遼寧省阜新市縣第二高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省阜新市縣第二高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______girlscanbe_______theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomeverB.That;whateverC.If;whoeverD.不填;whatever參考答案：B2.Myteacherisverynice.I’llneverforgetthe______hehasdoneforme.A.favour

B.kindness

C.help

D.benefit參考答案：A3.---Icameallthewaytoinformyouofthetimeandplaceofthemeeting.

---Youcouldhave_____yourselfthetrouble.

A.shared

B.spared

C.cost

D.removed參考答案：B4.StandingonthetopoftheOrientalPearlTower,_________agoodbid’s-eyeviewofShanghai

city.

A.youwillget

B.itwillbe

C.therewillbe

D.itwillhave參考答案：A略5.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou_____it.A.needn’tdo B.shouldn’tdo C.mustn’thavedone D.didn’thavetodo參考答案：D6.IcamehomeandinvitedDadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe_____lake.A.icy B.calm C.stormy D.quite參考答案：B7.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel________beaskingsuchasillyquestion．A.shouldB.might

C.mustD.could參考答案：A8.Onceyou've________theitemsyouordered,putthisrecordinyourfile.

A.

checkedin

B.

checkedoff

C.

checkedout

D.

checkedwith參考答案：B

【分析】句意：你清點(diǎn)完訂購的每一件東西后，將這份記錄存檔。A.checkedin“辦理登記手續(xù)”；B.checkedoff“清點(diǎn)”；C.checkedout“辦理退房手續(xù)”；D.checkedwith“與……相符合”。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，區(qū)分checkin；checkoff；checkout和checkwith的含義。9.26．Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe__moreplacesofinterestyesterday．

A．visited

B．hadvisited

C．wouldvisit

D．wouldhavevisited參考答案：D略10.AtthistimenextSundayFrancis_______intheDeadSea.A.willbeswimming

B.isgoingtoswim

C.willswim

D.istoswim參考答案：A11.-HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad__________onebefore.A.apleasant

B.themostpleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.amorepleasant參考答案：D略12.Amotherrecognizesthefeelofherchild’sskinwhenblindfolded._________,shecaninstantlyidentifyherbaby’scry.A.Similarly

B.MeanwhileC.Nevertheless

D.Accordingly參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞。A.Similarly相似地；B.Meanwhile與此同時；C.Nevertheless然而；D.Accordingly因此。句意：母親在蒙上眼睛時能感覺到孩子的皮膚。同樣地，她可以立即識別嬰兒的哭聲。故選A。31.Theoldlady,allof________childrenhadbeenkilledintheearthquake,wasgivenhelpbythegovernment.A.her

B.whom

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C略14.—Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?

—Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_____Ireadinthenewspaper.

A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptthat參考答案：C略15.WhilelisteningtoEnglishmaterials,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：A16.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheinternetsofarthisyear.A.found

B.finding

C.tofind

D.beingfound參考答案：A17.Inmyopinion,thegirl

tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expects

B.hopes

C.wishes

D.promises參考答案：D18.JackMawasinterviewedbyCharlieRose,afamousAmericanhost,and

auniqueinsightintothestorybehindhissuccess.A.refreshed B.revealed C.resigned

D.resembled參考答案：B19.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts

thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek

goodforone’shealth.

A.show;are

B.shows;

is

C.show;is

D.shows;are

參考答案：

B

解析：本題考查主謂一致。主句主語是asurvey，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；從句主語是threehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek表示一個整體概念，因此謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。二、完型填空20.Myfirstlessonisatameeting.AswesettlearoundthetableIhearMeg,whois____21____arecentoperation,talkingtoJudith,themanagerofourproject“Thankyousomuchfor____22____mydaughterstotheirdancelessonslastweek.”“Don’tmentionit”Judithsays,“Itwasnothing.”Knowinghow____23____Judith’sscheduleis,withherwork,kidsandagingparents,IfindherdrivingMeg’schildrentolessonsunbelievably____24____.IamabouttosaymoreaboutthiswhenDonna,anothercolleague,enterstheroom____25____.Sheapologizesforbeinglate,sayingshejusthostedalunchforherfriendswhoareoverseventy.“Thatissoniceofyou,”Isay,____26____howbusysheis,howshedoesn’tliketocookandclean.“Oh,”shesays,wavingherhand,“Itwasnothing.”____27____,Icanstilltellthe____28____inhervoice.Shedidgainasenseofsatisfactionfromtheentertainmentofferedtoherfriends.Seeingtheir____29____tohelpothersselflessly,Istartthinkingabouttheconceptof“nothing”,thispeacefulandgenerouswayofliving--haditreallybeennothingoraretheysimplysayingthat?It____30____tomethatonceIspentawholeafternoonafterworkhelpingafriend____31____aspeechshewasgoingtodeliver.I____32____hertorearrangethesequenceofthestoriesinthelecturetomakeitsoundmore____33____.Afterthefifthtry,shefinally____34____it.Shehuggedmewith____35____,sayingthankstome.Ismiledandsaiditwasnothing.Suddenly,Irealizedthathelpingsomeonewasreallysomethingtome.Ilearnedthatgivingfromtheheartdoesn’t____36____meansacrificeandhardwork.The____37____isfindingsomethingwelovetodoandfindingsomeonewho____38____thatsomething.Ourgenerositycanbenefitothers____39____ourselves.Onceyouhaveagood____40____ofit,it’snothing.Andit’sreallysomething.21.A.recoveringfrom

B.adaptingto

C.goingthrough

D.rejoicingin22.A.guiding

B.fetching

C.driving

D.dragging23.A.common

B.tight

C.strange

D.practical24.A.ridiculous

B.eccentric

C.tiresome

D.generous25.A.hastily

B.angrily

C.disappointedly

D.unexpectedly26.A.ignoring

B.knowing

C.forgetting

D.predicting27.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.Somehow28.A.pleasure

B.sadness

C.surprise

D.regret29.A.progress

B.ambition

C.promise

D.willingness30.A.refers

B.appears

C.occurs

D.seems31.A.preparefor

B.putup

C.giveaway

D.dealwith32.A.begged

B.invited

C.recommended

D.sponsored33.A.confusing

B.sensible

C.sensitive

D.typical34.A.got

B.meant

C.caught

D.made35.A.concern

B.worry

C.gratitude

D.apology36.A.normally

B.accidentally

C.necessarily

D.possibly37.A.treat

B.trick

C.plot

D.plan38.A.needs

B.admires

C.loves

D.defends39.A.onaccountof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.regardlessof40.A.order

B.glimpse

C.impression

D.command參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.D試題分析：通過本文的故事敘述可知“慷慨有利于別人，也有利于自己”?！拘☆}1】A考查動詞詞組。A.recoveringfrom從---恢復(fù)健康；B.adaptingto適應(yīng)，改編；C.goingthrough經(jīng)歷；D.rejoicingin欣喜。根據(jù)空后arecentoperation，可知是從最近的手術(shù)中恢復(fù)過來。故選A?！拘☆}2】C考查動詞。A.guiding向?qū)?；B.fetching去?。籆.driving駕駛；D.dragging拖拉。根據(jù)第二段第一句中IfindherdrivingMeg’schildrentolessons可知上周Judith開車送Meg的女兒去上舞蹈課。故選C?！拘☆}3】B考查形容詞。A.common常見的；B.tight緊的；C.strange奇怪的；D.practical切合實(shí)際的。根據(jù)后面的withherwork,kidsandagingparents工作、孩子和年老的父母，可知Judith的時間安排是緊的。故選B。【小題4】D考查形容詞。A.ridiculous可笑的；B.eccentric古怪的；C.tiresome煩人的；D.generous慷慨的。根據(jù)上文：Judith的時間安排很緊，但她開車送Meg的女兒去上舞蹈課，說明他很“慷慨”。故選D?！拘☆}5】A考查副詞。A.hastily匆忙地；B.angrily生氣地；C.disappointedly感到失望地；D.unexpectedly未料到地。根據(jù)空后Sheapologizesforbeinglate可知她既然因遲到而道歉，說明她是匆忙進(jìn)入房間的。故選A?！拘☆}6】B考查動詞。A.ignoring忽視；B.knowing知道；C.forgetting忘記；D.predicting預(yù)測。根據(jù)上句Thatissoniceofyou,再根據(jù)下文wavingherhand,“Itwasnothing.”可知“我知道她是多么忙，多么不喜歡做飯和打掃，但仍然幫助別人”。故選B。【小題7】D考查副詞。A.Moreover而且；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.Somehow不知怎么地。根據(jù)下句中asenseofsatisfaction，可知上文在說：不知為什么，我仍然能從她的聲音中聽出她的快樂。故選D。【小題8】A考查名詞。A.pleasure快樂；B.sadness傷心；C.surprise驚奇；D.regret后悔。根據(jù)下句中asenseofsatisfaction，可知上文在說：不知為什么，我仍然能從她的聲音中聽出她的快樂。故選A。【小題9】D考查名詞。A.progress進(jìn)步；B.ambition雄心壯志；C.promise許諾；D.willingness愿意。作者在上文提到兩個同事無私地愿意幫助別人。故選D。【小題10】C考查動詞。A.refers提到，參考；B.appears出現(xiàn)；C.occurs發(fā)生，突然想起；D.seems似乎。固定句式：Itoccurstosb.that---，某人突然想起---。故選C?！拘☆}11】A考查動詞詞組。A.preparefor為---做準(zhǔn)備；B.putup舉起，張貼；C.giveaway贈送，泄密；D.dealwith處理。根據(jù)句意可知：幫助朋友準(zhǔn)備一個演講。故選A?！拘☆}12】C考查動詞。A.begged乞求；B.invited邀請；C.recommended建議，推薦；D.sponsored贊助。我建議她重新安排演講中的故事順序。故選C。【小題13】B考查形容詞。A.confusing令人困惑的；B.sensible合乎情理的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.typical典型的。我建議她重新安排演講中的故事順序，使它聽起來更合乎情理。故選B?！拘☆}14】D考查動詞。A.got得到；B.meant意味著；C.caught抓?。籇.made制造。她試了五次最后成功了。makeit成功做成某事，故選D。【小題15】C考查名詞。A.concern關(guān)心；B.worry擔(dān)憂；C.gratitude感激；D.apology道歉。演講稿修改好以后，她感激我，擁抱我。故選C?！拘☆}16】C考查副詞。A.normally正常地；B.accidentally意外地；C.necessarily必要地；D.possibly很可能地。發(fā)自內(nèi)心的給予，并不一定意味著犧牲和艱苦工作。notnecessarily不一定，故選C?！拘☆}17】B考查名詞。A.treat招待；B.trick詭計(jì)，竅門；C.plot情節(jié)；D.plan計(jì)劃。竅門就是找到喜歡做的事，找到需要幫助的人。故選B?！拘☆}18】A考查動詞。A.needs需要；B.admires欽佩；C.loves愛；D.defends辯護(hù)。竅門就是找到喜歡做的事，找到需要幫助的人。故選A?！拘☆}19】B考查詞組。A.onaccountof由于；B.aswellas還，也；C.exceptfor除---之外；D.regardlessof不管。我們的慷慨有利于別人，也有利于自己。故選B。[]【小題20】D考查名詞。A.order命令，順序；B.glimpse一瞥；C.impression留下印象；D.command命令，控制。haveagoodcommandof精通;能駕御。故選D?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

OntheIraq-Syriaborder,apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood.Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.ThesoldierscalledhimNubs.Nubswasshakingand

36

abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound

37

hischest.Denniscouldn’t

38

seeingthedogsuffer.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsoralmedicine.Nubs

39

butwasstillinpain.Thenextday,theteamhadto

40

.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasback,andsowasNubs.Hewasstill

41

,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagain

42

anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybutdeterminedly,43

themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost

44

ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’45

,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto

46

withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot

47

tohavepets,Dennis

48

tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe

49

life.Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto

50

.Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere

51

inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.

52

withinminutes,thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms,jumpingupagainandagainto

53

hisfriend’sface.Alittle

54

andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holdapromiseofa(n)

55

world.36.Amostly

B.certainly

C.barely

D.merely37.A.on

B.in C.at

D.from38.A.stand B.afford C.help D.avoid39.A.pulledthrough B.fellasleep C.wokeup D.felldown40.A.rest B.pass C.remain D.leave41.A.dirty B.weak C.tired D.hungry42.A.tookup B.leftfor C.tookin D.leftout43.A.watched B.accompanied C.followed D.barked44.A.smell B.touch C.footprint D.sight45.A.ability B.surprise C.understanding D.imagination46.A.part B.meet C.fight D.break47.A.allowed B.required C.asked D.suggested48.A.agreed B.accepted C.decided D.proposed49.A.touching B.safe C.good D.interesting50.A.America B.London C.Iraq D.England51.A.found B.interviewed C.reunited D.linked52.A.So B.And C.Though D.But53.A.lick B.touch C.bite D.clean54.A.pity B.mercy C.contribution D.care55.A.equal B.harmonious C.prosperous D.amazing參考答案：36—40CBAAD

41—45BBCDD 46—50BACCA 51—55CDADB三、閱讀理解22.Amongthemorecolor1fulcharactersofLeadville’sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhiswife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.ThenhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville’sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore（礦石）,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon’tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made$1,300,000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117,000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35,000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.59．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Tabor’sLife.

B．AlegendoftheOldWestC．LeadMakesLeadville’sFortune

D．TheBestInvestment參考答案：56—59CDBB略23.Scienceisn’tsomethingmysterious,onlyforthefew.Everyoneofus—whetherapoet,worker,orphysicisthastobeabletothinkscientifically,andtounderstandsomescience,suchaswhethertosmoke,whattoeat,andwhatprotectiontouse.Evenfordecisionsthatdon’tdependonsomescientificfacts,scienceremainstheprovensetofbestmethodsforgettingexactinformationabouttheworld.

Somepeoplewillendupaspolicy-makersingovernmentorbusiness.Peoplesuchasthesemakedecisionsthataffectthelifeofeveryone,andmostofthemknownomoreaboutsciencethandoestherestofthegeneralpublic.Yettheyarecalledupontodecidewhattodoaboutnuclearreactors(核反應(yīng)堆),globalwarming,environmentaltoxins(環(huán)境霉素),expensivespaceprograms,andbiomedicalresearch.It’snonscientists,notscientists,whohavethelastwordonwhetherthemilkwedrinkcansafelycomefromcowstreatedwithmedicine.Tomakesuchdecisionswisely,thedecisionmakershavetobedrawnfromascientificallyeducatedpublic.

Evenifscienceisirrelevant（不相干的）totheli