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2022年遼寧省鐵嶺市朝鮮高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughyouhavedozensofeggshere,Ijustwant

theseeggs.A.twodozens

B.twodozen

C.twodozensof

D.twodozenof參考答案:D考查名詞。句意:雖然這里有幾十個(gè)雞蛋,我只想要其中的兩打。此處有these修飾eggs,dozen后加of,故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】dozen的用法:dozen指一打,12個(gè);dozensof幾十個(gè),很多。dozen前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)或有a/many/several修飾時(shí)dozen不加s.如threedozeneggs.manydozenapples.如果所修飾的名詞有these或是代詞時(shí),dozen后加of,如threedozenoftheseeggs.2.

Sobrave________thatshefacedthedifficultybravelyshehad_______English.

A.wasshe;studying

B.shewas;studiedC.shewas;studying

D.wasshe;studied參考答案:A3.—Ihearyou___abroad.—That’sright.We’regoingtoliveinSpain.Aaremoving

Bhavemoved

Cmove

Dwillhavemoved參考答案:A略4.Ifit__________forthesnow,we___________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbed

B.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbed

D.hadnotbeen;couldclimb參考答案:C試題分析:考查條件句的虛擬語氣:句意:要不是因?yàn)樽蛱斓难?,我們就?huì)爬到山上了。可知這是和過去相反的if虛擬條件句,if從句用If主語+haddone;主句:主語+should/would/could/mighthavedone,選C。5.Thebankisequippedwithnewalarm________.Wecansayit’ssafeandreliablecompletely.

A.system

B.way

C.order

D.method參考答案:A6..-Let’seatout.shallwe?

-

.I’verunoutofmymoneyfortheweekalready.

A.Forgetit

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Allright

D.Don'tsayso參考答案:A略7.—WhendidtheAmericanCivilWarend?—Iforgetthedate.Whynot_______thehistorybooks?A.lookup B.pointto C.referto D.lookforwardto參考答案:C8.Ifeel_______beingunabletoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.asheamedof

B.shamefulfor

C.ashame

D.shamefulto參考答案:A9.Sincehisparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow___________themoneytheyleft.

A.howtodowith B.whattodowith

C.todowhatwith D.howhewilldowith參考答案:B略10.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A.what

B.theplacewhich

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案:C略11.Theteacheroftentoldusthatwecouldn’tfoolhimwiththatold________.A.tip

B.trip

C.trick

D.track參考答案:C3.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding,—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with

B.on;withC.in;to

D.at;for參考答案:A略13.ThebooktellsastoryofawomaninAfghanistanwhowasstrugglingtobegoodbutforcedtoinventa/an_____toprotectherinterests.

A.attitude B.quality C.insurance D.identity參考答案:D14.Itisreportedthatpeopleare

likelytotellliesoverthephoneastheyareinemails.

A.astwice

B.twicethan

C.twicemore

D.twiceas參考答案:D略15.Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscription(音標(biāo))isrightforthephrase“theegg”?A./TEeg/

B./Tieg/

C./Wieg/

D./dieg/參考答案:B16.Thenextfootballseasonisjust____thecorner.Iamsureourteamwilldobetterthistime.A.at

B.around

C.in

D.on參考答案:B17.Contrary_______ourexpectations,MrSmithcouldn’tgethismeaning_______tousonhowtosolvethistoughproblem.A.with;to

B.to;across

C.to;around

D.with;across參考答案:B18.Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.You

havetoldeverybodythesecret.A.can’t

B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。Shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做某事實(shí)際上卻做了。句意:你真是大嘴巴,你本不應(yīng)該被這個(gè)秘密告訴每個(gè)人的。故C正確??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法點(diǎn)評:本題是高考必考考點(diǎn),一定要牢記句型意思。musthavedone過去肯定做了某事。shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際未做。can’thavedone過去不可能做了某事;shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際做了。needhavedone本有必要做某事;needn’thavedone本沒有必要做某事;注意沒有mustn’thavedone的形式。19._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten

D.Tosee;frightening參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Nobodylikestotravelas

36

asIdo,Onbusinessorforpleasure,37

footorbyboat,Iamreadytogo38

anytime,ButrecentlyIwassittinginarailwaystationandcomplainingabouttheday39

Ilefthome.

The

40

wassimple,Ihadjustfoundoutthatmytrainwouldbethreehours

41

.Ilovetraveling

42

Ihatewaiting!

SuddenlyIhad

43

.Why

44

takeabusinstead?Iwasabouttohurryoutofthetrainstation

45

awell-dressedoldmantookme

46

thearm.

“Younglady,”saidthegentleman,“47

youfindoutthetimetablebeforeyourushtocatchthe

48

?”

Istaredat49

withmymouthopen.50

didhereadmymind?BeforeIcouldsay51

,hesmiledandadded,“Youare

52

howIknewaboutyourplan?Yousee,mytrainis53

runninglate,Thesameideacametome..ButIhavelearnedthatitisnotgoodforyoutobe

54

cleverwhenyouaretraveling,shallI55

youhowIlearnedmylesson?Bythetimeyouknowit,yourtrainwillbehere.”

“Okay,”Isatdown.

36.A.muchB.mayC.fastD.well37.A.onB.inC.forD.with38.A.placesB.whereC.anyplaceD.anywhere39.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why40.A.reasonB.angerC.ideaD.case41.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.earlier42.A.andB.soC.butD.though43.A.anideaB.asuggestionC.aheadD.athought44.A.noB.notC.norD.neither45.A.thatB.sinceC.becauseD.when46.A.inB.roundC.byD.with47.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.shouldn’t48.A.busB.trainC.planeD.ship49.A.itB.themC.himD.us50.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where51.A.aquestionB.awordC.whyD.this52.A.thinkingB.wonderingC.askingD.saying53.A.againB.eitherC.notD.also54.A.veryB.tooC.muchD.such55.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk參考答案:36—40AADBA

41—45ACABD

46—50CDACB

51—55BBDBB21.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Nine1700-year-oldbricktombshavebeendiscoveredinnorthwestChina’sXinjiang.Expertssaythattheycan

1

valuablecluesfortheresearchofexchanges(交換;交流)betweenthecentralChinesegovernmentatthattimeand

___2

WesternRegions.Itisthe

3

timeancienttombswithtypicalcharacteristicsofChina'smainHannationalityhavebeenfoundintheUygurethnicregion(自治區(qū)).

4

fromBeijing,ShanxiandXinjiangconcludedthatthetombswere

___5___betweenthemiddleandlatethirdcenturyandfourthcentury.Thetombswereunearthedduringthe

6

ofaroadearlierthisyearinKuqacounty,740kmfromXinjiang'scapitalUrumqiandpartofthe

7

QiuciState.QiuciState,which

8

betweenthesecondcenturyBCand860AD,wasoneofthe36statesintheWesternRegions.Thetombswouldhelparchaeologistswithresearchintothepolitical,economicandcultural

9

betweentheCentralPlainsgovernmentandstatesinthewest,andonthecultural

10

oftheCentralPlainsontheWesternRegions.ArchaeologistsfromtheXinjianginstitutehavedugninetombssinceAugust22,___11

bodiesofmorethan30people,someancient

12

andmorethan60pottery(陶器)jars.Itisthoughtthereareanotherthreetombstobe

13

.Thepeopleburiedinthetombswere

14

eitherpeoplefromthewesternregionsdeeplyinfluencedbytheHancultureortheHanresidents(居民)inthe

___15

.

1.A.tellB.provideC.showD.represent2.A.nearbyB.middleC.farawayD.few3.A.secondB.lastC.firstD.near4.A.ScientistsB.PeopleC.OfficialsD.Archaeologists5.A.builtB.foundC.buriedD.studied6.A.constructionB.destructionC.diggingD.repair7.A.ancientB.bigC.farD.near8.A.appearedB.disappearedC.liesD.existed9.A.exchangesB.businessesC.developmentD.studies10.A.modelB.atmosphereC.influenceD.change11.A.findingB.destroyingC.studyingD.protecting12.A.paperB.silkC.pearlsD.coins13.A.movedB.dugC.studiedD.picked14.A.surelyB.probablyC.certainlyD.nearly15.A.westB.countryC.regionD.tomb

參考答案:BCCDAAADACADBBC三、閱讀理解22.TheMuseumofScience,BostonSummerHoursJuly5–September1Saturday–Thursday,9:00a.m.–7:00p.m.Friday,9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.RegularHoursJanuary1–July4AndSeptember2–December31Saturday–Thursday,9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.Friday,9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.IndividualTicketPricesAgeAdult(12+)Senior(60+)Child(3-11)Price$23.00$21.00$20.00Exhibits(展覽)ABird’sWorldThisexhibitincludesasample(標(biāo)本)ofeverybirdfoundinNewEngland.Itprovidesalotofinformationaboutbirdbehavior,andNewEnglandbirdwatcherswillalsofindausefulbird“dictionary”.Withthis,youcanlearnhowtounderstandthebirdlanguageyouhearjustoutsideyourwindowathome.DiscoveryCenter

Designedforchildrenundereightandtheirparents,theDiscoveryCenterofferslotsoffun,hands-onactivitiesthataredesignedtohelpthemdiscoverthroughplay.Aperfectareaforearlylearners,thiseducationalenvironmentemphasizes(著重)theuseofrealobjectsforexploringnaturalhistory,physicalscience,andtechnologytopics.TakeaCloserLookExploretheworldaroundyouwithyoureyesight,hearing,touch,andsmell.Testyourselftoseewhatyoucandiscoverwhenyoupayattentiontoyoursenses,andlearnhowtechnologymakesuseofthem.35.IfyouvisitthemuseumonaTuesdayinNovember,youcanstaythereuntil______.A.7p.m. B.9p.m. C.5p.m. D.3p.m.36.Acollegestudentwillhavetopay______ifhegoeswithhis10-year-oldsister.A.$40.00 B.$41.00 C.$46.00 D.$43.0037.WhatcanchildrendointheDiscoveryCenter?A.Theycanseedifferentkindsofanimalsamples.B.Theycanunderstandthebirdlanguage.C.Theycanplaywithrealobjectsanddiscoverthroughfun.D.Theycanexploretheworldwithalltheirsenses.參考答案:35.C36.D37.C35.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章提到的“AndSeptember2–December31Saturday–Thursday,9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.”可知,十一月的一個(gè)星期二,博物館的開放時(shí)間是從上午九點(diǎn)到下午五點(diǎn),因此推斷你可以在博物館里待到下午五點(diǎn)。故選C。36.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)介紹票價(jià)的表格可知,12歲以上的成年人每人23美元,3歲到11歲的孩子20美元,大學(xué)生應(yīng)是成年人票。因此一個(gè)大學(xué)生和他的10歲的妹妹應(yīng)付票費(fèi)$23.00+$20.00=$43.00。故選D。37.考查推理判斷。通讀DiscoveryCenter部分可知,這個(gè)中心提供許多有趣的,親自動(dòng)手的活動(dòng),寓教于樂,孩子們在活動(dòng)中通過使用真實(shí)的物體快樂地探索發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚慕榻B了波斯頓的科學(xué)博物館。說明了它的開放時(shí)間,門票價(jià)格以及主要的展覽活動(dòng)。23.Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothsclild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointments.”Astronomers---scientistswhostudystarsandplanets----havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,batsfrogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(遷徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(傷亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseperson’schancesofgettingcancer.EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsofhightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertohelpastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwayto

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