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裕華區(qū)2023年初三年級基礎知識質(zhì)量監(jiān)測
英語試卷
注意事項:1.本試卷共8頁,總分120分,考試時間120分鐘。
2.答題前,考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷上和答題卡相應位置。
3所有答案均在答題卡上作答,在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前,請仔閱讀答題卡上的
“注意事項”,按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題。
4.答題時,請在答題卡上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。
聽力部分
I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)
1.A.busyB.easyC.lazy
2.A.talkwithB.helpwithC.dealwith
3.A.May4thB.March14thC.May4th
4.A.Davidwashurt.B.Davidfelthappy.C.Davidcookedwell.
5.A.Dannywantstovisitthemoon.
B.Dannyisvisitingthemoonnow.
C.Dannyhasstayedonthemoonforsometime.
n.聽句子選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)
6.A.Pmgladtohearthat.B.Youshouldkeepquiet.C.Sorry,Iwillturnitdown.
7.A.Weeatmooncakes.B.It*sinteresting.C.Haveagoodtime.
8.A.Yes,thereis.B.No,Ican't.C.Justturnright.
9.A.For60years.B.In2006.C.In1Oyears.
10.A.Mypleasure.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Hereyouare.
皿.聽對話和問題,選擇正確的選項。(共8小題;每小題1分,計8分)
11.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?
12.WhatshouldbetakenoffbeforegoingintoaJapanesehouse?
13.WheredidJohnfindthebook?
A.Inthegym.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.
14.Whodoesthebookbelongto?
A.John.B.Lucy.C.AstudentofClassTwo.
15.Whycan'tthewomangowithJohn??
A.Becausesheisdoingsports.B.Becauseshemusthelptheteacher.
C.Becauseshemustpractisetheviolin.
16.WhatdoesthemanwantJoycetodo?
A.Tohelptheoldpeople.B.Tohelpthepoorchildren.
C.Tohelpprotecttheenvironment.
17.HowdoesJoycegotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
18.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthemangiveJoyce?
A.2B.3C.4
IV.聽短文和問題選擇正確答案。(共7小題;每小題1分,計7分)
1.Whichhigh-techproductcangiveyousomeadvice?
A.Asmartbed.B.Asmarthealthlight.C.Futureclothes.
20.Howdoesanewsmarthealthlightaskforhelp?
A.Bycallingsomeone.B.Bymakingloudsound.C.Bysendingmessages.
21.Whatisspecialforthefutureclothes?
A.Theycangetcomfortable.B.Theycanwashthemselves.
C.Theycanchangethesizethemselves.
22.Whenwilltheyorganizetheactivity?
A.NextThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.
23.Wherewilltheywatchthemovie?
A.Inthecinema.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheclassroom.
24.Whatcantheygiveaway?
A.Pocketmoney.B.Foodanddrinks.C.Booksanddictionaries.
25.Whowilltakephotosfbrthestudents?
A.Theheadteacher.B.Thereporter.C.Theparents.
V.聽短文填空。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)
InformationSheet
OutdoorsThereisafootball26.__________________andatenniscourt.
Thereisa400-meterplayground.
IndoorsYoucanskate.
Youcanplay27._____________________andtabletennis.
Youcanenjoy28.____________________,too.
FreeticketsChildrenunder29._______________yearsoldcangetfreetickets.
OpeninghoursItopenseverydayexcept30.__________________.
筆試部分
VI.單項選擇。(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
31.Takeyourmobilephonewithe-mapwhenyougoonajourney.
A.aB.anC.theD./
32.WaitingfbrAmyallthetimereallymecrazy.
A.takesB.bringsC.givesD.drives
33.—Willyoubuythatnew-arrivalcoat?
—Yes.it*salittleexpensive,Ilikethestyleverymuch.
A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because
34.Theofthecourseistoteachstudentshowtoimprovetheirwritingskills.
A.mannerB.purposeC.surveyD.habit
35.Manyscientistsaretryingtofindoutdifferentwaystothespacejunk(垃圾).
A.lookupB.cleanupC.makeupD.putup
36.一let'sridetherollercoaster(過山車).Itisreallyexciting.
—Youbejoking!Don'tyouknowI'mafraidofhighplaces?
A.mustB.canC.mayD.should
37.Don'tloseyourheart.Tm________thateverythingwillbefine.
A.worriedB.proudC.seriousD.confident
38.—Icalledyou,butyoudidn'tanswer.
—Sorry,I__________TheWanderingEarthIL
A.watchedB.amwatchingC.waswatchingD.watch
39.Manyhigh-techgyms_________inQatarlastyear.
A.werebuiltB.willbebuiltC.arebuildingD.arebuilt
40.—Iwonder_________.
—Yes,ofcourse.
A.whywewillvisitHebeiMuseum
B.howwewillgettoHebeiMuseum
C.whatwecanseeinHebeiMuseum
D.whetherHebeiMuseumisworthvisiting
vn.完形填空。(共io小題;每小題i分,計io分)
閱讀下面短文,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression(E『J象)"?Itmaysound
likeanunusualpieceof41butitistrue——thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwillprobably42
howthatpersontreatsyouorreacts(回應)toyouinthefuture.
Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebrain43alltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressionin
aboutthreeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhaveintroducedyournameorshaken
hands,theotherpersonhasalreadyformedan44aboutthekindofpersonyouare.
So45doyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou-suchasbeing46,
andbeingwell-dressed-areveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionis
your47.Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive
impressiononpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadyto48
backwhentheyaresmiledat.
What'smore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpyoutoknowandgetbetterunderstandingofnewthings.
Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolve
problemsmore49Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,50thewonderfulpeopleyoumight
meet——andimpress—withacheerfulsmile.
Wehopethateveryonecanleaveagoodfirstimpressiononothers.
41.A.messageB.adviceC.newsD.idea
42.A.influenceB.chooseC.believeD.guess
43.A.staysawayB.writesdownC.takesinD.givesout
44.A.addressB.opinionC.energyD.honor
45.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where
46.A.shyB.braveC.politeD.smart
47.A.handB.faceC.bodyD.arm
48.A.smileB.talkC.fightD.look
49.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carelesslyD.quietly
50.A.lookafterB.waitfbrC.thinkaboutD.dependon
w.閱讀理解。(共15小題;每小題2分,計30分)
閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?Doyouspenditorsaveit?Let*s
checkouthowfourteenagersinBritaingetmoneyanddowithit.
Ruth,13
Myparentsgiveme£10aweek.IgetitonSaturdayafterIwashmyfather'scar.Ikeepmostofthemoneyin
mypiggybankathome.I'msavingupforanewpairoffootballshoes.Now,Fmclosetomygoal.
Sam,15
Myparentsdon'tgivemepocketmoney.Imake£20everyweekbyworkinginastorefrom3p.m.to5p.m.on
Sunday.Ispendabouthalfofthemoneyonmybooks,clothesandfood,andthensavetherestformynextholiday.
Jana,16
Igetpocketmoneyfrommyparents.Theygiveme£60everymonth,butIhavetohelpwithhousework,like
doingthedishesandtakingouttherubbish.Icanusethemoneytobuyfoodandgiftsformyparentsonholidays.
David,17
Ilookafteryoungchildrenformyneighborsfroma.m.to3p.m.everySaturday.Imake£100everymonth.The
workisverytiring,butIenjoybeingwithchildrenandIneedthisjobtosavemoneyformyuniversityeducation.
51.Whomake£20everyweek?
A.Run.B.SamC.JanaD.David.
52.WhatdoesJanadotogetmoney?
A.Workinastore.B.Washherfather'scar.
C.Helpwithhousework.D.Lookafteryoungchildren.
53.WhydoesDavidsavemoney?
A.Forfoodandgifts.B.Fornewfootballshoes.
C.Forhisnextholiday.D.Forhisuniversityeducation.
B
Ijoinedabandasadrummerinmymiddleschool.Ithoughtitwouldbefunplayingthedrumsandmeetingnew
friends.Atfirstitwaseasy,butamonthlater,itgotdifficult.Iwastheonlyonewhocouldn'tkeeppace(節(jié)奏)withthe
otherplayers.
Ourteacher,Angie,singledmeouttokeeppracticingwhileeveryoneelsegottorelax.Ifeltashamed(羞愧的)as
myteammateswatchedmefailsomanytimes.FinallyIgotsotiredofpracticingthatIdidn'tcareaboutdoingitright.
“Areyougivinguponme,Steve?”Angieasked.
“Yes,Iam,,,Ishouted.Angiesentmeinsidethemusicroom,whereIcriedout.Thenshecameinandsaid,"Don't
besad.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit!”Shetoldmenevertogiveup.SheleftmealoneandIrealizedAngiewasright一by
givingup,Iwasalsogivingupontheteamandmyself.
Withhercomfort,Idecidedtogoonpracticing.However,Istillcouldn'tplaywell.Knowingmydifficulties,my
teammatesgavemeahand.Theyspentaboutthreemorehourspracticingwithmeeveryweek.Thankstotheirsupport
andhelp,Ibegantokeeppacewiththem.Later,weperformedwonderfullyinanimportantshow.
Inthewholeprocess,Iwastaughtthatalthoughweeachhadourownjobtodoinashow,itwouldneedallofus
toworktogethertomaketheshowgreat.Ifeltaccepted(被接受)andmadegreatprogress.Iloveeveryoneintheband.
Ican'timaginewhatmyschoollifewouldbelikewithoutthem.
54.OnemonthafterStevejoinedtheband,howdidhefeelaboutplayingthedrums?
A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Noisy.D.Difficult.
55.WhatdidStevedecidetodowithAngie'scomfort?
A.Tohaveagoodrest.B.Togoonpracticing.
C.Togiveothersahand.D.Tostartanotherband.
56.WhatdidStevelearnaboutfromhisexperience?
A.Thevalueofteamwork.B.Theinfluenceofshows.
C.Theimportanceofhobbies.D.Thepowerofmusic.
C
Belowisaninfographic(咨詢圖表)
DangerouslySweet:Sugar
=4gofsugar
(1teaspoon)
Sugarthatishidden
infoodsanddrinks
icecream(66g)
fw
cheesecake(95g)
A
orangejuice(300ml)
ricemilk(400ml)
cola(330ml)
sportsdrink(590ml)
grapejuice(400ml)
57.Sugarcandothefollowingthingstousexcept.
A.gettingfatB.havingbadteeth
C.sleepinglesswellD.makingusyounger
58.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic?
A.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.
B.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.
C.Awomancaneatasmuchsugaradayasamancan.
D.ChinaeatsmoresugarforeachpersonthantheUSdoes.
59.Whatcanbeareasonwhythelistof“Sugarthatishiddeninfoodsanddrinks“isputintheinfographic?
A.Tohelpusunderstandhowsugarhurtsourbody.
B.Toshowwhatkindsoffoodsanddrinksarepopularwithchildren.
C.Totellusthatweoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.
D.Toletusknowhowmuchsugarisenoughtomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.
60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?
A.Didthewriterwanttomakeuslaugh?
B.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?
C.Didthewriteraskusnottowastetime?
D.Didthewriteradviseustoeathealthily?
D
Doyouknowthatsomepeopledon'tdotheirreadingtasks?It'sshocking,butit*strue.Somestudentsdon'teven
readshorttextsthattheyareassigned(布置)inclass.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Theymaybebored.Theymay
beunwillingtofocus.Theymaybeunconfidentreaders.Whateverthereason,ithastostoptoday.Here'swhy.
Readingmakesyourmindactive.Itislikeexercisetoryourbrain.Whenpeopleareold,theirmuscles(肌肉)begin
togetweakerandtheirstrength(力量)leavesthem.Exercisecanprevent(預防)thisloss.Thesamethinghappensto
people'sbrainswhentheygetolder.Brainpowerdeclineswithage.Readinghelpsyourbrainworkbetterandprevent
thesedeclines.
Readingprovidesknowledge.Knowledgeispower.Therefore,readingcanmakeyouamorepowerfulperson.You
canlearntodonewthingsbyreading.Doyouwanttomakevideogames?Doyouwanttodesignclothing?Reading
canteachyouallthisandmore.
Readeverythingthatyoucanatschool.Readingenlargesyourvocabulary.Evena“boring“textcanteachyounew
words.Havingalargervocabularywillhelpyoubetterexpressyourself.Youwillbeabletospeak,write,andthink
moreintelligently(智慧地).What'sboringaboutthat?
Readinghelpsyoubecomeopentonewideasandperspectives(視角).Readingcanchangethewaythatyou
understandtheworld.Itcangiveyouawiderperspectiveonthings.Youcanlearnhowpeopleliveinfarawayplaces.
Youcanlearnaboutculturesdifferentfromyourown.Readingisgoodforyourstateofmind.Readingcanloweryour
stresslevelsandhelpyourelax.Youcangetawayfromyourtroublesforamomentwhenyouread.Sonexttimeyou
getareadingtask,takeasmuchasyoucanfromit.Squeeze(擠壓)itforeverydropofknowledgethatithas.
61.Whatmaybethereasonwhysomepeopledon'tread?
A.Theyhavemanyotheractivities.
B.Theyareboredorunwillingtofocus.
C.Theyareconfidentaboutthemselves.
D.Theycouldunderstandthetextswell.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decline"probablymean?
A.Goup.B.Stayright.C.Becomesmarter.D.Growworse.
63.Whatwillhappenwhenyoureadeverythingatschool?
A.Youwillloveitifyoureaditenough.
B.Youwillgetbettergradesinreadingclass.
C.Youwilllearnmorenewwords.
D.Youwillmakeyourteacherveryhappy.
64.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?
A.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontohowyouread.
B.Youwillfeelboredafteryouthinkmoreintelligently.
C.Readinghelpsyouperformontestsandgetintotopschools.
D.Readinggivesyouwiderperspectivesandmakesyouabetterperson.
65.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Reading:GoodfortheMindinManyWays.
B.Reading:TheKeytoaSuccessfulFuture.
C.Reading:ImproveYourVocabularyandGrades.
D.Reading:TheBestWaytoImproveYourWritingSkills.
IX.任務型閱讀。(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)
閱讀下面短文,按要求完成66—70題。
Ifyouwanttoenterthesubway,youhavetoholdyourtransportcardorsmartphoneinyourhand.Woulditbea
troubleifyouarebusywithotherthings,suchastakingcareofyourchildrenordogs??
Now,goodnewshasaiTivedforsomepassengers.AsubwaylineinShenzhenuses3Dfacialrecognition(人臉識
另ll)technologytohelprecognizeDassengers.Alltheyneedtodoisdownloadingtheapp,andthentheycanenterthe
stationjustbylookingintoascreenatthegateinsteadofscanningaQRcode(掃描二維碼).Inthisway,theycanenter
thesubwaymorequickly.Thenewtechnologygreatlyspeedsupentrytimes.Now,about30to40passengerscanpass
throughtheentranceeveryminute.
Facialrecognitionhasbeenusedinmanyotherareasofourlife.AtKFCstoresacrossChina,customerscanorder
theirmealsbyscanningtheirfacesinfrontofaself-servingscreen.Customersusedtocarrybankcardsormobilephones
towithdraw(?。﹎oney,butnowtheycandothatjustbyscanningtheirfacesattheATMsofbanks.Withthehelpof
thistechnology,thesecuritycheck(安檢)stepcanbecompletedinaboutIseconds,accordingtoGuangzhouBaiyun
InternationalAirport.
DoyouthinkfacialrecognitionwilltotallytaketheplaceofQRcodes?
66—67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第三段主題句;70題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。
66.Whenyouenterthesubway,it'snecessaryforyoutoholdyourinyourhand.
67.AsubwaylineinShenzhenusestechnologytohelprecognizepassengers.
68.Howmanypassengerscanpassthroughtheentranceeveryminutewiththenewtechnology?
69..
70..
x.詞語運用。(共10小題;每小題I分,計10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。
LookattheEarthfromspace.Ourplanetlookssoblue71.watercoversalmostthreequartersofthe
Earth'ssurface.Waterisnotjust72.importantpartofourplanetbutpartofourbody,too.Ourbody73.
(lose)waterwheneverweexerciseorgotothetoilet.Thafswhyweneedtodrinklots74.
watereveryday.
Sincethe1950s,theamount(數(shù)量)ofwaterthatpeopleusehas75.(increase)bythreetimes.Butthe
watersupply(供應)hasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughfor76.(we).Whatcanwedo
tohelp?Usewater77.(wise).
Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.Wemusttrytomakeitclean78.(one).Rightnow,ships
and79.(factory)areputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Allthispollutioncanmakethewater
dangeroustodrinkandevenharmhumanbeings.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.It'sthe80.(good)way
toprotectwaterresource.
XI.基礎寫作。(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共計20分)
A)連詞成句(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)
將所給詞語連成句子,要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復使用。句末標點已給出。
81.going,about,somewhereinteresting,what
?
82.
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