2021年山西省太原市鋼華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年山西省太原市鋼華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ChineseDreamis_______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A2.--HaveyouheardthesongGangnamStyle?(江南style)

--Yes,it_______crazy.

A.sounds

B.becomes

C.looks參考答案：A3.--Doyouknowthe3Gmobilephonewillcomeintothemarketsoon?--Really?Itissaidtobesuperior____anyothermodel.Ican’twaittobuy____.A.than;one B.to;one

C.to;it

D.than;it參考答案：B4.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe____

_thegrocery． A．own

B．owned

C．willown

D．hasowned參考答案：B5.—CanItakethedogforawalk,Mum?—Yes,________you’rebackbeforedark.A.sothat

B.solongas

C.assoonas

D.nowthat參考答案：B6.

youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage，youshowyourskillstoothers.A．AttimesB．Sometime

C．Every

timeD．Thetime參考答案：C7.---AreyouplanningtobuyaflatinShanghaithisyear？

---_________.Itseemsthathouseswillbecheaperinthenearfuture.

A.Notexactly

B.Ofcourse

C.Absolutely

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：A略8.Heinsistedonus________himrespect.

A.toshow

B.showing

C.havingshowed

D.tohaveshowed參考答案：B略9.Fromtheplane,wecouldseefields______differentshapesandcolours.

A.by

B.for

C.of

D.on參考答案：C10.______historicalevidence,theytriedtheirbesttodefendtheirpointofview.A.Drawon B.Drawingupon

C.Drawnupon D.Todrawon參考答案：B11.When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”Ａ.offeredB.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offering參考答案：A12.OnmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookofwhenIwasababy.

A.him B.hisC.me D.mine參考答案：C提示:考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb.意為“給某人照相”,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C項(xiàng)。

13.Thehospitalinsistedhisdeath________anaccidentandthatthey________forit． A．was;notanswer B．be;shouldnotanswer C．was;didn’tanswer D．is;won’tanswer參考答案：A14.It'salready10o'clock.Iwonderhowit_____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C15.IntheFuturoscopethemepark,the3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthand______.A.against

B.farther

C.beyond

D.above參考答案：C句意：在Futuroscope主題公園,它的立體電影以及那巨大的電影屏幕能為（人們）提供超越地球的全新體驗(yàn)。這里需要副詞：A.against反對，B.farther更遠(yuǎn)，C.beyond在遠(yuǎn)處，在更遠(yuǎn)處，D.above上面，所以選C.【考點(diǎn)】副詞16..

Thiskindofclothfeels_____andsells_____.

A.softly;nice

B.soft;good

C.soft;well

D.soft;nice參考答案：C略17._____youfailinthecontest,noonewillblameyou.

A.were

Bwould

CWould

D.should參考答案：D略18.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.

Astudied

Bstudying

Ctohavestudied

Dtobestudying參考答案：B19.Dr.PeterSpence,

headmasteroftheschool,toldus,‘‘

fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A

B.不填;TheC.the;The

D.a;A參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asasinglemother，Ihadtodotwojobs，whichkeptmeverybusy.Twomonthsago，Iwenttoa_36__withAlice.SinceI__37__wentoutwithher，sheseemedveryhappy.Manyparentsweretherewiththeirchildren.Isatdownonabench，_38__Aliceplayingwithotherchildren.Abouthalfanhourlater，amanofaboutfortyyearsoldcameand_39__besideme.AsIhadtogobacktowork，IstoodupandtoldAlicethatwehadto__40__.“CanIstayherealittlelonger？”Alicepleaded.“No，wemustgonow，”Isaid，__41__Alicejustdidn’tmove.“Justtenmoreminutes，”shepleadedagain，andIbecame_42__.“Gonow，”I__43__，andAlicestartedtocry.__44__that，themansittingonthe__45__stoodupandcametous.“Whydon’tyoujustlether__46__tenmoreminutes？”heasked.Thenhetoldmea_47__.Heusedtobeverybusy，too.Everytimehislittlesonwantedtogooutandplay，hetoldhimhewas__48__.Oneday，hissonwentoutandplayed__49__，andhedidn’tcomebackagain—hewashitbya_50__driverofacar.Thefatherregrettedwhathehaddonetohisson，butheneverhadthe__51__toplaywithhimagain.Hearingthestory，I__52__.Ikneltdownandsaid

toAlice，“OK，tenmoreminutes，andMomwillplay__53__you.”__54__isallaboutmakingpriorities(優(yōu)先)．Whatareyourpriorities？Givesomeoneyou__55__tenmoreminutesofyourtimetoday.36．A.park

B．school

C．sea

D．cinema37．A.sometimes

B．often

C．usually

D．hardly38．A.keeping

B．hearing

C．finding

D．watching39．A.gotoff

B．satdown

C．brokein

D．turnedup40．A.go

B．shop

C.change

D．eat41．A.because

B．a(chǎn)s

C．but

D．so42．A.sad

B．pleased

C．a(chǎn)ngry

D．excited43．A.whispered

B．wished

C．begged

D．shouted44．A.Knowing

B．Seeing

C．Hoping

D．Thinking45．A.ground

B．chair

C．bench

D．stone46．A.run

B．play

C．do

D．laugh47．A.story

B．joke

C．way

D．lie48．A.busy

B．lonely

C．boring

D．ill49．A.

suddenly

B．a(chǎn)lone

C．happily

D．crazily50．A.

blind

B．kind

C．drunken

D．good51．A.energy

B．interest

C．heart

D．chance52．A.stayedup

B．tookpart

C.calmeddown

D．cameback53．A.behind

B．with

C．for

D．under54．A.Choice

B．Joy

C．Work

D．Life55．A.appreciate

B．dislike

C．a(chǎn)dmire

D．love參考答案：36.答案A

解析根據(jù)后文對場景的描述可知作者帶女兒去了一座公園。37.答案D

解析根據(jù)前文“whichkeptmeverybusy”以及“sheseemedveryhappy”的語境可知作者平時(shí)很少帶女兒出去玩。38.答案D

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者坐在公園的長凳上看女兒和別的小孩玩。39.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知一個(gè)四十多歲的男人走了過來，坐在了作者的身旁。40.答案A

解析根據(jù)“AsIhadtogobacktowork”的語境可知作者起身告訴女兒她們必須得走了。41.答案C

解析根據(jù)“Alicejustdidn’tmove”的語境可知女兒并不愿意回去，所以這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。42.答案C

解析作者叫女兒走，可女兒不愿意，最后作者生氣了。43.答案D

解析根據(jù)作者生氣的語境可知她朝女兒喊了起來。44.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知長凳上的那個(gè)男人看到作者與女兒之間的這一幕站了起來，朝她們走了過來。45.C

解析根據(jù)前文語境可知那個(gè)男人是坐在長凳上的。46.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知那個(gè)男人問作者為什么就不能讓女兒再多玩十分鐘。47.答案A

解析根據(jù)后文的語境可知那個(gè)男人給作者講了一個(gè)發(fā)生在他身上的故事。48.答案A

解析根據(jù)“Heusedtobeverybusy，too.”的語境可知那個(gè)男人的兒子每次叫他陪他出去玩的時(shí)候，他就說很忙。49.答案B

解析根據(jù)那個(gè)男人總是不陪兒子出去玩的語境可知有一天他的兒子獨(dú)自一個(gè)人出去玩了。50.C

解析根據(jù)語境可知那個(gè)男人的兒子被一位喝醉酒的司機(jī)撞死了。51.答案D

解析根據(jù)那個(gè)男人的兒子被車撞死了的語境可知他再也沒有機(jī)會(huì)跟兒子一起玩了。52.答案C

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者聽那個(gè)男人講完發(fā)生在他身上的故事后便平靜了下來。53.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者答應(yīng)女兒可以再多玩十分鐘，而且還會(huì)陪女兒一起玩。54.答案D

解析最后一段點(diǎn)明了文章的主題，即人生對某些事情應(yīng)該優(yōu)先對待。55.答案D

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者建議我們勻出十分鐘時(shí)間來給我們愛的人。

略21.Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld，eithertheHeavenorthehell.Hesawanextremelymagnificentpalacehalfwayandthe31

ofthepalaceaskedhimtostayand32

inthepalace.Themansaid，“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutany33.”Theownerofthepalacesaid，“Ifso，thereis34

elsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereare

awealthofseafoodanddelicacies.Inmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyone35

you.Moreover，youcanrestI36

thatnothingneedstobedonebyyou.”Then，themansettleddowninthepalace.Atthebeginning，themanfeltvery37

attherotationofeatingandsleeping.Butgradually，hefelta

bitlonelyandvoid.Sohewenttotheownerand38，“Itis39

tolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIshownointerestinthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefindajob？”Theownerreplied，“Sorry，thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths，themancouldnotbearthepresentlifeandwenttotheowneragain，“Ireallycouldnot40

thissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob，Iwould

prefertogotothe41

insteadoflivinghere.”Theownerofthepalacesmiledcontemptuously，“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere？Itis42

thehell！”【小題1】A.god

B.foreigner

C.owner

D.guard【小題2】A.sleep B.eat

C.drink

D.live【小題3】A.movement

B.hesitation

C.performance

D.work【小題4】A.anywhere

B.nowhere

C.everywhere

D.somewhere【小題5】A.visiting

B.stopping

C.keeping

D.avoiding【小題6】A.assured

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.informed【小題7】A.bored

B.initial

C.happy

D.scared【小題8】A.appreciated

B.motivated

C.complained

D.cried【小題9】A.unbearable

B.precious

C.vivid

D.temporary【小題10】A.comeupwith

B.putupwithC.catchupwith

D.endupwith【小題11】A.palace

B.heaven

C.hell

D.sky【小題12】A.actually

B.immediately

C.directly

D.hardly參考答案：ofthepalacesaid可知宮殿的主人請求他留下來居住。選C【答案】三、閱讀理解22.Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuitofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(緩解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.

6.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.7.Whydosomepeoplefavourcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.8.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess9.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewithadesiretofail?A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.B.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.C.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.10.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.參考答案：BACAD6.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Somevalueithighly...Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad...”,說明不同的人對競爭持不同的觀點(diǎn)。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“...believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.”,說明贊同者認(rèn)為競爭有助于促進(jìn)社會(huì)的進(jìn)步和繁榮。8.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上句“...theystronglyblamecompetition.”可知themostvocal的含義就是“強(qiáng)烈指責(zé)競爭的人”。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“...thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.”可知,兩種人都認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的價(jià)值在于他跟人競爭時(shí)的表現(xiàn)有多好。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolvecanwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.”可知,作者認(rèn)為在競爭過程中害怕失敗是必須要避免的。

23.Makingafilmtakesalongtimeandisveryhardwork.Writingthestoryforthefilmmaytakemanyweeks.Shooting(拍攝)thefilmoftentakesatleastsixmonths.Actorsandcameramenworkfromveryearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Eachscenehastobeactedandre-acted,filmedandre-filmed,untilitisjustfine.Sometimesthesamescenehastobeactedmanytimes.

Thefilmstudioislikealargefactory,andtheindoorstagesareverybigindeed.Scenery