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山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)豆羅中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
________wehadreadyourletter_____thetruestateofaffairs.
A.Itwasuntil…thatweunderstood
B.Itwasnotuntil…thatweunderstood
C.Until…didnotweunderstand
D.Notuntil…weunderstand`參考答案:B2.________,thenorthernersarekeenondumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondof
rice.
A.Incommon
B.Intotal
C.Ingeneral
D.Inparticular參考答案:C3.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________beforeSaturday.A.finish
B.befinishedC.shouldfinish
D.wouldbefinished參考答案:B在demand后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,此處省略了should,應(yīng)該是“shoulddosth.”。4.Don’t______yourfatheraboutitnow;heisverytired.A.care
B.bother
C.set
D.get參考答案:B5.Beforemyfathermovedoff,hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.
A.make
B.watch
C.remain
D.observe參考答案:D略6.Oncenaturalresources_____,theconsequencewillbeunimaginable.A.useup
B.runout
C.aregivenout
D.runoutof參考答案:B7.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.A.conducted
B.wasconducted
C.conducting
D.tobeconducted參考答案:A8.IsoonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcome B.wascomingC.wouldcome D.wouldhavecome參考答案:D提示:考查虛擬語氣。由空后的butIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme可知“我”并沒有早點來,因此第一句是一個虛擬語氣的句子。因為講述的過去的事情,所以句子應(yīng)借助于“would+have+過去分詞”的形式。本句可以改為以下形式:IwouldhavecomesoonerifIhadknownthattheywerewaitingforme.句意:我本來能夠早點來,但是我不知道他們在等著我。故選D項。
9..Themanremained__________hewasandwaitedforhiswifewhowasshoppinginthemarket.
A.what
B.how
C.who
D.where參考答案:D略10.Witheverythingsheneeded
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A略11.Theproblemisthattherewillbenooneifyouaskforleave.Thecompanymightgetoutoforder.
A.inpossessionB.inchargeC.insightD.inplace參考答案:B提示:句意為:“如果你請假,公司將無人負責(zé),可能會秩序混亂。”故本題選B項。
12.
Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith
B.fitinwith
C.consistentwith
D.similarwith參考答案:C13.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.holdup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.takeup參考答案:B14.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?—Idon’t______toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond
B.submit
C.subscribe
D.contribute參考答案:C15._____alltheinventionshaveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What;what
B.That;what
C.What;that
D.That;that參考答案:C16.______historicalevidence,theytriedtheirbesttodefendtheirpointofview.A.Drawon B.Drawingupon
C.Drawnupon D.Todrawon參考答案:B二、新的題型17.ThoughChineseis
61
(old)thanEnglish,Englishisspoken
62
manypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealways
63
(make)newwordsandweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemay
64
(real)knowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham?Aboutahundredyearsago,some
65
(man)wenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermany
66
(call)Hamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,
67
theyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthem
68
(eat)roundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,"WecamefromHamburg."OneoftheseAmericansowned_69
restaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflikethemanfromHamburgateand
70
(sell)theminmanycountriesaroundtheworld.參考答案:61.older62.by
63.making64.really65.men
66.called67.but68.eating69.a
70sold三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D和E中,選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項。選項中有一項是多余的。PsychologistsinBritainhavesaidthatthelastfullweekofJanuaryisthemostdepressingtimeofyearandlabelednextMonday“BlueMonday”.
65
Mondaysaregenerallyseenastheworstdayoftheweekbecausepeoplefeeltiredathavingtogobacktoworkafteraweekendwithadifferentsleeppattern.Therearevariousreasonswhymorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.ManypeoplehaveunpaidcreditcardbillsfortheChristmaspresentstheybought,andpaydayisoftennotuntiltheendofthemonth.
66
Peoplefeelstressedbecausetheyhavetogobacktoreallife--workandcommuting(gotoworkbybus);andtheymaybeunhappywiththeirbodyimageafterbingeing(大吃大喝)onbooze,chocolates,andotherfoodatChristmas-time.PeoplemayhavealreadyfailedintheirNewYear’sresolutions,suchasgiveupsmoking.ThebadweatherinJanuarycanalsocontributetopeoplefeelingtired.
67
Theyofferedadviceforanystaffswhoarefeelingdepressed.Theyhopethathelpingpeopleassoonastherearesignsofdepressionwillavoidabsenteeism(曠工)。Evidenceshowsthatunreasonablemanagerswholeadtotheirstafffeelingtiredatthistimecanexpectanuncooperativeworkforce.However,it’snotallbad!
68
Theythinkthatthingscanonlygetbetter.Psychologistsoffersuggesti
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