安局法制科【答案】D30、()是指企業(yè)在一定會計期間的經(jīng)營成果。A.負債B.費用C.收入D.利潤【答案】D31、Highlyemotional,lackinginself-confidence,heknockedaboutin____jobsasayoungmanbeforesettlingonthestudyofart.A.variousB.overallC.modifiedD.peculiar【答案】A32、Wouldyoulike_____music?A.tolistentoB.tolisteningC.listeningD.listeningto【答案】A33、Notonly______thefalloftheczar,butitalsodestroyedtheprovisionalgovernment.A.didWorldWarIcauseB.WorldWarIcauseC.wasWorldWarIcauseD.WorldWarItocause【答案】A34、有一位企業(yè)的領導者，破例地獎勵了幾位為企業(yè)做出很大貢獻的職工，獎金超過了以往規(guī)定的最高限額。對此，下屬有許多不同的反應，這件事表明（）。A.不管獎金數(shù)是否合理，超越制度的規(guī)定是不應該的B.只要不是領導者個人裝腰包，獎勵完全可以遵循大數(shù)原則C.這種獎勵是一種暈輪效應，為了引起轟動，違反制度也是值得的D.如果獎勵是公平的，這種處理方法符合運用權(quán)利的例外處理原則【答案】D35、Themanagermadeitclearthatheintendedto____downsomenewrulestoenforceworkplacediscipline.A.layingB.layC.lieD.lying【答案】B36、Itisrequestedthatanapplicantwhoseundergraduateworkisdoneatanotherinstitution（）twocopiesofundergraduatetranscriptsanddegreesdirectlytothedeanofthegraduateschool.A.mustsendB.sendC.aretosendD.needsend【答案】B37、甲乙合作完成一項工作，由于配合得好，甲的工作效率比單獨做時提高1/10，乙的工作效率比單獨做時提高1/5，甲乙合作6小時完成了這項工作。如果甲單獨做需要11小時，那么乙單獨做需要幾小時？A.13B.16C.18D.20【答案】C38、資料：Whatattractscustomers?Obviouslythequalityofaproductdoes,butvisualimagescontributeagreatdeal.Itisnotonlytheimageprovidedbythepackagingthatcountsbutthewholecorporateidentityofthecompany.A.ThecorporateidentityB.QualityoftheproductC.PackagingimagesD.Allofabove【答案】D39、金融互換市場中，（）交易主體進入市場的目的是為了進行投機性交易。A.直接用戶B.互換經(jīng)紀商C.互換交易商D.互換代理商【答案】C40、資料：Ahigh-precisionNASAradarinstrumentleftaNASAairportinSouthernCaliforniaforIcelandonJanuary28tocreatedetailedmapsofhowglaciersmoveinthedeadofwinter.Thiswillhelpscientistsaroundtheworldbetterunderstandsomeofthemostbasicprocessesinvolvedinmeltingglaciers,whicharemajorcontributorstorisingsealevels.A.ToinvestigatetheclimatechangeB.TomakemapsaboutmovingglaciersC.TomeasuretherisingsealevelsD.Toslowthemeltingprocessofglaciers【答案】B41、資料：Askedtonametheirfavoritecity,manyAmericanswouldselectSanFranciscowhichbeganasasmallSpanishoutpostlocatedonamagnificentbay.ThetownwaslittlemorethanavillageservingrancherswhentheUnitedStatestookpossessionofitin1846duringthewarwithMexico.A.1850B.1852C.1846D.1848【答案】A42、下列數(shù)據(jù)整理和顯示方法中，取值不可能大于1的是（）。A.比例B.比率C.頻數(shù)D.累積頻數(shù)【答案】A43、資料：歐洲的經(jīng)濟學家Mr.T首先跟你談了歐洲的一些優(yōu)勢，以及一些好的企業(yè)。請根據(jù)下列資料回答問題A.ItisaSpanishfoodB.ItisasoftdrinkC.ItisasportsdrinkD.Itisafoodanddrinkscompany【答案】C44、Theirhappinesswasvery（）.A.crispB.brittleC.delicateD.fragile【答案】D45、銀行的基本憑證有：現(xiàn)金付出傳票、()、轉(zhuǎn)賬借方傳票、轉(zhuǎn)賬貸方傳票、特種轉(zhuǎn)賬借方傳票、特種轉(zhuǎn)賬貸方傳票、表外科目借方傳票、表外等。A.現(xiàn)金支票B.現(xiàn)金收入傳票C.轉(zhuǎn)賬支票D.進賬單【答案】B46、下列證據(jù)中，既屬于間接證據(jù)又屬于原始證據(jù)的是（）。A.被告人認罪的供述B.證人聽到被害人哭泣的證言C.贓物的復制品D.鑒定結(jié)論的抄件【答案】B47、Internet提供的最簡便、快捷的通信服務為（）。A.文件傳輸（FTP）B.遠程登錄（Telnet）C.電子郵件（E-mail）D.萬維網(wǎng)（WWW）【答案】C48、資料：Procrastinationcomesinmanydisguises.Wemightresolvetotackleatask,butfindendlessreasonstodeferit.Wemightprioritizethingswecanreadilytickoffourto-dolist-answeringemails,say-whileleavingthebig,complexstuffuntouchedforanotherday.Wecanlookandfeelbusy.whileartfullyavoidingthetanksthatreallymatter.Andwhenwelookatthoserolling,longuntoucheditemsatthebottomofourto-dolist,wecan'thelpbutfeelalittledisappointedinourselves.A.ConcretethingsaremoreattractivethantheabstractthingsB.Thelongtermupsideiseasilydominatedbyshort-termeffortinourmindsC.WecannotavoidpresentbiasinourbrainD.Thebraincanbetrainedtoprocrastinateoften【答案】B49、資料：To：SherryLintonA.GettingtheapprovalfromtheManchesterofficeB.PassingtheordertoChristineHantkeC.UsingthepettycashaccountD.Completingapurchaseorder【答案】C50、ManyNativeAmericanswerekilledduringthe______oftheAmericanWestbyEuropeansinthe19thcentury.A.shelterB.constructionC.settlementD.basement【答案】C51、Humansurvivalhasbeenbasedonunrivaledadaptationtotheenvironment,butplantsandanimalswillandareinevitablysuccumbing（）subtlechangesintheclimate.A.inB.withoutC.withD.To【答案】D52、關于共同犯罪，下列表述最為準確的是（）。A.共同犯罪是指兩人以上共同參加的犯罪B.三人以上為共同實施犯罪而組織在一起的，是犯罪集團C.犯罪集團是共同犯罪的特殊形式D.刑法理論上，對共同犯罪成員的分類一般是主犯、從犯、教唆犯、脅從犯【答案】C53、資料：ThefederalgovernmentonWednesdayrecommendedanendangered-specieslistingfortheloggerheadturtlesinU.S.Waters,adecisionthatcouldleadtotighterrestrictionsonfishingandothermaritimetrades.Environmentalgroupswho’dbeenpushinganendangeredlistingsaidtheproposalwasa“turningpoint”theyhopewillleadtogreaterturtleprotections.A.NatureisquitefairregardingthesurvivalofturtlesB.TurtlesarebynatureindifferenttohumanactivitiesC.CourseofnaturewillnotbechangedbyhumaninterferenceD.Theturtlepopulationhasdecreasedinspiteofhumanprotection【答案】D54、對銀行機構(gòu)流動性監(jiān)管內(nèi)容不包括（）。A.流動性負債大于自有資本B.資產(chǎn)負債期限匹配C.流動性應保持在適度水平D.銀行資產(chǎn)變化情況【答案】A55、1978年中共十一屆三中全會作出的戰(zhàn)略決策是（）。A.批判了“兩個凡是”的錯誤方針，充分肯定了必須完整地、準確地掌握毛澤東思想的科學體系B.高度評價了關于真理標準問題的討論，確定了解放思想、開動腦筋、實事求是、團結(jié)一致向前看的指導方針C.果斷地停止了使用“以階級斗爭為綱”的錯誤口號，把工作重點轉(zhuǎn)移到社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設上來D.提出了健全社會主義民主和加強社會主義法制的任務【答案】C56、假設某公司的權(quán)益乘數(shù)為2.02，其總資產(chǎn)報酬率為7.39%，銷售凈利率為4.53%，則其所有者權(quán)益報酬率應為（）。A.14.93%B.9.15%C.15.25%D.10.34%【答案】A57、資料：Tomanageteamsorganizationrequireeffectivemanagers.Highlyskilledandtrainedmanagerscanmakemoreinformeddecisions.Theuseofbeatpracticemodelsenablesmanagerstoensuretheirteamsoperateefficiently.Thiswillimprovequalityforcustomersasstaffwillbebettertrainedtodealwithcustomers'needs.Itwillalsoimproveteameffectivenessandhelporganizationstoperformbetter.A.s/helovespeopletodiscussproblemsB.s/heislikelytodelaythedecisionsC.s/heseldomconsultsothersD.s/heneedstomakequickresponse【答案】A58、WheneverItryto______upwhatinnovationlookslike,thesameslideshowofimagesclicksacrossmymind.A.comeB.figureC.conjureD.set【答案】C59、資料：Acknowledgingthatso-calledcloudcomputingwillblurthedistinctionsbetweencomputersandnetworks,abouttwodozenbiginformationtechnologycompaniesplantoannounceanewstandards-settinggroupforcomputernetworking.Thegroup,tobecalledtheOpenNetworkingFoundation,hopestohelpstandardizeasetoftechnologiespioneeredatStanfordandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,andmeanttomakesmallandlargenetworksprogrammableinmuchthesamewaythatindividualcomputersare.A.TheopennetworkingfoundationwillbeledbyStanfordandtheuniversityofCalifornia,BerkeleyB.Withthesettingofnewstandards,operatorsoflargenetworkswillhavemoreflexibilityofcontrolC.PeoplewillhaveabetterunderstandingofthedistinctionsbetweencomputersandnetworksthankstocloudcomputingD.Cloudcomputingwillinvolvemoreroutingcomputersthanthetraditionalinternet【答案】B60、資料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.A.helpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetterB.studyingthebenefitsofdreamsC.tryingtomakethesleeperdreamlogicallyD.tryingtohelpthedreamerrecallhisearlierdreams【答案】A61、Passage9A.theapplicationofreadingstrategiesB.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatextC.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetailsD.determiningthemainideaofatext【答案】A62、我國農(nóng)村推廣多種形式的承包責任制之所以促進了生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展，在于它遵循了（）。A.生產(chǎn)關系適合生產(chǎn)力狀況的規(guī)律B.上層建筑適合經(jīng)濟基礎的規(guī)律C.社會存在決定社會意識的規(guī)律D.階級斗爭推動階級社會發(fā)展的規(guī)律【答案】A63、資料：NewYorkandLondonmayruletheroost,butotherfinancialhubsinAmericaandEuropehavemanagedtocarveoutusefulspecialistnichesforthemselves.Chicago,forinstance,hasconsolidateditspositionastheworld’sderivativescenter,andHouston,thelargestcityinTexas,ishometoAmerica’sbiggestenergyfirmsandhasspawnedanactiveclusterofenergytradersandhedgefunds.A.lowtaxationB.broaddomesticmarketC.famefordiscretionD.stablepoliticalenvironment【答案】B64、2020年3月10日，北京航天飛行控制中心圓滿完成我國首次（）探測任務無線聯(lián)試，充分驗證了探測器與地面系統(tǒng)的接口匹配性和一致性。A.火星B.相控陣雷達C.空間引力波D.太陽【答案】A65、資料：Anythingthataffectsthesmoothflowofinformationisknownasnoise.Thismightbe,forexample,thelanguageused,aninappropriateuseoftechnologyorthedifferentlevelsofskillandknowledgeofthesenderandreceiver.Forexample,everydayinthepressandonTV,consumersarebombardedwithoftenconfusingorcontradictoryinformationaboutthehealthbenefitsorrisksassociatedwithdifferentfoods.Consumersmaynothaveenoughunderstandingorinformationtojudgebetweenconflictingmessages.Itisthereforenotsurprisingthatmanypeopledonothearthesemessagesandswitchoff.A.becausethecompaniesrespondtothenegativepressarticleslowlyB.becausethecompaniesfailtobeingoodrelationshipswiththepressC.becausethemarketissogruelingandtheydon'tperformwellD.notmentioned【答案】A66、下列中央銀行的行為和服務中，體現(xiàn)其“銀行的銀行”的職能的是（）。A.代理國庫B.對政府提供信貸C.集中保管商業(yè)銀行現(xiàn)金準備D.發(fā)行貨幣【答案】C67、根據(jù)我國《合同法》的規(guī)定，存在下列（）情形的合同，當事人一方有權(quán)請求人民法院或者仲裁機構(gòu)撤銷合同。A.因重大誤解訂立的B.損害國家利益的C.以合法形式掩蓋非法目的D.違反法律、行政法規(guī)的強制性規(guī)定的【答案】A68、下列屬于貨幣政策工具的是（）。A.法定存款準備金率B.再貼現(xiàn)率C.公開市場業(yè)務D.稅收【答案】D69、資料：It’seasytotracetheevolutionoftheautomobile.Atmost，we’reonlytalkingaboutafewcenturiesoftechnologicaldevelopment，andmostoftheplans，prototypesandmodelsarestillaround.Withjustalittleresearch，youcaneasilytracethelatestmodelelectrichybridbacktoitssteam-poweredancestors.A.methodsofgenealogyB.methodsofarchaeologylinguisticsC.methodsofanthropologyD.methodsofprimatology【答案】D70、2019年12月31日，A公司涉及的一項未決訴訟預計很可能敗訴。若敗訴，A公司需承擔訴訟費20萬元并支付賠款400萬元，但基本確定可從保險公司獲得補償80萬元。2019年12月31日，A公司因該項目訴訟應確認的預計負債的金額為（）萬元。A.320B.340C.400D.420【答案】D71、Passage1A.introduceanewcoursetostudentsB.helpstudentslearnaboutinvestmentC.teachhowtoapplyforacreditcardD.encouragestudents’personalsavings【答案】B72、Passage2A.Moderntechnologyiswhatwecan’tlivewithoutB.DigitaltechnologyoftenfallsshortofourexpectationC.gitaldevicesaremorereliablethantheyusedtobeD.GPSerrorisnottheonlycauseforCeely’saccident【答案】B73、金融衍生工具是指一種根據(jù)事先約定的事項進行支付的雙邊合約，其合約價格取決于或派生于原生金融工具的價格及其變化。下列不屬于金融衍生工具的是（）。A.備兌權(quán)證B.滬深300股指期貨C.CDS(信用違約互換)D.外匯【答案】D74、下列哪一種情況，可越權(quán)批辦文件？（）A.經(jīng)過授權(quán)B.避免積壓C.急需處理D.屬一般性文件【答案】A75、國家稅務總局近日印發(fā)通知，要求全國稅務系統(tǒng)貫徹落實好各項減稅降費政策，確保企業(yè)和人民群眾有實實在在的獲得感，提振市場信心，促進經(jīng)濟實現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。據(jù)介紹，國家稅務總局專門設立（），負責集中受理和協(xié)調(diào)解決中小微企業(yè)涉稅訴求。通知要求，各省稅務機關也要指定專門部門、安排專人負責中小微企業(yè)服務工作。2019年上半年，國家稅務總局將以小微企業(yè)普惠性減稅等政策落實情況為重點，組織開展減稅降費工作督導。A.小微企業(yè)咨詢點B.小微企業(yè)辦事中心C.小微企業(yè)服務處D.小微企業(yè)優(yōu)惠中心【答案】C76、資料：Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.A.SellingandBuyingB.WhatIstheMarket?C.EverythingYouDoIsProducingfortheMarketD.WhattheMarketCanDoforYou?【答案】B77、在凱恩斯的幾個持幣動機理論中，他認為下列哪項（）對利率最為敏感。A.投機動機B.預防動機C.交易動機D.無私動機【答案】A78、Passage2A.CustomersaremorelikelytoenjoymoreinnovativeservicesB.PeoplewillnolongergotobankstodeposittheirmoneyC.ServiceprovidersdonotwanttopartnerwithbanksD.Peoplewillreceivemorepension【答案】A79、2.3，4.8，8.24，16.51，32.89，（）A.64.138B.64.136C.128.138D.128.136【答案】A80、下列說法錯誤的是（）。A.熱水管往往比冷水管先被凍裂B.高爾夫球上的微凹坑使作用于球上的空氣阻力減小C.自燃是由于材料內(nèi)部的氧化使得材料的熱量增加而引起的D.材料能夠燃燒是由于可燃材料富含一種叫“燃素”的物質(zhì)【答案】D81、Allkindsoftechniquesandmedicines______toextendhumanbeings’liveinrecentyears.A.havebeendevelopedB.arebeingdevelopedC.weredevelopedD.develop【答案】A82、Wehaveexperienceinloadingdata___severalA/C-manufacturerssuchasBoeing,Airbus,BritishAerospace,Fokker,DeHavillandandATR.A.inB.toC.besideD.from【答案】B83、Theteachingbuildingwasnamed______thepersonwhodonatedmoneyforit.A.withB.afterC.byD.from【答案】B84、資料：It’seasytotracetheevolutionoftheautomobile.Atmost，we’reonlytalkingaboutafewcenturiesoftechnologicaldevelopment，andmostoftheplans，prototypesandmodelsarestillaround.Withjustalittleresearch，youcaneasilytracethelatestmodelelectrichybridbacktoitssteam-poweredancestors.A.Hominidandpaninwerehumansancestors5.4millionyearsagoB.Chimpanzeesexistedatabranchofphylogenetictreearecalled“hominid”C.Humansonphylogenetictreeanalysisaresupposedtobecalled“panin.”D.ScientiststhinkhumansandChimpanzeesconvergedfromacommonancestor，basedonphylogenetictreeanalysis【答案】D85、Trytomakeyourreportas____aspossible:onlygiveusthefacts,andnotyouropinions.A.subjectiveB.objectionableC.subjectedD.objective【答案】D86、Youwouldimaginethatsleepingwasaquietandpeacefulexperiencebutinreality，ourbrainsaremoreactiveduringsomestagesofsleepthanwhenweare______。A.wakeB.awakeC.wakenD.awaken【答案】B87、甲乙在銀行存款共9600元，如果兩人取走各自存款的40%，然后甲再從存款中轉(zhuǎn)賬120元給乙，這時兩人存款數(shù)相等。那么甲的原存款為多少元？A.3500B.3900C.4200D.5000【答案】D88、中央銀行票是中國人民銀行面向全國銀行間債券市場成員發(fā)行的、期限一般在（）以內(nèi)的中短期債券。A.六個月B.一年C.兩年D.三年【答案】D89、資料：Childrenbackatschool,nightsslowlystartingtodrawinandtheweathermorechangeable.Theseasonsareturningandafteraneerilycalmsummerforfinancialmarkets,there'sawhiffofuncertaintyintheair.Bondyieldsareupfromtheirlows,andtherelentlessmigrationofglobalcapitaltowardsanyasset,anywhere,withsomeyield,isslowing.A.0.75%B.0.5%C.0.25%D.1%【答案】C90、Inadditiontobendingbackandforthandswayingsideways,buildingscan____,andthesevariousmotionscanreinforceoneanother.A.imagineB.conceiveC.describeD.twist【答案】D91、對同一借款客戶的貸款佘額與商業(yè)銀行資本余額的比例不得超過（）。A.5%B.8%C.10%D.15%【答案】C92、目前市售的USBFlashDisk(俗稱優(yōu)盤)是一種（）。A.輸出設備B.輸人設備C.存儲設備D.顯示設備【答案】C93、一項調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示：有73.25%的大學教師投入時間和精力最多的項是教學；63.29%的教師常在工作一整天后，感到筋疲力盡；46.50%的教師對于某些學生，常有“孺子不可教也”之感。只有37.7%的學生每周會將16小時以上課外時間用在學習上；接近50%的學生認為課程不能激勵其學習；79.4%的學生很少在課外與教師討論課程內(nèi)容。A.大學教師的教學工作繁重而又疲憊B.大學教師的職業(yè)專業(yè)化程度不高C.大學教師和學生的教、學體驗都很差D.大學生與教師之間缺少學術(shù)性的溝通【答案】C94、（）是不可以用于異地結(jié)算的結(jié)算工具。A.托收承付B.本票C.支票D.銀行卡【答案】B95、小劉奉命采購機器零件，一種零件的單價是500元，另一種零件的單價是700元。這兩種零件小劉都買了一些，且已知單價500元的零件數(shù)量占比不足50%。這次采購，小劉一共花了7100元，則他一共購買了（）件。A.11B.13C.14D.12【答案】A96、Lawyershavequestionedthe____ofthebanonpoliticalrallies,butofficialscontinuetoinsisttheyaremoreinterestedinensuringpublicsafetythanstiflingpoliticaldissent.A.importanceB.qualificationC.legalityD.extension【答案】C97、資料：“Ourcarsareforpeoplewhowantsomethingdifferent.”A.Customers’distrustofproductsB.AfinanciallossC.UnhappyworkersD.Lossonsalesandmarketshare【答案】A98、資料：Upto80percentoftheworld’smiddleclasseswillliveindevelopingcountriesby2030thankstosurprisingrecentgainsinpovertyreduction,accordingtoaUnitedNationsreportpublishedonThursday.A.greatereconomicdynamismB.aidfromdevelopedcountriesC.changesofdevelopingcountriesD.tradeamongdevelopingcountries【答案】B99、資料：Thepovertylineistheminimumincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.A.ThegrowingnationaleconomyB.Thetaxcollectionsfromthenon-poorclassesC.MorechoicesofselectablejobvacanciesD.Goverrnment’sinvestmentsonthepoortoimprovetheirworkingskills【答案】B100、資料：It'salmostconsideredsacrilegioustodaytoleaveworkattheendofyourworkdayor（forshamel）onaFridayandsimplynotcheckyouremailuntilyoureturntheofficeduringnormalworkinghours.A.Torequireaninstantrespondforafter-houremailingB.Toabandonafter-houremailingC.Totellemployeesthatanafter-hoursemaildoesn'tnecessarilyrequirearesponseD.Tolimitthetimeofafter-houremailing【答案】D101、根據(jù)《民法典》的規(guī)定，以下屬于非營利法人的是（）。A.基金會B.有獨立經(jīng)費的機關C.農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟組織D.承擔行政職能的法定機構(gòu)【答案】A102、Passage7A.sarcasticB.tolerantC.skepticalD.supportive【答案】D103、與“如怨如慕，如泣如訴;余音裊裊，不絕如縷”相接的是（）。A.渺渺兮予懷，望美人兮天一方B.哀吾生之須臾，羨長江之無窮C.縱一葦之所如，凌萬頃之茫然D.舞幽壑之潛蛟，泣孤舟之嫠婦【答案】D104、Passage1A.betterstudents’learningmethodsB.preventstudentsgoingintodebtC.helpstudentsgetacceptedbycollegesD.makestudentsbecomeverywealthy【答案】B105、Passage6A.Newrestrictionsoncarry-onbagsB.ThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSAC.AnincreaseinthenumberoftravelersD.Frequentunexpectedsecretchecks【答案】C106、鄧小平提出的“三個有利于”標準具有內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系性，其中最基本的是（）。A.提高人民的生活水平B.發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力C.鞏固社會主義制度D.增強社會主義國家的綜合國力【答案】B107、Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedidn’tdeny（）breakingtheagreement.A.himB.itsC.hisD.It【答案】C108、“谷賤傷農(nóng)”經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)象的根源在于：農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的需求價格彈性（）。A.小于1B.大于1C.等于1D.為0【答案】A109、我國歷史上第一個統(tǒng)一的中央集權(quán)制的封建國家是（）。A.夏B.商C.秦D.漢【答案】C110、生命化學進化四個階段不包括（）。A.從有機小分子物質(zhì)生成無機小分子物質(zhì)B.從有機小分子物質(zhì)形成有機高分子物質(zhì)C.從有機高分子物質(zhì)組成多分子體系D.從多分子體系演變?yōu)樵忌敬鸢浮緼111、資料：IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica,banksarecategorizedintothefederally-charteredbankwhichreceivedtheircharterfromtheOfficeoftheComptrolleroftheCurrency（OCC）;thesearereferredtoas“NationalBanks”;andalsothestates-charteredbankswhichreceivetheircharterfromthesuperintendenttoas“StateBanks”.Banksareallowedtoregistereitherwiththefederalorthestateauthority.LetusnowlookattheorganizationalstructureofCommercialBanks,whichincludeunitbanking,groupbankingandbranchbanking.A.FRAB.LawsofstatesC.FedD.OCC【答案】C112、Fuelscarcitiesandpriceincreases（）automobiledesignerstoscaledownthelargestmodelsandtodevelopcompletelynewlinesofsmallcarsandtrucks.A.persuadedB.promptedC.imposedD.enlightened【答案】B113、Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydegreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown,mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.A.arenotsureofthemselvesB.havemuchdifficultyinunderstandingeachotherC.darenotdothingsD.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost【答案】A114、物體的慣性與(）有關。A.速度B.加速度C.質(zhì)量D.運動狀態(tài)【答案】C115、Thepresidentcameoutofthehouse,____byhis3bodyguards.A.followsB.followedC.followingD.follow【答案】B116、某企業(yè)投資了一個加工廠，建成后，每年可生產(chǎn)某種零件2.5萬件，每件毛利潤為1元。第一年的維護成本是0.1萬元，以后按照每年0.1萬元遞增，則該廠可在第（）年實現(xiàn)累計利潤（毛利潤-維護成本）20萬的目標。A.12B.11C.10D.13【答案】B117、企業(yè)發(fā)生的各項費用支出，不屬于期間費用項目的是（）。A.開辦費用B.管理費用C.財務費用D.營業(yè)費用【答案】A118、下列敘述正確的是（）。A.CPU能直接讀取硬盤:h的數(shù)據(jù)B.CPU能直接讀取內(nèi)存儲器中的數(shù)據(jù)C.CPU由存儲器和控制器組成D.CPU主要用來存儲程序和數(shù)據(jù)【答案】B119、績效薪金制通過報酬與績效的掛鉤強化了對員工的激勵，這種做法與（）的原理最為吻合。A.領導一成員交換理論B.雙因素理論C.期望理論D.DRG理論【答案】C120、資料：IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica,banksarecategorizedintothefederally-charteredbankwhichreceivedtheircharterfromtheOfficeoftheComptrolleroftheCurrency（OCC）;thesearereferredtoas“NationalBanks”;andalsothestates-charteredbankswhichreceivetheircharterfromthesuperintendenttoas“StateBanks”.Banksareallowedtoregistereitherwiththefederalorthestateauthority.LetusnowlookattheorganizationalstructureofCommercialBanks,whichincludeunitbanking,groupbankingandbranchbanking.A.TheFedbanks,theStatebankingandgroupbankingB.TheFedbanking,thestatebankingandgroupbankingC.Unitbanking,groupbankingandbranchbankingD.Specializedbanks,groupbankingandunitbanking【答案】C121、下面是中國古典文學四大名著中的人物與情節(jié)，其中搭配不當?shù)囊豁検牵ǎ.魯智深——倒拔垂楊柳B.孫悟空——大鬧天宮C.諸葛亮——三顧茅廬D.劉姥姥——進大觀園【答案】C122、資料：IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica,banksarecategorizedintothefederally-charteredbankwhichreceivedtheircharterfromtheOfficeoftheComptrolleroftheCurrency（OCC）;thesearereferredtoas“NationalBanks”;andalsothestates-charteredbankswhichreceivetheircharterfromthesuperintendenttoas“StateBanks”.Banksareallowedtoregistereitherwiththefederalorthestateauthority.LetusnowlookattheorganizationalstructureofCommercialBanks,whichincludeunitbanking,groupbankingandbranchbanking.A.TheFedbanks,theStatebankingandgroupbankingB.TheFedbanking,thestatebankingandgroupbankingC