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山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)豆羅中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

________wehadreadyourletter_____thetruestateofaffairs.

A.Itwasuntil…thatweunderstood

B.Itwasnotuntil…thatweunderstood

C.Until…didnotweunderstand

D.Notuntil…weunderstand`參考答案:B2.________,thenorthernersarekeenondumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondof

rice.

A.Incommon

B.Intotal

C.Ingeneral

D.Inparticular參考答案:C3.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________beforeSaturday.A.finish

B.befinishedC.shouldfinish

D.wouldbefinished參考答案:B在demand后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,此處省略了should,應(yīng)該是“shoulddosth.”。4.Don’t______yourfatheraboutitnow;heisverytired.A.care

B.bother

C.set

D.get參考答案:B5.Beforemyfathermovedoff,hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.

A.make

B.watch

C.remain

D.observe參考答案:D略6.Oncenaturalresources_____,theconsequencewillbeunimaginable.A.useup

B.runout

C.aregivenout

D.runoutof參考答案:B7.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted參考答案:A8.IsoonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome B.wascomingC.wouldcome D.wouldhavecome參考答案:D提示:考查虛擬語氣。由空后的butIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme可知“我”并沒有早點來,因此第一句是一個虛擬語氣的句子。因為講述的過去的事情,所以句子應(yīng)借助于“would+have+過去分詞”的形式。本句可以改為以下形式:IwouldhavecomesoonerifIhadknownthattheywerewaitingforme.句意:我本來能夠早點來,但是我不知道他們在等著我。故選D項。

9..Themanremained__________hewasandwaitedforhiswifewhowasshoppinginthemarket.

A.what

B.how

C.who

D.where參考答案:D略10.Witheverythingsheneeded

,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.buy參考答案:A略11.Theproblemisthattherewillbenooneifyouaskforleave.Thecompanymightgetoutoforder.

A.inpossessionB.inchargeC.insightD.inplace參考答案:B提示:句意為:“如果你請假,公司將無人負責(zé),可能會秩序混亂。”故本題選B項。

12.

Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith

B.fitinwith

C.consistentwith

D.similarwith參考答案:C13.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup參考答案:B14.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?—Idon’t______toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond

B.submit

C.subscribe

D.contribute參考答案:C15._____alltheinventionshaveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What;what

B.That;what

C.What;that

D.That;that參考答案:C16.______historicalevidence,theytriedtheirbesttodefendtheirpointofview.A.Drawon B.Drawingupon

C.Drawnupon D.Todrawon參考答案:B二、新的題型17.ThoughChineseis

61

(old)thanEnglish,Englishisspoken

62

manypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealways

63

(make)newwordsandweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemay

64

(real)knowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham?Aboutahundredyearsago,some

65

(man)wenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermany

66

(call)Hamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,

67

theyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthem

68

(eat)roundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,"WecamefromHamburg."OneoftheseAmericansowned_69

restaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflikethemanfromHamburgateand

70

(sell)theminmanycountriesaroundtheworld.參考答案:61.older62.by

63.making64.really65.men

66.called67.but68.eating69.a

70sold三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D和E中,選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項。選項中有一項是多余的。PsychologistsinBritainhavesaidthatthelastfullweekofJanuaryisthemostdepressingtimeofyearandlabelednextMonday“BlueMonday”.

65

Mondaysaregenerallyseenastheworstdayoftheweekbecausepeoplefeeltiredathavingtogobacktoworkafteraweekendwithadifferentsleeppattern.Therearevariousreasonswhymorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.ManypeoplehaveunpaidcreditcardbillsfortheChristmaspresentstheybought,andpaydayisoftennotuntiltheendofthemonth.

66

Peoplefeelstressedbecausetheyhavetogobacktoreallife--workandcommuting(gotoworkbybus);andtheymaybeunhappywiththeirbodyimageafterbingeing(大吃大喝)onbooze,chocolates,andotherfoodatChristmas-time.PeoplemayhavealreadyfailedintheirNewYear’sresolutions,suchasgiveupsmoking.ThebadweatherinJanuarycanalsocontributetopeoplefeelingtired.

67

Theyofferedadviceforanystaffswhoarefeelingdepressed.Theyhopethathelpingpeopleassoonastherearesignsofdepressionwillavoidabsenteeism(曠工)。Evidenceshowsthatunreasonablemanagerswholeadtotheirstafffeelingtiredatthistimecanexpectanuncooperativeworkforce.However,it’snotallbad!

68

Theythinkthatthingscanonlygetbetter.Psychologistsoffersuggesti

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